Timeline of the 2001 Atlantic hurricane season

Last updated

Timeline of the
2001 Atlantic hurricane season
2001 Atlantic hurricane season summary map.png
Season summary map
Season boundaries
First system formedJune 5, 2001
Last system dissipatedDecember 4, 2001
Strongest system
Name Michelle [nb 1]
Maximum winds140 mph (220 km/h)
(1-minute sustained)
Lowest pressure933 mbar (hPa; 27.55 inHg)
Longest lasting system
Name Erin
Duration13.5 days
Storm articles
Other years
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003

The 2001 Atlantic hurricane season was an above-average Atlantic hurricane season in which fifteen named storms formed. [nb 2] The season officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates that conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin. The season's first tropical cyclone, Tropical Storm Allison, formed on June 5 while the season's final system, Hurricane Olga, dissipated on December 6. [2]

Contents

The season produced seventeen tropical depressions, of which fifteen intensified into tropical storms, nine became hurricanes, and four strengthened into major hurricanes. [nb 3] The two most significant storms of the year, in terms of loss of life and damage, were Tropical Storm Allison and Hurricane Michelle. Forming over the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, Allison produced widespread heavy rainfall along its path (most notably across Texas and Louisiana), killing 41 people and inflicting $9 billion (2001  USD) in damage. [4] Following the season, Allison became the first tropical storm to have its name retired by the World Meteorological Organization. [5] Hurricane Michelle was the most intense cyclone of the 2001 season, with winds reaching 140 mph (220 km/h). [nb 4] The storm's impacts extended from the Caribbean Sea to the Bahamas and were most severe in Cuba, cementing its status as one of the costliest cyclones on record there. [6]

This timeline documents tropical cyclone formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It includes information that was not released throughout the season, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as a storm that was not initially warned upon, has been included.

Timeline

Hurricane OlgaNovember 2001 Atlantic Canada storm complexHurricane MichelleHurricane Karen (2001)Tropical Storm Jerry (2001)Hurricane IrisHurricane Humberto (2001)Hurricane Gabrielle (2001)Hurricane Erin (2001)Tropical Storm Dean (2001)Tropical Storm Chantal (2001)Tropical Storm Barry (2001)Tropical Storm AllisonSaffir–Simpson scaleTimeline of the 2001 Atlantic hurricane season

June

June 1

June 5

Tropical Storm Allison near peak intensity on June 5, 2001 Tropical Storm Allison- Peak.JPG
Tropical Storm Allison near peak intensity on June 5, 2001

June 6

June 10

June 11

June 12

June 17

June 18

June 19

Storm path of Tropical Depression Two 2-L 2001 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Two

July

July 11

July 12

July 13

Tropical Storm Barry on August 5, 2001 Tropical Storm Barry (2001).jpg
Tropical Storm Barry on August 5, 2001

August

August 2

August 4

August 5

August 6

August 7

Chantal after making landfall on the Yucatan Peninsula Tropical Storm Chantal aug 21 2001 1645Z.jpg
Chantal after making landfall on the Yucatán Peninsula

August 8

August 14

August 16

August 17

August 19

August 21

Tropical Storm Dean near peak intensity on August 27 TS Dean 27 aug 2001 1644Z.jpg
Tropical Storm Dean near peak intensity on August 27

August 22

August 23

August 26

August 27

August 28

August 29

Hurricane Erin at peak intensity on September 9 Hurricane Erin 2001.jpg
Hurricane Erin at peak intensity on September 9

September

September 1

September 2

September 5

September 6

September 7

September 8

September 9

September 10

Hurricane Felix on the cusp of becoming a major hurricane Hurricane Felix 13 sept 2001 1703Z.jpg
Hurricane Felix on the cusp of becoming a major hurricane

September 11

September 13

September 14

September 15

Hurricane Gabrielle at peak intensity on September 17 Hurricane Gabrielle 17 sept 2001 1213Z.jpg
Hurricane Gabrielle at peak intensity on September 17

September 16

September 17

September 18

September 19

Storm path of Tropical Depression Nine 9-L 2001 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Nine

September 20

September 21

September 22

September 23

September 24

Hurricane Humberto as a Category 2 on September 26 Hurricane humberto 2001.jpg
Hurricane Humberto as a Category 2 on September 26

September 26

September 27

September 28

October

October 4

October 5

Iris approaching peak intensity on October 8 Iris 2001-10-08 1755Z.jpg
Iris approaching peak intensity on October 8

October 6

October 7

October 8

Storm path of Tropical Storm Jerry Jerry 2001 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Storm Jerry

October 9

Karen just prior to becoming a hurricane on October 13 Karen 13 oct 2001 1650Z.jpg
Karen just prior to becoming a hurricane on October 13

October 12

October 13

October 14

October 15

October 16

Storm path of Tropical Storm Lorenzo Lorenzo 2001 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Storm Lorenzo

October 27

October 29

October 30

Hurricane Michelle approaching Cuba as a Category 4 Hurricane Michelle 2001.jpg
Hurricane Michelle approaching Cuba as a Category 4

October 31

November

November 1

November 2

November 3

Noel after making the transition into a hurricane Noel 05 nov 2001 1611Z.jpg
Noel after making the transition into a hurricane

November 4

November 5

November 6

November 7

Hurricane Olga near peak intensity on November 27 Hurricane Olga 27 nov 2001 1714Z.jpg
Hurricane Olga near peak intensity on November 27

November 24

November 26

November 27

November 29

November 30

December

December 2

December 4

December 5

See also

Notes

  1. The "strength" of a tropical cyclone is measured by the minimum barometric pressure, not wind speed. Most meteorological organizations rate the intensity of a storm by this figure, so the lower the minimum pressure of the storm, the more intense or "stronger" it is considered to be. The strongest winds were actually from Iris, at 145 mph (230 km/h).
  2. An average season, as defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has twelve tropical storms, six hurricanes and two major hurricanes. [1]
  3. A major hurricane is a storm that ranks as Category 3 or higher on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale. [3]
  4. The figures for maximum sustained winds and position estimates are rounded to the nearest 5 units (knots, miles, or kilometers), following the convention used in the National Hurricane Center's operational products for each storm. All other units are rounded to the nearest digit.

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