Western Cross Krzyż Zachodni | |
---|---|
![]() Obverse and reverse | |
Type | Commemorative decoration of merit |
Country | ![]() |
Presented by | the President of Poland |
Status | Currently awarded |
Established | 7 April 2017 |
![]() Ribbon of the cross | |
Related | Eastern Cross |
The Western Cross (Krzyż Zachodni) is a Polish decoration established on 7 April 2017.
The concept of the Cross was presented by senator Jan Żaryn, [1] and designed by Robert Szydlik and Tadeusz Jeziorowski. [2]
It is awarded by the President of Poland on recommendation of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, who might be advised by e.g. the head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression, [3] the director of the Pilecki Institute [4] as a token of commemoration and gratitude to foreigners who provided aid and assistance to Polish citizens persecuted by Nazi and communist regimes between 1939 and 1989 in places not included by the Eastern Cross. [3]
On the obsverse it is inscribed "PRO AUXILIO POLONIS DATO" (For aid given to Poles). [3]
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the Republic of Poland. It is located in the Krasiński Square, Warsaw.
Andrzej Kazimierz Towpik is a Polish diplomat.
Waldemar Włodzimierz Witkowski is a Polish politician, current leader of the Labour Union, and one of the leaders of the coalition Lewica i Demokraci. Since 2006 he is a member of the Greater Poland Regional Assembly.
Iwo Byczewski is a Polish diplomat. He served as Deputy Foreign Minister (1991–1995), Ambassador to Belgium and Permanent Representative to the European Union.
The minimum wage in Polish is the lowest monthly or hourly remuneration that employers are legally allowed to pay their workers in Poland. The sum is decided by the Polish government. In 2019, Polish government announced a sharp rise in minimum wage from 2019's 2,250 zloty to 2,600 zloty in 2020 and 3,000 zloty in 2021 and subsequent 10% increase per annum until 2024.
Joanna Wronecka is a Polish diplomat who has been serving as United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon since 2021.
Marek Ziółkowski is a Polish diplomat, ambassador of Poland to Ukraine (2001–2005), Kenya (2012–2015), and NATO (2017–2019).
Paweł Lechowicz is a Polish civil servant who serves the Ambassador of the Republic of Poland to Kuwait since December 2017.
Grzegorz Seweryn Kaliciak is a Colonel of Polish Armed Forces.
Urszula Doroszewska is a Polish diplomat, journalist and sociologist, ambassador to Georgia (2008–2013) and Lithuania.
Wiesław Karol Tarka is a Polish diplomat, Poland Ambassador to Croatia (2008–2012) and Sweden (2014–2018).
Ministry of Economic Cooperation with Foreign Countries was a Polish government administration office, its tasks included implementation of state policy and coordination of activities in the field of economic, trade and scientific and technical relations with foreign countries.
Ministry of Entrepreneurship and Technology is a Polish government administration office.
The Pilecki Institute is a Polish government institution in care of preserving the memory, documenting and researching the historical experiences of Polish citizens and increasing awareness regarding totalitarianism in the 20th century. Its patron is Witold Pilecki.
The Virtus et Fraternitas Medal was established on 9 November 2017.
Maciej Grzegorz Szymański is a Polish slavist and diplomat, an ambassador to Slovenia (1998–2002), Serbia (2005–2009), Croatia (2013–2017), and Bulgaria.
The Eastern Cross is a Polish decoration established on 15 December 2016.
Krzysztof Adam Krajewski is a Polish diplomat; ambassador to Azerbaijan (2005–2010), Bulgaria (2014–2018), and Russia.
Borys Piotr Budka is a Polish politician, member of Sejm of the 7th, 8th and 9th legislature, Minister of Justice in 2015, vice-president of the Civic Platform political party in the 2016–2020 period, leader of the parliamentary political group of Civic Coalition since 2019, leader of the Civic Platform from 2020 to 2021.
Rafał Poborski is a Polish diplomat who serves as an ambassador of Poland to Azerbaijan since January 2020.