Tom Burke | |
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Member of the Australian Parliament for Perth | |
In office 21 August 1943 –10 December 1955 | |
Preceded by | Walter Nairn |
Succeeded by | Fred Chaney |
Personal details | |
Born | Moora,Western Australia | 28 August 1910
Died | 17 January 1973 62) Perth,Western Australia | (aged
Political party | Australian Labor Party |
Spouse | Madeline Muirson Orr |
Children | Terry Burke Anne Field Brian Burke Francis John (Frank) Burke Genevieve Strachan |
Occupation | Contractor |
Thomas Patrick Burke (28 August 1910 –17 January 1973) was a member of the Parliament of Australia.
Burke was born at Berkshire Valley,near Moora,Western Australia. His birth name was Frederick Thomas,but he was informally renamed Patrick Thomas by his father,Peter Francis Burke,and he was always called Tom. He later formally changed his name to Thomas Patrick in 1963. He was educated by correspondence and at Miling State School and later worked as a cartage contractor while studying accountancy. In 1941,he married Madeline Muirson Orr. He enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force in January 1943 and served with the ground staff at Kalgoorlie. [1]
Burke was elected at the 1943 election to the House of Representatives seat of Perth,representing the Labor Party. Although he had high aspirations he was not selected for the ministry during the Curtin and Chifley governments. A member of the party's right wing,he was a strong opponent of H. V. Evatt;and in 1955,at the time of the split in the ALP,was banned from representing the Western Australian branch at federal conferences of the party. Nevertheless,unlike various other Labor right-wingers,he did not join the Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist) (later the DLP). At the 1955 election he was defeated by Fred Chaney. [1]
In 1957,Burke was expelled from the party,but seven years later he regained his membership. He failed to gain Labor pre-selection for Perth in 1965 and 1968. Instead,he promoted his sons' careers. Terry Burke became member for Perth from 1968 to 1987. Brian Burke became member for Balcatta in 1973 (later redistributed and renamed Balga) in the Western Australian Parliament and later served as state premier from February 1983 until February 1988.
Burke lived long enough to see Labor return to government under Gough Whitlam in 1972. He died of myocardial infarction in Perth on 17 January 1973,survived by his wife,three sons and two daughters. [1]
Brian Thomas Burke is an Australian former politician who was the 23rd premier of Western Australia from 25 February 1983 to his resignation on 25 February 1988. He was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 30 March 1973 to 25 February 1988,representing the electoral districts of Balga and Balcatta at various points,and was the leader of the Australian Labor Party in Western Australia from 18 September 1981 to 25 February 1988. Burke studied law at the University of Western Australia for one year before dropping out. During the 1960s and early 1970s,he worked as a journalist for The West Australian newspaper,6PM radio station,and Seven News Perth. He was elected to Parliament at the 1973 Balcatta state by-election,becoming one of the most popular local members over the following years. In 1981,he became the leader of the Labor Party in a leadership spill. He led the Labor Party to its first election victory since 1971 at the 1983 Western Australian state election,defeating the Liberal-National government of Ray O'Connor.
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