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Most languages of Europe belong to the Indo-European language family.
Out of a total population of 744 million, some 94% are native speakers of an Indo-European language;
within Indo-European, the three largest phyla are Slavic, Romance and Germanic, with more than 200 million speakers each, between them accounting for close to 90% of Europeans. Smaller phyla of Indo-European found in Europe include Hellenic, Baltic, Albanian, Indo-Aryan and Celtic.
Giimbiyu is an extinct Aboriginal Australian language isolate once spoken by the Giimbiyu people of northern Australia.
The Uwa language, Uw Cuwa, commonly known as Tunebo, is a Chibchan language spoken by between 1,800 and 3,600 of the Uwa people of Colombia, out of a total population of about 7,000.
Chopi, also spelled Copi, Tschopi, and Txopi, is a Bantu language spoken along the southern coast of Mozambique.
Kawahiva is a Tupi–Guarani dialect cluster of Brazil. The major variety is Tenharin (Tenharin).
Xetá is an extinct Tupí–Guaraní language of Brazil.
Mbembe is a Cross River language of Nigeria. Odut, a divergent variety spoken in a village far South of the rest of Mbembe, had 20 speakers in 1980 and may be extinct.
Guru, or Boguru, is a poorly documented South Sudanese Bantu language of uncertain affiliation. For a while, a number of speakers were refugees in DR Congo, but the language is apparently now extinct there as well.
Bodo is a possibly extinct Bantu language of the Central African Republic. It may be part of a group of languages called "Lebonya".
Ngbee is an extinct Bantu language of uncertain affiliation. Guthrie assigned to the Nyali cluster, Ethnologue leaves it unclassified, and Glottolog places it near the Ngendan languages.
Kaalong (Kàlòng) also known as Dimbong (Mbong), is an almost extinct Bantu language from the Center Province of Southern Cameroon.
Beraku is an extinct Bongo–Bagirmi language of Chad. Speakers have shifted to Babalia Creole Arabic, Chadian Arabic, or various Kotoko languages.
Kawatsa is a nearly extinct Angan language of Papua New Guinea. According to one source, an estimated 12 people are believed to speak the language.
The Komodo language is a language spoken by the extinct Komodo people, and present day inhabitants of Komodo Island, with a small population of speakers on mainland Flores. It belongs to the Austronesian language family, and is a separate language from Manggarai.
Ngarigo (Ngarigu) is a nearly extinct Australian Aboriginal language, the traditional language of the Ngarigo people.
Lelak is an extinct language of Malaysian Borneo. The Lelak people now speak Berawan.
Liki, also known as Moar, is a nearly extinct Austronesian language spoken on offshore islands of Papua province, Indonesia.
Nila is an extinct Austronesian language originally spoken on Nila Island in Maluku, Indonesia. Speakers were relocated to Seram due to volcanic activity on Nila.
Malaryan is an extinct Dravidian language of Kerala and Tamil Nadu that was closely related to Malayalam.
