Timeline of LGBT history in Alberta

Last updated

This is a timeline of LGBT history in Alberta in Canada.It divides the province into five areas: Northern Alberta, Edmonton, Central Alberta, Calgary and Southern Alberta.

Contents

1990s

1994

Northern

Edmonton

Janice Rhea Reimer is a Canadian politician and the first female mayor of Edmonton, Alberta, having served in that capacity from 1989 until 1995. Highlights of her time in office included the inception of a new waste management system and repeated efforts by Peter Pocklington, owner of the Edmonton Oilers, to secure concessions from the city in exchange for his agreement not to move the team. Although she has never sought office at the provincial or federal levels, she is a lifelong New Democrat.

<i>Vriend v Alberta</i>

Vriend v Alberta [1998] 1 S.C.R. 493 is an important Supreme Court of Canada case that determined that a legislative omission can be the subject of a Charter violation. The case involved a dismissal of a teacher because of his sexual orientation and was an issue of great controversy during that period.

Court of Queens Bench of Alberta

The Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta is the superior court of the Canadian province of Alberta. The Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta in Calgary was relocated to the Calgary Courts Centre in 2007. The Court of Queen's Bench has been located at the Law Courts building in Edmonton since the 1970s.

Central

Calgary

Calgary Pride Annual LGBT event in Calgary, Alberta

Calgary Pride is an LGBT pride festival, held annually in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The event is organized by Pride Calgary, a non-profit organization, and is currently held in the final week of August, with the closing parade falling on the first weekend of September when necessary, each year.

Southern

1995

Northern

Edmonton

Michael Albert Phair is a Canadian politician, who served on Edmonton City Council from 1992 until 2007. He was the first openly gay elected politician in the province of Alberta, as well as one of the earliest openly gay elected officials anywhere in Canada.

The 1995 municipal election was held October 16, 1995 to elect a mayor and twelve aldermen to sit on Edmonton City Council, nine trustees to sit on the public school board, and seven trustees to sit on the separate school board. Edmontonians also decided two plebiscite questions.

Sherry McKibben (1944-2014) was an Edmonton alderman who was elected in the 1994 by-election to replace Ward 4 alderman Judy Bethel, who was elected to the House of Commons and resigned her seat on council.

Central

Calgary

Mount Royal University public university in Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Mount Royal University (MRU) is a public university in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Luge sliding sport where where an individual or a team of 2 propels a luge down a natural or artificial track

A luge is a small one- or two-person sled on which one sleds supine and feet-first. A luger steers by using their calf muscles to flex the sled's runners or by exerting opposite shoulder pressure to the seat. Racing sleds weigh 21–25 kg (46–55 lb) for singles and 25–30 kg (55–66 lb) for doubles. Luge is also the name of an Olympic sport.

John Fennell Canadian luger

John Fennell is an American-Canadian luger who has competed since 2011.

Southern

1996

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

1997

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

OUTLOOKS was a Canadian LGBT magazine, published 10 times annually. Founded by Roy Heale in 1997 as a newsprint monthly, in 2009 the publication was purchased by Brett Taylor and was changed to a full gloss lifestyle magazine for the LGBT community. The head office was located in Calgary, Alberta.

Southern

1998

Northern

Edmonton

Ralph Klein Canadian politician

Ralph Phillip Klein, was a Canadian politician who served as the 12th Premier of Alberta and leader of the Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta from 1992 until his retirement in 2006. Klein's tenure as premier ended when the Alberta Progressive Conservatives' new leader, Ed Stelmach, assumed office December 14, 2006, exactly fourteen years after Klein first became Premier. His nickname was "King Ralph", a reference to his political longevity and his management style. Klein continued the PC dynasty, winning four consecutive majority governments.

Central

Calgary

Southern

1999

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2000s

2000

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2001

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2002

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2003

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2004

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2005

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2006

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2007

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2008

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2009

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2010s

2010

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2011

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2012

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2013

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2014

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2015

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2016

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2017

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

2018

Northern

Edmonton

Central

Calgary

Southern

Related Research Articles

Alberta Province of Canada

Alberta is a province of Canada. With an estimated population of 4,067,175 as of 2016 census, it is Canada's fourth most populous province and the most populous of Canada's three prairie provinces. Its area is about 660,000 square kilometres (250,000 sq mi). Alberta and its neighbour Saskatchewan were districts of the Northwest Territories until they were established as provinces on September 1, 1905. The premier is Jason Kenney as of April 30, 2019.

Stephen Mandel Canadian politician

Stephen Mandel is a Canadian politician and leader of the Alberta Party from 2018 to 2019. He previously served as an Alberta cabinet minister from 2014 to 2015 and as mayor of Edmonton, Alberta for three terms from 2004 to 2013. Prior to being mayor, he was a councillor for three years.

This is a timeline of notable events in the history of the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) community in Canada. For a broad overview of LGBT history in Canada see LGBT history in Canada.

Rainbow flag (LGBT movement) Symbol of LGBTQ movement

The rainbow flag, commonly known as the gay pride flag or LGBTQ pride flag, is a symbol of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) pride and LGBTQ social movements. Other older uses of rainbow flags include a symbol of peace. The colors reflect the diversity of the LGBTQ community, as the flag is often used as a symbol of gay pride during LGBTQ rights marches. While this use of the rainbow flag originated in San Francisco, it is now used worldwide.

Rachel Notley 17th Premier of Alberta

Rachel Anne Notley is a Canadian politician who served as the 17th Premier of Alberta from 2015 to 2019. She is a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for Edmonton-Strathcona, and leader of the Alberta New Democratic Party. The daughter of former Alberta NDP leader Grant Notley, she was a lawyer before entering politics; she focused on labour law, with a specialty in workers' compensation advocacy and workplace health and safety issues.

Fierté Montréal Annual LGBT event in Montreal, Quebec

Fierté Montréal, also called Montreal Pride, was founded in 2007 at the initiative of Montreal’s LGBTQ communities after the city's prior Pride festival, Divers/Cité, repositioned itself as a general arts and music festival. A major event of Pride Montreal includes the annual Montreal Pride Parade.

Although same-sex sexual activity was illegal in Canada up to 1969, gay and lesbian themes appear in Canadian literature throughout the 20th century. Canada is now regarded as one of the most advanced countries in legal recognition of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights.

2015 Alberta general election

The 2015 general election of Alberta, Canada, took place on May 5, 2015, following a request of Premier Jim Prentice to the Lieutenant Governor of Alberta Donald Ethell to dissolve the Legislative Assembly on April 7, 2015. This election elected members to the 29th Alberta Legislature. It was only the fourth time in provincial history that saw a change of government, and was the last provincial election for both the Alberta Progressive Conservative and Wildrose Parties, which would merge in 2017 to form the United Conservative Party.

Edmonton Pride Annual LGBT event in Edmonton, Alberta

The Edmonton Pride Festival is an LGBTQ2S+ pride festival, held annually in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The event is organized by the Edmonton Pride Festival Society, a non-profit organization, and is currently held in early June each year.

Shannon Phillips Alberta politician

Shannon Rosella Phillips is a Canadian politician and elected Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for Lethbridge-West on May 5, 2015 and April 16, 2019. On May 24, 2015 she was sworn in as the Minister of Environment and Parks and Minister Responsible for the Status of Women in the Alberta Cabinet. She also served as the Deputy House Leader for the NDP Caucus. Phillips previously ran in the 2012 general election losing to PC incumbent Greg Weadick.

Bob Turner (Canadian politician) Canadian politician

Andrew Robert "Bob" Turner is a Canadian politician who was elected in the Alberta general election, 2015 to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the electoral district of Edmonton-Whitemud as a member of the Alberta New Democratic Party. He won his seat with 12,803 votes, defeating incumbent health minister and former mayor of Edmonton, Stephen Mandel by 5,622 votes, or around 57% of the vote to Mandel's 32%. Mandel had previously beaten Turner in an October, 2014 by-election after Mandel was appointed as an unelected minister by then-Premier Jim Prentice.

Jason Nixon Canadian politician

Jason John Nixon is a Canadian politician and current Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the electoral district of Rimbey-Rocky Mountain House-Sundre.

Michael Connolly (Canadian politician) Canadian politician

Michael Robert Davies Connolly is a Canadian politician who is an elected member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta representing the electoral district of Calgary-Hawkwood. Upon election he became the second youngest elected MLA at the age of 21 and one of the first three openly LGBT people elected to the Alberta legislature, alongside caucus colleagues Ricardo Miranda and Estefania Cortes-Vargas.

Ricardo Miranda Canadian politician

Ricardo Miranda is a Canadian politician and trade unionist who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in the 2015 Alberta general election representing the electoral district of Calgary-Cross.

2019 Alberta general election

The 2019 Alberta general election was held on April 16, 2019, to elect the 87 members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta. In its first general election contest, the Jason Kenney-led United Conservative Party (UCP) won 54.9% of the popular vote and 63 seats, reducing Premier Rachel Notley's governing Alberta New Democratic Party (NDP) to Official Opposition with 24 seats. The United Conservative Party was formed in 2017 from a merger of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Wildrose Party after the NDP's victory in the 2015 election ended nearly 44 years of Progressive Conservative rule.

Steinbach Pride is an annual pride march and rally in Steinbach, Manitoba. The first one was held on July 9, 2016. It garnered national attention in Canada when no elected officials representing the area chose to attend. The organizers expected 200 people, but 3,000 people attended. Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau sent greetings.

David Khan is a Canadian politician, currently the leader of the Alberta Liberal Party. Prior to running for leader, Khan served as the party's executive vice-president. He was elected leader on June 4, 2017.

Pride Hamilton is an annual LGBTQ Pride event, staged in Hamilton, Ontario. Unlike some Pride events, the event does not currently stage a parade, but includes a week of LGBTQ-oriented community events culminating with a festival in the city's Gage Park.

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