Cherlak (Russian : Черлак) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
Russian is an East Slavic language, which is official in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as being widely used throughout Eastern Europe, the Baltic states, the Caucasus and Central Asia. It was the de facto language of the Soviet Union until its dissolution on 25 December 1991. Although, nowadays, nearly three decades after the breakup of the Soviet Union, Russian is used in official capacity or in public life in all the post-Soviet nation-states, as well as in Israel and Mongolia, the rise of state-specific varieties of this language tends to be strongly denied in Russia, in line with the Russian World ideology.
The classification system of the types of inhabited localities in Russia, the former Soviet Union, and some other post-Soviet states has certain peculiarities compared with the classification systems in other countries.
- Urban localities
Cherlak is an urban locality and the administrative center of Cherlaksky District of Omsk Oblast, Russia, located on the right (eastern) bank of the Irtysh River, 140 kilometers (87 mi) southeast of Omsk. Population: 10,980 (2010 Census); 12,269 (2002 Census); 11,840 (1989 Census).
Urban-type settlement is an official designation for a semi-urban settlement, used in several Eastern European countries. The term was historically used in Bulgaria, Poland, and the Soviet Union, and remains in use today in 10 of the post-Soviet states.
Cherlaksky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-two in Omsk Oblast, Russia. It is in the southeast of the oblast. The area of the district is 4,200 square kilometers (1,600 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Cherlak. Population: 30,344 ; 36,356 (2002 Census); 36,662 (1989 Census). The population of the administrative center accounts for 36.2% of the district's total population.
- Rural localities
- Cherlak, Republic of Bashkortostan, a selo in Cherlakovsky Selsoviet of Dyurtyulinsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan
- Cherlak, Tatarsky Rural Okrug, Cherlaksky District, Omsk Oblast, a station in Tatarsky Rural Okrug of Cherlaksky District of Omsk Oblast
- Cherlak, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a village in Krasnoufimsky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast
Dyurtyulinsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the republic and borders with Kaltasinsky District in the north, Burayevsky District in the northeast and east, Birsky District in the east and southeast, Kushnarenkovsky and Chekmagushevsky Districts in the south, Ilishevsky District in the west, and with Krasnokamsky District in the northwest. The area of the district is 1,670 square kilometers (640 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Dyurtyuli. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 32,701.
Omsk Oblast is a federal subject of Russia, located in southwestern Siberia. The oblast has an area of 139,700 square kilometers (53,900 sq mi). Its population is 1,977,665 with the majority, 1.15 million, living in Omsk, the administrative center.
Krasnoufimsky District is an administrative district (raion), one of the thirty in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Krasnoufimsky Urban Okrug. Its administrative center is the town of Krasnoufimsk. Population: 28,077 ; 31,581 (2002 Census); 36,286 (1989 Census).
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