42°13′25″N123°43′34″E / 42.2237°N 123.7260°E
Tieling 铁岭市 T'ieh-ling | |
---|---|
Coordinates(Yinzhou District government): 42°17′12″N123°50′33″E / 42.2866°N 123.8424°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Liaoning |
Municipal seat | Tieling County |
Districts and Counties | List
|
Government | |
• CPC Secretary | Wu Yesong |
• Mayor | Sun Yi |
Area | |
• Prefecture-level city | 12,966 km2 (5,006 sq mi) |
• Urban | 638 km2 (246 sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,434 km2 (940 sq mi) |
Population (2020 census) [2] | |
• Prefecture-level city | 2,388,294 |
• Density | 180/km2 (480/sq mi) |
• Urban | 459,985 |
• Urban density | 720/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
• Metro | 699,675 |
• Metro density | 290/km2 (740/sq mi) |
GDP [3] | |
• Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 74 billion US$ 11.9 billion |
• Per capita | CN¥ 27,885 US$ 4,477 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 112000 |
Area code | 24 |
ISO 3166 code | CN-LN-12 |
Licence plates | 辽M |
Administrative division code | 211200 |
Website | www.tieling.gov.cn |
Tieling (simplified Chinese :铁岭; traditional Chinese :鐵嶺; pinyin :Tiělǐng; lit.'iron peak') is one of 14 prefecture-level cities in Liaoning province of the People's Republic of China. Tieling is a city where coal mining is an important industry.
As of the 2020 census, Tieling was home to 2,388,294 people, whom 699,675 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Yinzhou District and Tieling County, Qinghe District not being conurbated yet. Tieling is a multiethnic area where the majority is Han and the minorities, like the Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Hui, Xibo, Uygur, and ethnic Russians, live in a compact community. The minorities make up 23.2% of the total population. [4]
Tieling has jurisdiction over 7 divisions:
Map | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Hanzi | Hanyu Pinyin | Population (2003 est.) | Area (km2) | Density (/km2) |
Yinzhou District | 银州区 | Yínzhōu Qū | 340,000 | 203 | 1,675 |
Qinghe District | 清河区 | Qīnghé Qū | 100,000 | 423 | 236 |
Diaobingshan City | 调兵山市 | Diàobīngshān Shì | 240,000 | 263 | 913 |
Kaiyuan City | 开原市 | Kāiyuán Shì | 580,000 | 2,825 | 205 |
Tieling County | 铁岭县 | Tiělǐng Xiàn | 380,000 | 2,231 | 170 |
Xifeng County | 西丰县 | Xīfēng Xiàn | 350,000 | 2,699 | 130 |
Changtu County | 昌图县 | Chāngtú Xiàn | 1,030,000 | 4,322 | 238 |
Climate data for Tieling (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 8.0 (46.4) | 17.5 (63.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 29.8 (85.6) | 34.0 (93.2) | 37.6 (99.7) | 37.6 (99.7) | 35.6 (96.1) | 33.3 (91.9) | 29.2 (84.6) | 22.1 (71.8) | 13.6 (56.5) | 37.6 (99.7) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.6 (21.9) | −0.5 (31.1) | 7.1 (44.8) | 16.8 (62.2) | 23.8 (74.8) | 27.8 (82.0) | 29.5 (85.1) | 28.5 (83.3) | 24.3 (75.7) | 16.1 (61.0) | 5.3 (41.5) | −3.2 (26.2) | 14.2 (57.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −11.7 (10.9) | −6.5 (20.3) | 1.5 (34.7) | 10.7 (51.3) | 17.7 (63.9) | 22.3 (72.1) | 24.7 (76.5) | 23.4 (74.1) | 17.9 (64.2) | 9.9 (49.8) | 0.1 (32.2) | −8.6 (16.5) | 8.5 (47.2) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −16.8 (1.8) | −11.9 (10.6) | −3.7 (25.3) | 4.8 (40.6) | 11.8 (53.2) | 17.1 (62.8) | 20.6 (69.1) | 19.2 (66.6) | 12.4 (54.3) | 4.6 (40.3) | −4.5 (23.9) | −13.2 (8.2) | 3.4 (38.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | −34.6 (−30.3) | −29.0 (−20.2) | −18.2 (−0.8) | −7.8 (18.0) | 0.7 (33.3) | 5.4 (41.7) | 11.5 (52.7) | 7.6 (45.7) | 0.1 (32.2) | −8.8 (16.2) | −20.8 (−5.4) | −30.0 (−22.0) | −34.6 (−30.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 5.3 (0.21) | 7.8 (0.31) | 15.0 (0.59) | 32.1 (1.26) | 60.3 (2.37) | 90.6 (3.57) | 175.1 (6.89) | 163.7 (6.44) | 52.6 (2.07) | 38.0 (1.50) | 20.7 (0.81) | 10.5 (0.41) | 671.7 (26.43) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.6 | 3.2 | 4.7 | 6.8 | 9.5 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 88.2 |
Average snowy days | 5.0 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 27.2 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 60 | 53 | 48 | 46 | 51 | 65 | 76 | 79 | 69 | 61 | 60 | 62 | 61 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 188.4 | 200.4 | 237.7 | 234.8 | 264.6 | 239.7 | 212.5 | 216.9 | 239.5 | 212.3 | 172.3 | 164.5 | 2,583.6 |
Percent possible sunshine | 64 | 67 | 64 | 58 | 58 | 53 | 46 | 51 | 65 | 63 | 59 | 58 | 59 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration [5] [6] |
The famous Chinese skit and sitcom actor, director, and entrepreneur Zhao Benshan was born in Tieling. Chinese director Zhang Meng was born in Tieling.
There are several sightseeing spots:
Tieling has abundant precious metal and mineral resources, including gold, silver, and aluminum. [7]
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