St. Margaret Mary Church

Last updated

St. Margaret Mary Church
St. Margaret Mary Church (Omaha).jpg
St. Margaret Mary Church during springtime
Location6116 Dodge Street
Omaha, NE
Country United States
Denomination Roman Catholic Church
Website www.smmomaha.org
History
Founded1919
DedicatedSeptember 7, 1919
Architecture
Architectural type Rural English Gothic
CompletedJune 14, 1942
Construction cost$150,000
Specifications
Capacity800
Nave length132 feet
Nave width44 feet
Nave height40 feet
Number of spires One
Spire height112 feet
Materials Indiana limestone
Bells4 cast bronze (1965)
Tenor bell weight6,052 lbs (B flat) McShane 3,300 lbs (D) Petit & Fritzen 1,910 lbs (F) Petit & Fritzen 600 lbs (B) McShane
Administration
Diocese Archdiocese of Omaha
Clergy
Bishop(s) George Joseph Lucas

The St. Margaret Mary Church is a parish of the Catholic Church in Omaha, Nebraska, part of the Archdiocese of Omaha. The limestone church with High Gothic bell tower is prominently situated on a ridge overlooking Elmwood Creek along the original route of the Lincoln Highway, today known as U.S. Route 6 in the Fairacres Historic District. Adjacent to Memorial Park (Omaha) and the University of Nebraska Omaha it is widely known for its display of an enshrined relic of St Margaret Mary Alacoque, the French Catholic Visitation nun and mystic who promoted devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

Contents

History

Jeremiah James Harty, bishop of Omaha, commissioned Fr. Leo Patrick to establish a parish in the Dundee area in 1919. He celebrated the first Mass at 8 am on Sunday, September 7, 1919, in the dance hall above Ernest Buffett’s (Warren Buffett’s grandfather) grocery store. [1] The new parish remained unnamed until the canonization of St Margaret Mary Alacoque on Ascension Thursday, May 13, 1920, by Pope Benedict XV. On that same day, the bishop placed the young parish under this new saint's protection. [2]

Architecture

In 1941, Fr. Joseph A Suneg commissioned Leo A Daly, the firm whose many credits include the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels and the National World War II Memorial, [3] to design the Rural English Gothic church. Parson's Construction Company began work the autumn before Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor and just nine months later on June 14, 1942, the dedication mass was celebrated. [4]

With a floorplan of 44′ × 132′ the church is the same dimensions as Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem [5] as well as the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. [6] In 1952, Italian artist Sirio Tonelli installed his reproduction of "The Frieze of the Prophets" by American portraitist John Singer Sargent on the sanctuary wall. The stained glass windows were designed by the famed Charles Jay Connick studio of Boston. [7] In conformity with its Gothic character, a foliate disgorging Green Man adorns the north exterior wall beneath the rose window.

At least six other churches have been modeled after this Daly design including St Mary’s of Omaha, St Patrick’s of North Platte (NE), St Ann’s of Vail (IA), St Philip Neri of Omaha, St Paul’s Lutheran of West Allis (WI), and Cloister’s on the Platte of Gretna (NE). [8]

In 1963, the iconic 112-foot-tall Leo A Daly-designed High Gothic bell tower was dedicated by Archbishop Gerald Thomas Bergan in memory of attorney Daniel J Gross. The belfry includes four bronze bells. The largest at 6,052 lbs. (tone “B flat”) was cast by the McShane Bell Foundry in 1885. It was salvaged from the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Leavenworth, Kansas, after a catastrophic fire in 1962. [9]

In 2017, the former baptistery was converted into a Eucharistic Adoration chapel. [10]

Parish school

In 1920, the first classes were held in a parish house at 5002 California Street. By 1922 a new combination school/church was opened next door at 608 N 50th Street. It wasn't until 1951 that the school moved to its current location at 123 N 61st Street. Leo A Daly designed an edifice architecturally inspired by the Cotswolds region of central-southwest England. [11] In 2008 it was recognized as a "National Blue Ribbon School Program" by the U.S. Department of Education. [12]

First-class relic

Inside the church, a first-class relic of St. Margaret Mary Alacoque is permanently ensconced in a reliquary at the base of the statue bearing her likeness. [13] A March 26, 1955, document of authenticity signed by the Chaplain of the Visitation of St. Mary at Paray-le-Monial, Roman Catholic Diocese of Autun, France, certifies that “…authentic parcels of the ashes of St. Margaret Mary have been deposited and enshrined within a silver reliquary, adorned with a metal crown of thorns, round in shape, with a glass on its anterior face, closed with cords of red silk and sealed with the seal of the said monastery affixed once, on red wax of Spain.” [14]

Winter solstice

On December 21 each year at 7:46 am CST a winter solstice viewing takes place on the east lawn where the award-winning 1927 bronze statue of St. Francis of Assisi, entitled “The Canticle of the Sun” by Professor Arturo Tomagnini of Turin, aligns perfectly with the rising sun. [15]

"From this hillside a sun was born into the world. Let him who wants to name this site correctly, not say Ascesi but Orient, if he would name it rightly." (Dante - Canto 11 of Paradiso) 2021 Winter Solstice - The bronze of St Francis of Assisi by Arturo Tomagnini, entitled, "Canticle of the Sun".jpg
"From this hillside a sun was born into the world. Let him who wants to name this site correctly, not say Ascesi but Orient, if he would name it rightly.” (Dante - Canto 11 of Paradiso)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacred Heart</span> Christian devotion

The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus is one of the most widely practised and well-known Catholic devotions, wherein the heart of Jesus Christ is viewed as a symbol of "God's boundless and passionate love for mankind". This devotion to Christ is predominantly used in the Catholic Church, followed by high-church Anglicans, and some Western Rite Orthodox. In the Latin Church, the liturgical Solemnity of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus is celebrated the third Friday after Pentecost. The 12 promises of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus are also extremely popular.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerome Hanus</span>

Jerome George Hanus, O.S.B. is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, presiding as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Dubuque in Iowa from 1995 until 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paray-le-Monial</span> Commune in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France

Paray-le-Monial is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Since 2004, Paray-le-Monial has been part of the Charolais-Brionnais region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret Mary Alacoque</span> Catholic Saint and Mystic

Margaret Mary Alacoque, VHM, was a French Catholic Visitation nun and mystic who promoted devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus in its modern form.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Omaha</span> Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the United States

The Archdiocese of Omaha is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in northeastern Nebraska in the United States. Its current archbishop, George Joseph Lucas, was installed in Omaha on July 22, 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claude La Colombière</span> French Jesuit priest and saint

Claude La Colombière, S.J. is a French Jesuit priest and the confessor of Margaret Mary Alacoque. He is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Rogers Kimball</span> American architect

Thomas Rogers Kimball was an American architect in Omaha, Nebraska. An architect-in-chief of the Trans-Mississippi Exposition in Omaha in 1898, he served as national President of the American Institute of Architects from 1918–1920 and from 1919-1932 served on the Nebraska State Capitol Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Hour</span> Roman Catholic devotional tradition

Holy Hour is the Roman Catholic devotional tradition of spending an hour in Eucharistic adoration in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament. A plenary indulgence is granted for this practice. The practice is also observed in some Lutheran churches and some Anglican churches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy</span> French theologian

Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy was a French ecclesiastic and theologian. He was first bishop of Soissons, then a member of the Académie française, and finally archbishop of Sens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Episcopal Diocese of Nebraska</span> Diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States

The Episcopal Diocese of Nebraska is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America with jurisdiction over the state of Nebraska. It is in Province VI. Its cathedral, Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, is in Omaha, as are the diocese's offices. As of 2019, the diocese contains 52 congregations and 7,096 members. Average Sunday attendance is approximately 2,418 across the diocese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Post Office (Omaha, Nebraska)</span> U.S. post office 1898-1966

The Old Post Office was located at 16th and Dodge Streets in Omaha, Nebraska. Built in 1898, the building was demolished in 1966. During the process of being demolished, the building, along with the Old City Hall, became a rallying force for historic preservation in Omaha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Cathedral (Omaha, Nebraska)</span> Historic church in Nebraska, United States

Trinity Cathedral is located in Downtown Omaha, Nebraska. Nebraska's first Episcopal parish, Trinity was established in 1856, and became the state's first Episcopal cathedral in 1872. Designed by noted English architect Henry G. Harrison in 1880, the cathedral was consecrated on November 15, 1883. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Today Trinity Cathedral is considered one of the most beautiful churches in Omaha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scapular of the Sacred Heart</span> Catholic devotional object

The Scapular of the Sacred Heart is a Roman Catholic devotional scapular bearing an image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus on the front panel, and an image of the Virgin Mary as Mother of Mercy on the panel which hangs at the wearer's back. In its current form, the design and the formal church approval for its use are due to Estelle Faguette, a French domestic servant, who in 1876 claimed to have received a series of apparitions during which the Virgin Mary showed this scapular and spoke about its use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Fridays Devotion</span> Set of Catholic devotions

The First Fridays Devotion, also called the Act of Reparation to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, is a Catholic devotion to offer reparations for sins and which had its origin in the apparitions of Christ at Paray-le-Monial, France, reported by Saint Margaret Mary Alacoque in the 17th century. This devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus was fully approved by the Roman Catholic Church and several promises were made to those who practice the First Fridays Devotion, one of which included final perseverance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Patrick Church (Imogene, Iowa)</span> United States historic place

St. Patrick Church is located in Imogene, Iowa, United States. It is a Catholic parish church in the Diocese of Des Moines. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Paray-le-Monial</span>

The Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Paray-le-Monial, commonly known as Basilica of Paray-le-Monial, is a Romanesque church dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in Paray-le-Monial, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, eastern France. It is a popular landmark and one of the most visited religious site in France. The Sacred Heart of Jesus was an increasingly popular devotion since the visions of Saint Margaret Mary Alacoque (1647-1690).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Grand Island, Nebraska)</span> Historic church in Nebraska, United States

The Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, also known as St. Mary's Cathedral, is the cathedral church for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Grand Island located in Grand Island, Nebraska, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Thomas Church, Jersey</span> Church in St. Helier, Jersey

Saint Thomas's Church is a historic Roman Catholic church in St. Helier, Jersey. It is the largest church in the Channel Islands, and first opened its doors in 1887.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Michael's Catholic Church Complex</span> Historic church in Nebraska, United States

St. Michael's Catholic Church is a parish of the Catholic Church in Spalding, Nebraska, part of the Diocese of Grand Island. It is noted for its historic buildings, notably the parish church, academy, and convent, which were added to the National Register as St. Michael's Catholic Church Complex in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph A. Suneg</span>

Joseph Anthony Suneg was ordained a priest of the Catholic Church in the United States and later elevated to Domestic Prelate by Pope Pius XII in official recognition of his valuable service to the growth of the Catholic Church in Omaha. He established the landmark 12-acre St. Margaret Mary Church campus in the heart of Omaha adjacent to University of Nebraska at Omaha, Archdiocese of Omaha Chancery, and Memorial Park (Omaha) on U.S. Route 6. His only assignment lasted forty-six years—the entirety of his active priestly career.

References

  1. “Mass in Dundee”, True Voice, September 5, 1919, p5
  2. Ervin, Frank P. “St Margaret Mary’s 1919-1979, 60 Years” (1979) Custombook, Inc, Hackensack, NJ, p4
  3. "National World War II Memorial".
  4. "St. Margaret Mary's Church Holds Dedication" Evening Wolrd-Herald, June 15, 1942, p8
  5. Garfinkel, Yosef; Mumcuoglu, Madeleine (2019). "The Temple of Solomon in Iron Age Context". ISSN 2077-1444, p198
  6. https://www.livescience.com/40802-sistine-chapel.html
  7. “Architect Leo Daly and Father Suneg Design New $150,000 Structure”, True Voice, June 12, 1942, p3
  8. Filipi, Aaron; Ervin, Bob; Manhart, Nick; Gerber, Kristine (2019). Saint Margaret Mary Centennial 1919-2019. Omaha, Nebraska: Omaha World-Herald Company. ISBN   978-1-7322317-6-4. OCLC   1127394022., p63
  9. McEvoy, William J “The Old Cathedral Parish 1855-1977” (1977), See of the Former Diocese of Leavenworth, p55
  10. Filipi, Aaron; Ervin, Bob; Manhart, Nick; Gerber, Kristine (2019). Saint Margaret Mary Centennial 1919-2019. Omaha, Nebraska: Omaha World-Herald Company. ISBN   978-1-7322317-6-4. OCLC   1127394022., p92
  11. “New School Now In Use” Omaha World-Herald, September 9, 1951, p34
  12. "School History".
  13. Filipi, Aaron; Ervin, Bob; Manhart, Nick; Gerber, Kristine (2019). Saint Margaret Mary Centennial 1919-2019. Omaha, Nebraska: Omaha World-Herald Company. ISBN   978-1-7322317-6-4. OCLC   1127394022., p142
  14. Document of Authenticity, Diocese of Autun, Chaplain of the Visitation of St. Mary at Paray-le-Monial, March 26, 1955
  15. “The 2020 Solstice at St Margaret Mary Church” Omaha World-Herald, December 19, 2021, Living Section, p8

41°15′39″N96°00′27″W / 41.26084°N 96.00756°W / 41.26084; -96.00756