Weber County, Utah

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Weber County
Old Post Office Ogden Utah.jpeg
Map of Utah highlighting Weber County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Utah
Utah in United States.svg
Utah's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41°18′N111°55′W / 41.3°N 111.92°W / 41.3; -111.92
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of the State of Utah.svg  Utah
FoundedJanuary 31, 1850 (created)
March 3, 1852 (organized)
Named for Weber River
Seat Ogden
Largest cityOgden
Area
  Total659 sq mi (1,710 km2)
  Land576 sq mi (1,490 km2)
  Water83 sq mi (210 km2)  13%
Population
 (2020)
  Total262,223
  Estimate 
(2021)
267,066
  Density400/sq mi (150/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
  Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district 1st
Website www.co.weber.ut.us

Weber County ( /ˈwbər/ WEE-bər) is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,223, [1] making it Utah's fourth-most populous county. Its county seat and largest city is Ogden, [2] the home of Weber State University. The county was named for the Weber River.

Contents

Weber County is part of the Ogden-Clearfield, UT Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Salt Lake City-Provo-Orem, UT Combined Statistical Area.

History

The Weber Valley was visited by many trappers seeking beavers and muskrats along its streams. One of the first on record reached the area in 1824, traveling from Fort Bridger. He reported that the Bear River flowed into a salt bay. Peter Skene Ogden passed through in 1826, representing the Hudson's Bay Company. He traded in this area for several years, near present-day North Ogden. John C. Frémont explored the Weber Valley in 1843 and made maps of the area. The Fremont reports encouraged readers to seek their fortunes in the western frontier. Miles Goodyear was a fur trapper who constructed a way station on the Weber River in 1845. In 1847 he sold it to incoming Mormon pioneers. James Brown purchased and changed the site's name to Brownsville (later changed to Ogden). [3]

After the Mormon pioneers began filling out into the future state of Utah, the fledgling government (as of 1849 known as State of Deseret) began a system of government. On January 31, 1850, the legislature provided for the creation of six counties to generally cover the area, named in this order:

The county boundaries were better defined by the 1852 Utah Territory legislature. The borders were adjusted by subsequent acts in 1855, 1856, and 1862. The creation of Nevada Territory in 1862 also administratively reduced the county's territory significantly since its 1852 description had it running to the Sierra Nevada mountains in central California. A final adjustment in 1880 concerning the various lands in the Great Salt Lake area brought the county's borders to their present configuration. [5]

As of the 1852 description, the original Weber County stretched from California in the west, to the Oregon boundary on the north, to a point in the middle Davis County in the south. [6] As Nevada and the State of Utah evolved, Weber County was trimmed so that it now occupies a stretch of the Wasatch Front, part of the eastern shores of Great Salt Lake, and much of the rugged Wasatch Mountains.

Geography

The county extends from high in the Wasatch Range in the east into a portion of the Great Salt Lake to the west, where the county's elongated point exists. The Weber and Ogden rivers and their tributaries run through its valleys. [7] The Weber County Surveyor's office divides the county into two regions, the "Lower Valley" and the "Upper Valley", divided by the ridge of the Wasatch front range south through the county. Lower Valley, adjacent to the Lake, is the county's more populous part. The Upper Valley consists mostly of the Ogden Valley, the watershed of the Ogden River. The county's highest elevation is Willard Peak in the Wasatch Mountains, at 9,763' (2976m) ASL. [8] The county has an area of 659 square miles (1,710 km2), of which 576 square miles (1,490 km2) is land and 83 square miles (210 km2) (13%) is water. [9] It is the second-smallest county in Utah by land area and third-smallest by total area.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

  • Cache National Forest (part)
  • Ogden Bay Waterfowl Management Area
  • Weber Memorial Park
  • Willard Bay Upland Game Management Area (part) [7]

Lakes

  • Beus Pond (aka Beus Reservoir)
  • Bluebell Spring
  • Box Spring
  • Bybee Pond (aka Lybee Reservoir)
  • Causey Reservoir
  • Choke Spring
  • Cold Springs
  • Cutler Spring
  • Deseret Spring (aka Desert Spring)
  • Front Hollow Spring
  • Glassman Pond
  • Great Salt Lake (part)
  • Green Pond
  • Huntsville Reservoir
  • Lime Kiln Spring
  • Limestone Spring
  • Little Monte Springs
  • Lower Dry Bread Pond
  • Meadow Creek Pond
  • Monastery Spring
  • Norma Springs
  • Pineview Reservoir
  • The Horseshoe Bend
  • Twenty-First Street Pond
  • Utaba Reservoir

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
1850 1,186
1860 8,675631.5%
1870 7,858−9.4%
1880 12,34457.1%
1890 22,72384.1%
1900 25,23911.1%
1910 35,17939.4%
1920 43,66324.1%
1930 52,17219.5%
1940 56,7148.7%
1950 83,31946.9%
1960 110,74432.9%
1970 126,27814.0%
1980 144,61614.5%
1990 158,3309.5%
2000 196,53324.1%
2010 231,23617.7%
2020 262,22313.4%
2021 (est.)267,066 [1] 1.8%
United States Census Bureau [10]
1790–1960 [11] 1900–1990 [12]
1990–2000 [13]
2010–2020, 2021 [1]

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 231,236 people in the county, organized into 78,784 households and 57,867 families. [14] The population density was 351/sqmi (135/km2). There were 86,187 housing units at an average density of 131 per square mile (50/km2). [14] The racial makeup of the county was 85.2% White, 1.4% Black or African American, 1.3% Asian, 0.8% Native American, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 6.59% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. 16.7% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. [14]

In the 2000 United States Census, there were 196,533 people in the county, organized into 65,698 households and 49,536 families. The population density was 341/sqmi (132/km2). There were 70,454 housing units at an average density of 122 per square mile (47/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.69% White, 1.40% Black or African American, 1.28% Asian, 0.77% Native American, 0.16% Pacific Islander, 6.59% from other races, and 2.12% from two or more races. 12.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

By 2005 80.4% of the population was non-Hispanic whites. 1.5% were African-Americans, while 0.9% were Native Americans. Asians were 1.4% of the population. Latinos were 15.2% of the county population.

There were 78,748 households, of which 36.8% had children under 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 21.1% of all households had an individual who was 65 years of age or older, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90, and the average family size was 3.40. [14]

Ages

Weber County Age Breakdown
Age RangeNumberPercent
Under 5 years20,8379.0
5 to 9 years19,6678.5
10 to 14 years18,3757.9
15 to 19 years17,2617.5
20 to 24 years17,6367.6
25 to 29 years19,1318.3
30 to 34 years17,4697.6
35 to 39 years14, 5596.3
40 to 44 years12,8995.6
45 to 49 years14,1606.1
50 to 54 years14,1236.1
55 to 59 years11,9045.1
60 to 64 years9,8244.2
65 years and over23,38810.1

The median age was 30.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.7 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 99.0 males. [14]

Income and employment

As of the 2010 census, the median income for a household in the county was $62,036, and the median income for a family was $71,359. Males had a median income of $49,081 versus $34,954 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,275. 12.1% of the population and 8.7% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 15.4% of those under 18 and 8.5% of those 65 and older lived below the poverty line. [14]

The 2000 census found the median income for a household in the county was $44,014, and the median income for a family was $49,724. Males had a median income of $36,239 versus $24,719 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,246. 9.30% of the population and 6.90% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 11.10% of those under 18 and 5.50% of those 65 and older lived below the poverty line.

In the 2010 census, 67.0% of people over 16 were in labor, and 33.0% were not in labor. The unemployment rate was 3.2%. [14]

Ancestry

As of 2017, the largest self-identified ancestry groups in Weber County, Utah were: [15]

Politics and Government

Like most of Utah, Weber County voters usually vote Republican. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate. The closest a Democrat has come to winning the county since then was in 1996 when Bill Clinton lost by 10.7 percent to Bob Dole.

State Elected Offices
PositionDistrictNameAffiliationFirst Elected
  Senate 18 F. Ann Millner Republican 2014 [16]
  Senate 19 John D. Johnson Republican 2020 [17]
  Senate 20 D. Gregg Buxton Republican 2016 [18]
  House of Representatives 7 Ryan Wilcox Republican 2020 [19]
  House of Representatives 8 Steve Waldrip Republican 2018 [20]
  House of Representatives 9 Cal Musselman Republican 2018 [21]
  House of Representatives 10 Rosemary Lesser Democrat 2021 [22]
  House of Representatives 11 Kelly Miles Republican 2016 [23]
  House of Representatives 12 Mike Schultz Republican 2014 [24]
  House of Representatives 29 Matthew Gwynn Republican 2020 [25]
 Board of Education1Jennie EarlNonpartisan2018 [26]
 Board of Education2Scott HansenNonpartisan2018 [27]
 Board of Education4Brent Strate Republican 2020 [28]
United States presidential election results for Weber County, Utah [29]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.%No.%No.%
2020 65,94958.54%40,69536.13%6,0055.33%
2016 40,23546.78%23,13126.89%22,64026.32%
2012 54,22471.08%19,84126.01%2,2252.92%
2008 45,88561.99%25,66634.67%2,4713.34%
2004 51,19970.43%19,86227.32%1,6302.24%
2000 39,25462.56%19,89031.70%3,5985.73%
1996 27,44348.79%21,40438.06%7,39513.15%
1992 26,81239.30%17,79526.09%23,60934.61%
1988 39,67663.97%21,43134.56%9111.47%
1984 44,59070.40%18,34628.97%3980.63%
1980 43,80769.98%15,40424.61%3,3885.41%
1976 34,81158.33%23,11138.72%1,7622.95%
1972 37,75368.23%14,50326.21%3,0785.56%
1968 27,03452.82%20,46539.98%3,6837.20%
1964 20,20640.52%29,66659.48%00.00%
1960 22,29347.88%24,23952.06%310.07%
1956 22,54255.95%17,74744.05%00.00%
1952 20,69251.11%19,79548.89%00.00%
1948 12,44537.08%20,86162.16%2530.75%
1944 9,51832.59%19,63967.25%480.16%
1940 7,94630.55%18,03769.35%240.09%
1936 4,98921.86%17,59477.08%2431.06%
1932 8,01939.02%11,54156.16%9894.81%
1928 9,93453.79%8,36145.27%1730.94%
1924 7,38243.60%3,97023.45%5,57932.95%
1920 7,12250.71%5,23937.30%1,68411.99%
1916 4,72035.45%8,13961.14%4543.41%
1912 3,17129.31%2,98627.60%4,66143.09%
1908 5,88156.06%3,96537.80%6446.14%
1904 6,33162.36%3,10830.61%7147.03%
1900 4,58552.35%4,09246.72%820.94%
1896 1,37317.79%6,34382.21%00.00%


Education

Tertiary institutions and organizations of education in Weber County:

The two K-12 school districts in the county are Ogden City School District and Weber School District. [30]

There is also a state-operated school, Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Townships

Census-designated places

Census county division

Unincorporated communities

Notable residents

See also

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References

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  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
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  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bureau, U. S. Census. "U.S. Census website". census.gov. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  15. Factfinder (US Census Bureau)
  16. "Senator Millner Utah Senate". senate.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  17. "Senator Johnson Utah Senate". senate.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  18. "Senator Buxton Utah Senate". senate.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  19. "Rep. Wilcox, Ryan D." Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  20. "Rep. Waldrip, Steve". Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  21. "Rep. Musselman, Calvin R." Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  22. "Rep. Lesser, Rosemary T." Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  23. "Rep. Miles, Kelly B." Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  24. "Rep. Schultz, Mike". Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  25. "Rep. Gwynn, Matthew". Utah House of Representatives. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  26. "Jennie Earl". www.schools.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  27. "Scott Hansen". www.schools.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  28. "Brent Strate". www.schools.utah.gov. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  29. Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 31, 2018.
  30. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Weber County, UT" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved July 22, 2022. - Text list

Coordinates: 41°18′N111°55′W / 41.30°N 111.92°W / 41.30; -111.92