Trem Carr

Last updated
Trem Carr
Born
Tremlet C. Carr

November 6, 1891
DiedAugust 18, 1946 (age 54)
OccupationProducer
Years active1926-1946 (film)

Tremlet C. Carr (November 6, 1891– August 18, 1946) was an American film producer, closely associated with the low-budget filmmaking of Poverty Row. In 1931 he co-founded Monogram Pictures, which developed into one of the leading specialist producers of B pictures in Hollywood. [1]

Contents

In 1935, the company was merged into the newly created Republic Pictures, but a year later, Carr broke away and reestablished Monogram as an independent company. Following his death in 1946, Monogram changed its name to Allied Artists and began producing films made on higher budgets.

Biography

Carr was born in Trenton, Illinois, and attended the University of Illinois. He worked for a construction firm in St. Louis. [2] He moved into the film industry, making a series of short comic features with Al St. John. He and W. Ray Johnston formed Rayart Productions, and Carr worked for him for seven years as vice president. [3] From 1925 to 1930, he was vice president in charge of Syndicate Pictures. From 1928 to 1929, his Trem Carr Productions made 15 films. [4]

In 1931, he helped form Monogram Pictures, becoming vice president in charge of production. (W. Ray Johnston was president.) [5] In 1934, he was elected president of the Independent Motion Pictures Producers Association. In April 1935, Carr and Johnston reorganised Monogram as Republic Pictures. [6] Carr became vice president of Republic Pictures. Carr eventually sold out his interests and produced a series of movies at Universal. Most of his films were "outdoor action pictures." [7] In 1938, he rejoined the board of Monogram. [8]

In 1940, he rejoined Monogram and stayed there until his death. He died of a heart attack while on holiday at the US Grant Hotel in San Diego. He was survived by a wife and a daughter. [2] On Carr's death, Steve Broidy took over as executive in charge of production at Monogram. [9]

Selected filmography

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George "Gabby" Hayes</span> American actor (1885–1969)

George Francis "Gabby" Hayes was an American actor. He began as something of a leading man and a character player, but he was best known for his numerous appearances in B-Western film series as the bewhiskered, cantankerous, but ever-loyal and brave comic sidekick of the cowboy stars Roy Rogers and John Wayne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ken Maynard</span> American actor (1895–1973)

Kenneth Olin Maynard was an American actor and producer. He was mostly active from the 1920s to the 1940s and considered one of the biggest Western stars in Hollywood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frankie Darro</span> American actor (1917–1976)

Frankie Darro was an American actor and later in his career a stuntman. He began his career as a child actor in silent films, progressed to lead roles and co-starring roles in adventure, western, dramatic, and comedy films, and later became a character actor and voice-over artist. He is perhaps best known for his role as Lampwick, the unlucky boy who turns into a donkey in Walt Disney's second animated feature, Pinocchio (1940). In early credits, his last name was spelled Darrow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Tyler</span> American actor (1903–1954)

Tom Tyler was an American actor known for his leading roles in low-budget Western films in the silent and sound eras, and for his portrayal of superhero Captain Marvel in the 1941 serial film The Adventures of Captain Marvel. Tyler also played Kharis in 1940's The Mummy's Hand, a popular Universal Studios monster film.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guinn "Big Boy" Williams</span> American actor (1899–1962)

Guinn Terrell Williams Jr. was an American actor who appeared in memorable westerns such as Dodge City (1939), Santa Fe Trail (1940), and The Comancheros (1961). He was nicknamed "Big Boy" as he was 6' 2" and had a muscular build from years of working on ranches and playing semi-pro and professional baseball, and at the height of his movie career was frequently billed above the title simply as Big Boy Williams or as "Big Boy" Guinn Williams on posters and in the film itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William K. Howard</span> American film director

William K. Howard was an American film director, writer, and producer. Considered one of Hollywood's leading directors at one point, he directed over 50 films from 1921 to 1946, including The Thundering Herd (1925), The Power and the Glory (1933), Fire Over England (1937), and Johnny Come Lately (1943).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archie Mayo</span> American actor and film director (1891–1968)

Archibald L. Mayo was a film director, screenwriter and actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert S. Rogell</span> American film director

Albert S. Rogell was an American film director. Rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. He was known for an aggressive directing style, shouting at his actors and crew.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wheeler Oakman</span> American actor (1890–1949)

Wheeler Oakman was an American film actor.

David Ross Lederman was an American film director noted for his Western, action, and adventure films of the 1930s and 1940s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mack V. Wright</span> American actor and director (1894–1965)

Mack V. Wright was an American actor and film director. Active as a director from 1920 to the late 1940s, he also had an extensive career as an assistant director, second-unit director and production manager. His heyday was in the 1930s, when he directed or co-directed serials for Republic Pictures and made westerns for Monogram Pictures, often with John Wayne. He was also an actor, appearing in his first film in 1914 and his last in 1934, almost all of them westerns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warren Hymer</span> American actor (1906–1948)

Edgar Warren Hymer was an American theatre and film actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John St. Polis</span> American actor (1873–1946)

John M. St. Polis was an American actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slim Whitaker</span> American actor (1893–1960)

Charles Orbie "Slim" Whitaker was an American film actor. He appeared in more than 340 films between 1914 and 1949. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri, and died in Los Angeles, California, from a heart attack.

Harry S. Webb was an American film producer, director and screenwriter. He produced 100 films between 1924 and 1940. He also directed 55 films between 1924 and 1940. He was the brother of "B"-film producer and director Ira S. Webb and the husband of screenwriter Rose Gordon, who wrote many of his films.

Lee Zahler was an American composer and musical director of films, starting in the 1920s and well into the 1940s.

Harry C. Neumann of Chicago, Illinois, was a Hollywood cinematographer whose career spanned over forty years, including work on some 350 productions in a wide variety of genres, with much of his work being in Westerns, and gangster films.

Maurice Henry Hoffman was an American studio owner and film producer. In the 1920s and 30s, Hoffman made films for seven different studios. He is particularly associated with Poverty Row where studios he founded -Allied Pictures, Liberty Pictures and Tiffany Pictures produced mainly low-budget B pictures.

James S. Brown Jr. was an American cinematographer. He was a prolific worker with around 150 credits during his career spent generally with lower-budget outfits such as Columbia Pictures, Mayfair Pictures and Monogram Pictures.

Fred Bain (1895–1965) was an American film editor. A prolific worker, he edited over a hundred and seventy films, mainly westerns and action films, and also directed three. He worked at a variety of low-budget studios including Reliable Pictures, Grand National and Monogram Pictures. He was sometimes credited as Frederick Bain.

References

  1. Pitts p.392
  2. 1 2 Film Executive Trem Carr Dies of Heart Attack Los Angeles Times (19 Aug 1946: A1.
  3. TREM CARR, FIGURE IN FILM INDUSTRY: Production Chief at Monogram Once Head of Independent Producers Group, Is Dead Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES 19 Aug 1946: 18.
  4. FILM PRODUCTION MOVED: Trem Carr Operations Transferred From Hollywood to Mack Sennett Plant at Studio City Los Angeles Times 9 Sep 1928: E4.
  5. SCREEN NOTES New York Times 20 Oct 1934: 20.
  6. FILM GROUP CHANGES ITS CORPORATE NAME: Monogram to Be Succeeded in August by Republic Pictures -- Schedule Increased. New York Times 13 Apr 1935: 11.
  7. MACLEAN SPLITS WITH GRAND NATIONAL; NEW ALLIANCE HINTED: Trem Carr Lines Up With Charles Rogers Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 6 Mar 1937: A7.
  8. Monogram Pictures Wall Street Journal 1 Nov 1937: 7.
  9. OUT HOLLYWOOD WAY: The Voice of the Turtle" MORE NEWS OUT OF HOLLYWOOD Coastscripts By THOMAS F. BRADYVandamm. New York Times 8 Sep 1946: X1.

Bibliography