Tokugawa

Last updated

Tokugawa ( /ˌtɒkˈɡɑːwə/ TOK-oo-GAH-wə,Japanese:  [tokɯɡawa] ) may refer to:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edo</span> Former city in Musashi, Japan

Edo, also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa shogunate</span> 1603–1868 Japanese military government

The Tokugawa shogunate, also known as the Edo shogunate, was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa Yoshinobu</span> 15th and final shogun of the Tokugawa Shogunate from 1866–67

Prince Tokugawa Yoshinobu was the 15th and last shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan. He was part of a movement which aimed to reform the aging shogunate, but was ultimately unsuccessful. He resigned his position as shogun in late 1867, while aiming at keeping some political influence. After these efforts failed following the defeat at the Battle of Toba–Fushimi in early 1868, he went into retirement, and largely avoided the public eye for the rest of his life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa Iemitsu</span> Shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate (1604–1651)

Tokugawa Iemitsu was the third shōgun of the Tokugawa dynasty. He was the eldest son of Tokugawa Hidetada with Oeyo, and the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Lady Kasuga was his wet nurse, who acted as his political adviser and was at the forefront of shogunate negotiations with the Imperial court. Iemitsu ruled from 1623 to 1651; during this period he crucified Christians, expelled all Europeans from Japan and closed the borders of the country, a foreign politics policy that continued for over 200 years after its institution. It is debatable whether Iemitsu can be considered a kinslayer for making his younger brother Tadanaga commit suicide by seppuku.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hosokawa clan</span> Japanese samurai clan

The Hosokawa clan is a Japanese Samurai kin group or clan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa Yoshimune</span> Japanese Tokugawa shogun

Tokugawa Yoshimune was the eighth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, ruling from 1716 until his abdication in 1745. He was the son of Tokugawa Mitsusada, the grandson of Tokugawa Yorinobu, and the great-grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa Mitsukuni</span>

Tokugawa Mitsukuni, also known as Mito Kōmon (水戸黄門), was a Japanese daimyo who was known for his influence in the politics of the early Edo period. He was the third son of Tokugawa Yorifusa and succeeded him, becoming the second daimyo of the Mito Domain.

<i>Fudai daimyō</i> Class of daimyō (warlords) during the rule of the Tokugawa Shogunate

Fudai daimyō (譜代大名) was a class of daimyō (大名) in the Tokugawa Shogunate (徳川幕府) of Japan who were hereditary vassals of the Tokugawa before the Battle of Sekigahara. Fudai daimyō and their descendants filled the ranks of the Tokugawa administration in opposition to the tozama daimyō and held most of the power in Japan during the Edo period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa clan</span> Japanese noble family which ruled as a shogunate from 1603 to 1867

The Tokugawa clan is a Japanese dynasty that was formerly a powerful daimyō family. They nominally descended from Emperor Seiwa (850–880) and were a branch of the Minamoto clan through the Matsudaira clan. The early history of this clan remains a mystery. Members of the clan ruled Japan as shōguns during the Edo Period from 1603 to 1867.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matsudaira clan</span> Japanese samurai clan

The Matsudaira clan was a Japanese samurai clan that descended from the Minamoto clan. It originated in and took its name from Matsudaira village, in Mikawa Province. During the Sengoku period, the chieftain of the main line of the Matsudaira clan, Matsudaira Motoyasu became a powerful regional daimyo under Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi and changed his name to Tokugawa Ieyasu. He subsequently seized power as the first shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate which ruled Japan during the Edo period until the Meiji restoration of 1868. Under the Tokugawa shogunate, many cadet branches of the clan retained the Matsudaira surname, and numerous new branches were formed in the decades after Ieyasu. Some of those branches were also of daimyō status.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glossary of Japanese history</span>

This is the glossary of Japanese history including the major terms, titles and events the casual reader might find useful in understanding articles on the subject.

<i>Gosanke</i> Direct descendants of Tokugawa Ieyasus three sons

The TokugawaGosanke, also called simply Gosanke, or even Sanke, were the most noble three branches of the Tokugawa clan of Japan: Owari, Kii, and Mito, all of which were descended from clan founder Tokugawa Ieyasu's three youngest sons, Yoshinao, Yorinobu, and Yorifusa, and were allowed to provide a shōgun in case of need. In the Edo period the term gosanke could also refer to various other combinations of Tokugawa houses, including (1) the shogunal, Owari and Kii houses and (2) the Owari, Kii, and Suruga houses.

Matsudaira Yorinori was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period. He was the ninth feudal lord of the Shishido han and the Daimyō of 10,000 koku. His father, Matsudaira Yoritaka, was the eighth feudal lord of the Shishido han.

Tokugawa is a surname in Japan literally meaning "virtuous river".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Owari Tokugawa family</span>

The Owari Tokugawa family is a branch of the Tokugawa clan, and it is the seniormost house of the Gosanke.

Tokugawa Yoshimichi was daimyō of Owari Domain during early-Edo period Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokugawa Akitake</span>

Tokugawa Akitake was a younger half-brother of the Japanese Shōgun Tokugawa Yoshinobu and final daimyō of Mito Domain. He represented the Tokugawa shogunate at the courts of several European powers during the final days of Bakumatsu period Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mito Tokugawa family</span>

The Mito Tokugawa family is a branch of the Tokugawa clan based in Mito, Ibaraki.

Tokugawa Buraichō (徳川無頼帳) is a Japanese jidaigeki or period drama, that was broadcast in 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Odai no Kata</span> Mother of Tokugawa Ieyasu

Odai no kata, also known as Dai, Daishi, and Denzûin, was a Japanese noble lady from the Sengoku period.