| | |
| Alternative names | Tahinopitta, Tahinli çörek |
|---|---|
| Type | Sweet roll |
| Place of origin | Armenia |
| Region or state | South Caucasus, Cyprus, Greece, Turkey, Levant |
| Main ingredients | Dough, tahini, sugar, cinnamon |
A tahini roll or tahini bread roll is a sweet pastry found commonly in the cuisines of Arab countries, Armenia, Cyprus, Greece and Turkey. Tahini roll originated in Armenia, where they are called tahinov hatz. [1] [2]
They are a popular street food in Cyprus. [3] In the Cypriot capital of Nicosia, street vendors with carts or bikes, as well as bakeries sell tahini rolls. [4]
In Turkey, they are most popular during the month of Ramadan, during which they are consumed on suhur. [5]
The dough includes sugar and oil and has a texture between a bread and a cookie. It is leavened with yeast and can be baked after the first rise. [6] Sometimes the pastry may be soaked in syrup of sugar or honey and flavored with cinnamon. [3]
Tahini rolls are made by rolling the dough flat, spreading it with the tahini mixture, sprinkling with sugar and rolling into a log shape. The dough is then sliced into smaller pieces and flattened to form a circle.
In Arab countries it is known as khubz tahini (Arabic : خبز الطحينة). [7] [6] The Armenian name is Թահինով Հաց. [8] In the Greek language it is known as ταχινόπιττα (tahinopitta) or τασιηνόπιττα (tasinopitta); in Cypriot Greek the pronunciation is "tashinopita" with a "sh" sound as opposed to "h" in mainland Greek. [9]
In the Turkish language, the general term is tahinli çörek, although in Cypriot Turkish it is known simply as tahınlı or tahınnı. [10] [11] The name ekmek tahinli is sometimes used as well. [12] [13] The word çörek in Turkish refers to a variety of buns and breads, often sweet. [14] [15]