The Hermitage (New Castle, Delaware)

Last updated

The Hermitage
The Hermitage, Route 273, New Castle, New Castle County, DE Oct 1936.jpg
The Hermitage, HABS Photo, October 1936
USA Delaware location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location901 Delaware Street, New Castle, Delaware
Coordinates 39°39′55″N75°34′09″W / 39.665232°N 75.569263°W / 39.665232; -75.569263
Area1 acre (0.40 ha)
Builtc. 1700 (1700)-1818
NRHP reference No. 73000522 [1]
Added to NRHPMarch 1, 1973

The Hermitage was a historic home located at New Castle, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built between about 1700 and 1818, and consisted of three brick sections. The oldest section was the 2+12-story west wing. There was a two-story, rear kitchen wing, with servant's quarters above. The main section was built in 1818, and was a two-story, three-bay structure. [2] It was built by U.S. Senator Nicholas Van Dyke (1770–1826) as a farm and summer retreat for his family. [3]

The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. [1]

The Hermitage was heavily damaged by fire between 5:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. on February 18, 2007, in an act of arson. [4] Following the fire, the two oldest sections of the house were completely destroyed, with only the walls left standing. The newer section (circa 1810) of the house was relatively intact, including a marble fireplace in the front, and a carved and gesso mantle and woodwork in the rear. Declared a safety hazard by the city of New Castle, the remains of the Hermitage were torn down in 2009. Nothing was salvaged.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Governor's Mansion</span> Historic house in Texas, United States

The Texas Governor's Mansion is a historic home for the governor of Texas in downtown Austin, Texas. Designed by prominent architect Abner Cook, it was built in 1854 and has been the home of every governor since 1856. Governor Greg Abbott and First Lady Cecilia Phalen Abbott are the current residents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Jackson House</span> Historic house in New Hampshire, United States

The Richard Jackson House is a historic house in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. Built in 1664 by Richard Jackson, it is the oldest wood-frame house in New Hampshire. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1968. It is now a historic house museum owned by Historic New England, and is open two Saturdays a month between June and October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stonum</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Stonum, also called Stoneham, is a historic house at 900 Washington Avenue in New Castle, Delaware. Its main section built about 1750, it was the country home of George Read (1733-1798), a signer of the Declaration of Independence. His advocacy enabled Delaware to become the first state ratifying the declaration. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973. It is the only building standing associated with this Founding Father.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waynesborough</span> Historic house in Pennsylvania, United States

Waynesborough, also known as the Gen. Anthony Wayne House, is a historic house museum at 2049 Waynesborough Road in Easttown Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. Built in 1724 and repeatedly enlarged, it was for many years the home of American Revolutionary War general Anthony Wayne (1745–1796). A National Historic Landmark, it is now a museum operated by the Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks, offering tours and event rentals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emma Willard House</span> Historic house in Vermont, United States

The Emma Willard House is a historic house at 131 South Main Street in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. Built in 1809, it was from 1809 to 1819 the home of Emma Willard (1787–1870), an influential pioneer in the development of women's education in the United States. Willard established a school for girls at her home in 1814 known as the Middlebury Female Seminary. The school was a precursor to the Emma Willard School, an all girl, private boarding and university preparatory day school opened by Willard in 1821 in Troy, New York. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965. It now houses the Middlebury College Admissions Office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elliot–Harris–Miner House</span> Historic house in Rhode Island, United States

The Elliot–Harris–Miner House is an historic house located at 1406 Old Louisquisset Pike in Lincoln, Rhode Island. It is a rambling three-section structure, whose main block is 2+12 stories tall with a cross-gable roof with bracketed eaves. The oldest portion of the house, however, was at its rear: it was originally a 1+12-story Cape style structure built c. 1710, but this has been torn down and replaced by a garage with a cross-gable roof matching that of the main block. These two sections are joined by a third section with a gable roof. The rear section was believed to be the oldest surviving Cape in Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Chamberlain House</span> Historic house in New York, United States

Daniel Chamberlain House is a historic home located at Newark Valley in Tioga County, New York. The house was built in three phases between 1835 and 1865 and exhibits characteristic features of the Federal, Greek Revival, and Italianate styles. The most prominent section was constructed between 1855 and 1865 and is the tall, two story, front gabled section located at the northeast corner. The oldest section is the rear wing. Currently owned by the most wonderful women Rio it has become a blossoming beacon of light for her with her loving and adoring and incredibly handsome husband. Also on the property is a small gabled building used originally as a milk house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elm Grange</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

The Elm Grange, also known as Evergreen Acres, was a historic home located near Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1840, and was a 2+12-story, five-bay, L-shaped brick dwelling with a two-story rear wing. It had a center hall plan. It had a gable roof with dormers and the front facade featured a tetra-style porch with fluted columns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Campen's Inn</span> United States historic place

Van Campen's Inn or Isaac Van Campen Inn is a fieldstone residence that was used as a yaugh house during the American colonial era. Located in Walpack Township, Sussex County, New Jersey along the Delaware River, it is a historic site located along the Old Mine Road in the Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area. It is operated under a memorandum of understanding between the National Park Service and the Walpack Historical Society, a local non-profit corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Cann Mansion House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Old Cann Mansion House is a historic home located at Kirkwood, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built about 1792, and consists of three sections. The main section is a 2+12-story, five-bay double-pile brick structure. Attached to it is a lower 2+12-story, single-pile wing. In the rear is a two-story, frame addition built in the late 19th century. The house is in the Georgian style. Also on the property are a contributing frame board-and-batten barn and privy, and three frame sheds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutton House (St. Georges, Delaware)</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Sutton House is a historic home located at St. Georges, New Castle County, Delaware. The original section was built about 1794, with the main section completed about 1815. It is a 2+12-story, three bay brick dwelling with a lower rear wing and featuring a gable roof. The front façade features a semicircular fanlight over the main entrance and there is a two-story porch on the rear wing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Graham House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Robert Graham House is a historic home located near Newark, New Castle County, Delaware. The house consists of sections built during three main periods. The log, central core dates to about 1790, and was first constructed as a one-story building with a loft and later raised to a full two stories. The two-story, stone western section was added about 1819. The final building period occurred in the mid-1930s with two frame additions, a two-story, frame, rear wing behind the stone section, and a one-story, frame wing east of the log section, with a three-car garage at the basement level. Because the house is banked into the hill, a full three levels of the stone end, including the basement, are exposed. The stone section features a shed-roofed, front porch on a high stone foundation. Also on the property are a contributing stone terrace and a stone wall from the mid-1930s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenbank Historic Area</span> United States historic place

Greenbank Historic Area is a historic grist mill located at Marshallton, New Castle County, Delaware. The property includes the Greenbank Mill, Robert Philips House, and the W. G. Philips House. The mill was built in 1790 and expanded in 1812. It is a 2+12 story, frame structure with a stone wing. The mill measures 50 feet (15 m) by 39 feet (12 m). The Robert Philips House was built in 1783, and is a 2+12 story, five bay, stone dwelling with a gable roof. The front facade features a long verandah. The W. G. Philips House, also known as the mill owner's house, dates to the mid-19th century. It consists of a two-story, three bay front section with a three-story, hipped roof rear section. Oliver Evans, a native of nearby Newport, installed his automatic mill machinery in the 1790 building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleaver House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Cleaver House is a historic house and farm located to the west of Port Penn, New Castle County, Delaware, about one mile east of US 13 and Biddles Corner. The house was built about 1816, and is a two-story, seven-bay, gable-roofed farm dwelling built in three different sections. The three bay, center brick section is the oldest. Attached to the east is a two bay brick section, making it a five bay center hall dwelling, and to the west a 1+12-story frame kitchen wing. The house measures 61 feet long by 17 feet wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dilworth House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Dilworth House is a historic home located at Port Penn, New Castle County, Delaware. The earliest section of the house dates to the late-17th century. It was built in two sections; the west section being the oldest. It consists of two separate, 2+12-story brick sections, each three bays wide. The house features diapered brickwork. A frame rear wing was added in the second half of the 19th century. The Dilworth House is a rare surviving specimen of an early Delaware yeoman's house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vandyke-Heath House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Vandyke-Heath House, also known as the Jacob C. Vandyke House, is a historic home located near Townsend, New Castle County, Delaware. The house was built in three stages. The earliest section dates to the late-18th century, and was a 1+12-story, three bay log structure measuring 16 feet by 21 feet. It was raised to a full two stories in the mid-19th century and a 2+12-story, two-bay frame wing was added. A two-story, two bay addition was built in the late-19th century. It is in the Federal style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cloud-Reese House</span> Historic house in Delaware, United States

Cloud-Reese House is a historic home located near Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. The original was built about 1770, and forms the rear wing. The main section dates to about 1820, and is a three-bay, two-story, stuccoed stone dwelling. In 1929, the house was renovated in the Colonial Revival style. This included the addition of a wing was added with a kitchen, pantry, laundry, three-car garage, and servants' quarters. Also on the property is a contributing low stone wall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucy Ruggles House</span> Historic house in Vermont, United States

The Lucy Ruggles House is a historic house at 262 South Prospect Street in Burlington, Vermont, USA. Its main section built in 1857, it is a prominent local example of Italianate architecture, with both older and newer ells to the rear. It is now home to a non-profit senior living facility, operating on the premises since 1932. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asbury Historic District</span> Historic district in New Jersey, United States

The Asbury Historic District is a 288 acres (117 ha) historic district encompassing the community of Asbury in Franklin Township of Warren County, New Jersey. It is bounded by County Route 632, County Route 643, Maple Avenue, Kitchen Road, and School Street and extends along the Musconetcong River into Bethlehem Township of Hunterdon County. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 19, 1993 for its significance in architecture, industry, religion, community development, politics/government, and commerce. The district includes 141 contributing buildings, a contributing structure, two contributing sites, and four contributing objects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. K. Apgar Farmhouse</span> Historic house in New Jersey, United States

The J. K. Apgar Farmhouse is a historic stone house located at the intersection of County Route 512 and Guinea Hollow Road in the borough of Califon in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 1, 1979, for its significance in architecture.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. Schroeder, Christopher (December 1991). "The Hermitage Plantation: A Landscape of Social Distance In Federalist New Castle" (PDF).
  3. Vincent Rogers and Rosemary Troy (July 1972). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: The Hermitage". National Park Service. and accompanying four photos
  4. Sanginiti, Terri (April 13, 2007). "Fire marshal: Arson caused Hermitage blaze". Wilmington News-Journal.