United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin

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United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin
(W.D. Wis.)
Location Madison
More locations
Appeals to Seventh Circuit
EstablishedJune 30, 1870
Judges2
Chief Judge James D. Peterson
Officers of the court
U.S. Attorney Chadwick Elgersma (acting)
U.S. Marshal Kim Gaffney
www.wiwd.uscourts.gov
Robert W. Kastenmeier United States Courthouse Robert W. Kastenmeier United States Courthouse.jpg
Robert W. Kastenmeier United States Courthouse

The United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin (in case citations, W.D. Wis.) is a federal court in the Seventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

The district was established on June 30, 1870. [1]

As of July 1,2025 the acting United States attorney is Chadwick M. Elgersma. [2]

Organization of the court

The United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin is one of two federal judicial districts in Wisconsin. [3] Court for the Western District is held at Madison.

The district comprises the following counties: Adams, Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Buffalo, Burnett, Chippewa, Clark, Columbia, Crawford, Dane, Douglas, Dunn, Eau Claire, Grant, Green, Iowa, Iron, Jackson, Jefferson, Juneau, La Crosse, Lafayette, Lincoln, Marathon, Monroe, Oneida, Pepin, Pierce, Polk, Portage, Price, Richland, Rock, Rusk, Sauk, St. Croix, Sawyer, Taylor, Trempealeau, Vernon, Vilas, Washburn and Wood.

Current judges

As of April 26,2017:

#TitleJudgeDuty stationBornTerm of serviceAppointed by
Active Chief Senior
11Chief Judge James D. Peterson Madison 19572014–present2017–present Obama
10District Judge William M. Conley Madison 19562010–present2010–2017 Obama
8Senior Judge Barbara Crabb inactive19391979–20101980–1996
2001–2010
2010–present Carter

Former judges

#JudgeStateBorn–diedActive service Chief Judge Senior status Appointed byReason for
termination
1 James Campbell Hopkins WI 1819–18771870–1877 Grant death
2 Romanzo Bunn WI 1829–19091877–1905 Hayes retirement
3 Arthur Loomis Sanborn WI 1850–19201905–1920 T. Roosevelt death
4 Claude Zeth Luse WI 1879–19321921–1932 [Note 1] Harding death
5 Patrick Thomas Stone WI 1889–19631933–1963 F. Roosevelt death
6 David Rabinovitz WI 1908–19861964 [Note 2] L. Johnson not confirmed
7 James Edward Doyle WI 1915–19871965–19801978–19801980–1987 L. Johnson death
9 John C. Shabaz WI 1931–20121981–20091996–20012009–2012 Reagan death
  1. Recess appointment; formally nominated on April 14, 1921, confirmed by the United States Senate on April 27, 1921, and received commission the same day
  2. Recess appointment; the United States Senate later rejected the appointment

Chief judges

Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

See also

References

  1. http://www.fjc.gov/history/home.nsf/page/courts_district_wi.html U.S. District Courts of Wisconsin, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center
  2. "Chadwick Elgersma Named Acting U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin". U.S. Department of Justice (Press release). July 1, 2025. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
  3. "28 U.S. Code § 130 - Wisconsin". LII / Legal Information Institute.