Tokushima 1st district

Last updated
Tokushima 1st district
Parliamentary constituency
for the House of Representatives
Zhong Yi Yuan Xiao Xuan Ju Qu De Dao Xian .svg
Numbered map of Tokushima Prefecture single-member districts
Proportional District Shikoku
Electorate360,095 (as of September 1, 2022) [1]
Current constituency
Number of members1
PartyIndependent
Representative Hirobumi Niki

Tokushima 1st district (徳島県第1区) is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan, located in Tokushima Prefecture on the island of Shikoku.

Contents

The district was created in the electoral reform of 1994. Previously, all of Tokushima prefecture had formed one SNTV multi-member constituency (5 representatives) since 1947. The new district was used in the 1996 election for the first time.

Liberal Democrat Mamoru Fukuyama, former six-term member and president of the Tokushima prefectural assembly and secretary-general of the LDP prefectural federation, defeated Democrat Yoshito Sengoku in the 2012 Representatives election by almost 20,000 votes. Sengoku, a candidate for the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) and its 1996 precursor had won the district five times after its creation. Sengoku, a lawyer and University of Tokyo drop-out, had previously represented the Tokushima At-large district between 1990 and 1993 for the Socialist Party of Japan.

Before redistricting in 2013, the district consisted of Tokushima city and the village of Sanagōchi in the Myōdō District and was among the least populated electoral districts in Japan. In the election of 2005 it had 214,763 constituents and its voters had the highest electoral weight throughout Japan. [2]

Area

List of representatives

RepresentativePartyDatesNotes
Yoshito Sengoku DPJ 1996–2012Failed reelection to a proportional seat in the Shikoku block ( sekihairitsu 66.5%, rank 3) [3]
Mamoru Fukuyama LDP 2012–2014
Masazumi Gotoda LDP 2014–2021Elected to a proportional seat in the Shikoku block
Hirobumi Niki Independent2021–Member of the Diet for the DPJ 2009–2012

Election results

2021 [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Hirobumi Niki 99,474 50.05 New
Liberal Democratic Masazumi Gotoda (elected by PR)77,39838.94Decrease2.svg12.55
Innovation Tomoyo Yoshida (elected by PR)20,06510.10New
Turnout 55.93
Independent gain from Liberal Democratic
2017 [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democratic Masazumi Gotoda 90,281 51.49 Decrease2.svg0.54
Kibō no Tō Hirobumi Niki69,44239.60Increase2.svg0.60
Communist Chiyoko Yamamoto15,6228.91Increase2.svg0.00
Turnout 47.98
Liberal Democratic hold
2014 [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democratic Masazumi Gotoda 92,166 52.03 Decrease2.svg1.17
Democratic Hirobumi Niki69,18839.06Increase2.svg3.66
Communist Motonori Furuta15.7768.91Decrease2.svg2.49
Turnout 48.94
Liberal Democratic hold
2012 [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LDP (NK) Mamoru Fukuyama 59,23153.2
DPJ (PNP) Yoshito Sengoku 39,40235.4
JCP Motonori Furuta12,72411.4
2009 [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DPJ (PNP support) Yoshito Sengoku 76,76456.23
LDP (Kōmeitō support) Yoshirō Okamoto 39,78029.14
Independent (Hiranuma group) Yūki Oka 10,2757.53
JCP Motonori Furuta8,3136.09
HRP Akira Kondō1,3951.02
Turnout 138,53564.63
2005 [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DPJ Yoshito Sengoku 68,02650.57
LDP Yoshirō Okamoto 54,84340.77
JCP Hideaki Kamimura 9,7677.26
Turnout 134,52162.79
2003 [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DPJ Yoshito Sengoku 60,91752.09
LDP Akira Shichijō 44,89238.39
JCP Chiyoko Yamamoto 9,7678.35
Turnout 116,94954.73
2000 [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DPJ Yoshito Sengoku 60,94547.32
LDP Yoshirō Okamoto 41,62832.32
JCP Hideaki Kamimura 14,16411.00
Independent Hiromi Ōta 12,0689.37
Turnout 128,80259.1
1996 [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DPJ Yoshito Sengoku 47,05737.73
LDP Toshiji Miki 41,13332.98
NFP Hiromi Ōta 23,68418.99
JCP Hideaki Kamimura 11,0928.89
Independent Masahiro Kanemaru [13] 1,7391.39
Turnout 124,705

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kanagawa 11th district</span>

Kanagawa 11th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Kanagawa Prefecture, and consists of the cities of Miura and Yokosuka. Former Prime Minister of Japan Junichiro Koizumi served as the first representative of the constituency from its creation in 1996. Koizumi retired at the 2009 elections and his son Shinjirō ran as a candidate for his father's old seat. The Democratic Party of Japan fielded Katsuhito Yokokume, a lawyer and former participant in the Ainori TV show, as a candidate in 2009 to a bid to end the LDP dominance of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokyo 18th district</span>

Tokyo 18th District is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Western Tokyo and consists of the cities of Musashino, Koganei and Fuchū. Until 2002, it included Mitaka instead of Fuchū. As of 2016, 436,338 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gunma 5th district</span>

Gunma 5th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Gunma Prefecture and consists of the cities of Tomioka, Annaka, parts of Takasaki and Shibukawa as well as the Kitagunma, Kanra and Agatsuma districts. As of 2012, 315,747 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aichi 5th district</span> Legislative district in Japan

Aichi 5th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Aichi Prefecture and consists of Nagoya's Nakamura and Nakagawa wards and the city of Kiyosu. As of 2016, 428,423 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokyo 1st district</span>

Tokyo 1st district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in eastern mainland Tokyo and covers central parts of the former city of Tokyo. The district consists of the wards of Chiyoda, Minato and Shinjuku. As of 2016, 514,974 eligible voters were registered in the district. After redistricting in 2017, a part of Shinjuku was moved to the Tokyo 10th district and a part of Minato was moved to the Tokyo 2nd district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iwate 4th district</span>

Iwate 4th district was a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It was located in southwestern Iwate and consisted of the cities of Hanamaki, Kitakami and Ōshū as well as the Waga and Isawa Districts. As of 2012, 305,917 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokyo 2nd district</span>

Tokyo 2nd district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in eastern mainland Tokyo and covers central parts of the former Tokyo City. The district consists of the wards of Chūō, Bunkyō and Taitō. As of 2012, 424,273 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aichi 6th district</span> Legislative district in Japan

Aichi 6th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Aichi and consists of the cities of Seto and Kasugai. The cities are just north of Nagoya and a part of the Chūkyō Metropolitan Area. Before the 2022 redistricting, the 6th consisted of Kasugai, Inuyama and Komaki. As of 2012, 420,807 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kyoto 2nd district</span> One of Japanese districts

Kyōto 2nd district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in central Kyoto and consists of the Kyoto city wards of Sakyō, Higashiyama and Yamashina. As of 2012, 267,926 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiba 4th district</span>

Chiba 4th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in the city of Funabashi in Western Chiba. As of 2016, 459,431 eligible voters were registered in the district. In the 2009 and 2012 general elections, the district had the lowest electoral weight throughout Japan at more than two times as many voters as the district with the highest electoral weight, Kōchi-3rd.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kyoto 3rd district</span>

Kyōto 3rd district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in South central Kyoto and consists of Kyoto city's Fushimi ward, the cities of Mukō and Nagaokakyō and the town of Ōyamazaki. As of 2012, 345,260 eligible voters were registered in the district.

Hiroshima 7th District is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Hiroshima and consists of the city of Fukuyama. As of 2012, 377,672 eligible voters were registered in the district.

Tottori 1st district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It covers roughly the Eastern half of Tottori and consists of the cities of Tottori and Kurayoshi and the districts of Iwami, Yazu and the town of Misasa in Tōhaku District. In 2012, 256,020 eligible voters were registered in the district. In 2013 the town of Yurihama was transferred to the 2nd district. Before the 2021 elections, the district had 230,959 eligible voters, fewer than in any other single member electoral district.

Hyogo 11th district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Southwestern Hyōgo and is based on the 1995 borders of the city of Himeji; the former towns of Ieshima, Yumesaki, Kōdera and Yasutomi that merged into Himeji in 2006 are part of the 12th district. As of September 2015, 387,509 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saitama 3rd district</span>

Saitama 3rd district is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Southeastern Saitama and consists of the cities of Sōka and Koshigaya. As of 2012, 460,884 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kagoshima 3rd district</span>

Kagoshima 3rd Districtis a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Northern Kagoshima and consists of the cities of Akune, Izumi, Satsumasendai, Hioki, Ichikikushikino, Isa and Aira as well as the towns of Satsuma, Nagashima and Yūsui. In 2021 the district had 319,010 eligible voters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gunma 4th district</span>

Gunma 4th district is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It is located in Southern Gunma and consists of the city of Fujioka, the Southern part of Takasaki city as well as Kanna town and Ueno village in Tano county. As of 2009, 292,356 eligible voters were registered in the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fukushima 3rd district</span> Electoral districts of the House of Representatives in Japan

Fukushima 3rd district is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan, located in Western Fukushima Prefecture. The electoral district lies mostly in the Aizu region and consists of the cities of Aizuwakamatsu, Shirakawa and Kitakata and six districts: Minamiaizu, Higashishirakawa, Yama, Kawanuma, Ōnuma and Nishishirakawa. As of 2012, 293,378 eligible voters were registered in the district.

Ōsaka 12th district is a single-member electoral district for the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan. It is located in North-eastern Osaka and covers the cities of Neyagawa, Daitō and Shijōnawate. As of September 2012, 342,226 voters were registered district, giving its voters slightly above average vote weight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tokushima 2nd district</span>

Tokushima 2nd district is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the national Diet of Japan located in Tokushima Prefecture.

References

  1. "令和4年9月1日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数" [Number of registrants on the electoral list and overseas electoral list as of September 1, 2022]. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (in Japanese). 2023.
  2. "1票の格差2.18倍 衆院選有権者数". Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). 31 August 2005. Archived from the original on 27 October 2010.
  3. 総選挙2012>開票結果 比例代表 四国(定数6). Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-05-21.
  4. 開票速報 小選挙区:徳島 - 2021衆議 (in Japanese). NHK . Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  5. 小選挙区:徳島 - 開票速報 - 2017総選挙 (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  6. 小選挙区:徳島 - 開票速報 - 2014総選挙 (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  7. 総選挙2012>開票結果 小選挙区 徳島. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-05-21.
  8. 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>徳島県>徳島1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN . Retrieved 2011-03-23.{{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  9. 衆議院 >第44回衆議院議員選挙 >徳島県 >徳島1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN . Retrieved 2009-05-30.{{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  10. 衆議院 >第43回衆議院議員選挙 >徳島県 >徳島1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN . Retrieved 2009-05-30.{{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  11. 衆議院 >第42回衆議院議員選挙 >徳島県 >徳島1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN . Retrieved 2009-05-30.{{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  12. 衆議院 >第41回衆議院議員選挙 >徳島県 >徳島1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN . Retrieved 2009-05-30.{{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  13. 金丸昌弘