World of Glass (St Helens)

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World of Glass
World of Glass logo.jpg
The World of Glass, St Helens, Entrance - geograph.org.uk - 2959892.jpg
World of Glass (St Helens) Entrance
World of Glass (St Helens)
Established2000 (2000)
LocationChalon Way East, St Helens, WA10 1BX, England.
Coordinates 53°27′00″N2°44′06″W / 53.4501°N 2.7349°W / 53.4501; -2.7349
TypeMuseum and Visitor Centre
CollectionsPilkington Collection; St Helens History Collection
Collection size7,000
Nearest parkingOn Site
Website www.worldofglass.com

The World of Glass is a local museum and visitor centre in St Helens, Merseyside, England. The museum is dedicated to the local history of the town and borough primarily through the lens of the glass industry but also looking at other local industries. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Contents

The World of Glass was founded in 2000 and is an amalgamation of the former Pilkington Glass and St Helens Borough Council Collections. The purpose built premises was constructed adjacent to the Pilkingtons glassworks and the stretch of the St Helens Canal known as the "Hotties". [5]

The World of Glass was named as England's Best Small Visitor Attraction (2006). [6]

History

Glass footbridge across the canal to the grade II* listed Tank House. The World of Glass, St Helens - geograph.org.uk - 2960301.jpg
Glass footbridge across the canal to the grade II* listed Tank House.

In the early 1990s Pilkingtons undertook the £1m restoration of the Grade II*-listed [7] Pilkington's Jubilee Cone building, a brick cone structure built in 1887 to house the first ever continuous glass making furnace. [8] Following the restoration Pilkingtons floated the idea of utilising now redundant factory space adjacent (known locally as "The Hotties") as a museum for its historic glass collection. With subsequent interest from the Borough Council looking for somewhere to host their collection of local historical art collection, the centre was funded through a National Heritage Lottery Fund contribution of £8,385,000 and European support in the form of Objective One and RECHAR II grants totalling £2,240,000 in addition to other grants. [9] [8]

The £14m visitor centre was opened in March 2000 in a ceremony attended by the first Chairman of the World of Glass and former Chairman of Pilkington Glass Sir Antony Pilkington, the Mayor of St Helens Councillor Patricia Jackson as well as St Helens R.F.C. players and other dignitaries and special guests including local school children. [10] [9]

Museum & visitor centre

The museum and visitor centre comprises:

Currently the museum holds a total of over 7,000 artefacts. [13]

The museum has two main galleries - the Glass Roots Gallery and the Earth into Light Gallery. The first is concerned with the history of glass, its role in everyday life, and contains artefacts that date back as far as Ancient Egypt. The second tells the story of the growth of the town of St Helens as it moved from relative insignificance to become a world leader in glassmaking. [14]

There are live glassblowing demonstrations daily and you even get the chance to try the art of glass blowing on one of their courses. [15]

Manchester Airport Chandelier - exhibited at the World of Glass. Manchester Airport Chandelier.jpg
Manchester Airport Chandelier - exhibited at the World of Glass.

The Victorian furnace and underground tunnels of the world's first regenerative glass making furnace, built in 1887 by William Windle Pilkington, can also be explored at the visitor centre. [1] There is an Artisan Gift Shop to browse and a café where coffee, afternoon teas and light lunches can be enjoyed, while looking out over the stretch of the St Helens Sankey Canal known as the Hotties. [16]

Made in 1913 by Chance Brothers of Birmingham, the Clare Island lighthouse optic is on permanent rotating display at the World of Glass. Clare Island Lighthouse Optic at The World of Glass.jpg
Made in 1913 by Chance Brothers of Birmingham, the Clare Island lighthouse optic is on permanent rotating display at the World of Glass.

The Manchester Airport Chandelier

Since 2008 the World of Glass has been home to one of four chandeliers, restored by David Malik & Son, which originally hung in the main hall of Manchester Airport. [17] With 1,300 clear, smoked grey and amethyst lead glass droplets, individually blown by master craftsman Bruno Zanetti and weighing a staggering two tons, each chandelier was commissioned at a cost of £3,000 in the 1960s but would now cost more than £250,000. [18]

The Clare Island Lighthouse Optic

Off the west coast of Ireland, Clare Island Lighthouse was decommissioned in 1965 after almost 160 years service. [19] The lighthouse optic, made in 1913 by Chance Brothers of Birmingham, found a new home at the Pilkington Glass Museum and then the World of Glass. [20]

The Clare Island Lighthouse itself was transformed into an upmarket guesthouse. [21]

St Helens Library

A brand-new lending library for St Helens, provided by St Helens Council, opened at the World of Glass in September 2020. Occupying space on both the ground floor and mezzanine level of the World of Glass, the lending library is for both children and adults, complete with more than 18,000 brand-new books. [22]

Related Research Articles

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The Liverpool–Wigan line is a railway line in the north-west of England, running between Liverpool Lime Street and Wigan North Western via St Helens Central station. The line is a part of the electrified Merseyrail Liverpool to Wigan City Line. The stations, and all trains serving it, are operated by Northern Trains, however the stations are branded Merseyrail using Merseyrail ticketing.

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Windle is a suburb of St Helens, civil parish and ward of the metropolitan borough of the same name. The population of Windle was given as 10,690 at the 2011 Census. It was one of the original four townships alongside Eccleston, Parr and Sutton formed that merged to become St Helens. The name derives from Windy Hill.

Ravenhead is an area of St Helens in the North West of England. It is bordered by Thatto Heath, Sutton and the Town Centre. The area is thought to take its name from a farm once located nearby, while the 'head' portion of the name represents its location at one of the higher points of the town. In this respect, Ravenhead joins other local placenames such as Burtonhead, Micklehead and Eltonhead.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of St Helens, Merseyside</span>

St Helens is a large town and the administrative seat of the Metropolitan Borough of St Helens in Merseyside, England. The town was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1868, responsible for the administration of the four townships and manors of Eccleston, Parr, Sutton and Windle. In 1887 this role was expanded to a county borough, which was superseded in 1974 by the larger metropolitan borough.

<i>Statue of Queen Victoria, St Helens</i> Public sculpture by George Frampton

The Statue of Queen Victoria stands on the western side of Victoria Square, St Helens, Merseyside, England. It was created after the death of Queen Victoria and given to the town by Colonel William Windle Pilkington, mayor of St Helens in 1902, and a member of the Pilkington glass manufacturers in the town. Pilkington commissioned George Frampton to design it. Frampton used the same model for the figure of the queen for two other statues, but placed it on thrones and pedestals of different designs. The St Helens statue was unveiled by the Earl of Derby in 1905. Originally placed in the centre of Victoria Square, it was moved to a position on the west side of the square in 2000. The statue is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.

Sir Antony Richard Pilkington was the fifth generation and last family member to chair the Pilkington group.

References

  1. 1 2 Koncienzcy, Rebecca (20 January 2018). "Why you need to visit World of Glass Museum". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  2. "Sutton Manor colliery: What happened to the miners?". BBC News. 16 January 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  3. Molyneux, Jess (6 June 2021). "Man who first brought glass making to St Helens". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  4. Harris, J. R. (1 June 1968). "Origins of the St Helens Glass Industry". Northern History. 3 (1): 105–117. doi:10.1179/nhi.1968.3.1.105. ISSN   0078-172X.
  5. "World of Glass | 3DReid". Archello. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  6. "Merseyside's men of iron the top tourist attraction". Liverpool Echo. 20 May 2006. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  7. Historic England. "Tank house, beside canal at Crown Glass Works (1075879)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  8. 1 2 "World of Glass by Geoffrey Reid Associates". The Architects' Journal. 5 October 2000. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  9. 1 2 "Glittering debut for World of Glass". Lancashire Telegraph. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  10. "Sir Antony Pilkington". www.telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  11. "Pilkington Glass Museum, Prescot Road, St. Helens". Royal Armouries collections. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  12. Hudson, Kenneth; Nicholls, Ann (18 June 1985). The Directory of Museums & Living Displays. Springer. ISBN   978-1-349-07014-5.
  13. "pilkington glass museum". sunrisespecialservices.com. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  14. "The World of Glass – ERIH". www.erih.net (in German). Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  15. "World of Glass, St Helens". Nearly There Yet? - Things to do with the kids in Liverpool and beyond. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  16. "*TEMPORARILY CLOSED* The World of Glass". Visit Liverpool. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  17. "Restoration of Venini Chandeliers". David Malik & Son. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  18. "Museum houses airport's chandelier". Manchester Evening News. 20 April 2010. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  19. "Clare Island Lighthouse: 5 Things You Didn't Know". Great Lighthouses of Ireland. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  20. "Clare Island lighthouse optic made by Chances Brothers, 1913, displayed in the Pilkington Glass Museum @ChanceTrust | Glass museum, Lighthouse, Island lighthouse". Pinterest. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  21. "Clare Island Lighthouse". Great Lighthouses of Ireland. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  22. Council, St Helens. "St.Helens Council". www.sthelens.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 July 2021.

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