Vechta (district)

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Vechta
Flagge Landkreis Vechta.svg
DEU Landkreis Vechta COA.svg
Vechta (district)
Country Germany
State Lower Saxony
Capital Vechta
Government
  District admin.Tobias Gerdesmeyer (CDU)
Area
  Total813 km2 (314 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2022) [1]
  Total146,924
  Density180/km2 (470/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registration VEC
Website kreis-vechta.de

Vechta (German pronunciation: [ˈfɛçta] ) is a district (Landkreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Oldenburg, Diepholz, Osnabrück and Cloppenburg.

Contents

History

In the 13th century the region was acquired by the bishop of Münster and became a part of his clerical state. When the clerical states of Germany were dissolved in 1803, Vechta was given to Oldenburg, while clerically still belonging to Münster, hence the name Oldenburger Münsterland is also used for the region (together with Cloppenburg district). The present district was established in 1945 and became a part of the newly founded state of Lower Saxony.

In terms of political history, both Vechta and neighbouring Cloppenburg are, as one of the few historically Catholic districts in an otherwise majority-protestant state, some of the most conservative areas in Germany. The federal constituency Cloppenburg – Vechta is frequently the Christian Democratic Union's safest constituency, winning a majority in all but two elections since WWII.

Geography

The countryside is generally flat. Only in the very south there is a hill chain close to the town of Damme, called the Damme Hills (Dammer Berge). The western shore of Lake Dümmer with its adjoining fens is also part of the district.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays:

Cities and municipalities

Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district Municipalities in VEC.svgHoldorfLohneSteinfeld
Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district
Cities Free municipalities
  1. Damme
  2. Dinklage
  3. Lohne
  4. Vechta
  1. Bakum
  2. Goldenstedt
  3. Holdorf
  4. Neuenkirchen-Vörden
  5. Steinfeld
  6. Visbek

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References

  1. "LSN-Online Regionaldatenbank, Tabelle A100001G: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2022" (in German). Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Landkreis Vechta at Wikimedia Commons

52°40′N8°15′E / 52.67°N 8.25°E / 52.67; 8.25