Killing of Andre Hill

Last updated

Killing of Andre Hill
DateDecember 22, 2020 (2020-12-22)
Location Columbus, Ohio
TypeShooting
ParticipantsAdam Coy
DeathsAndre Hill

On December 22, 2020, 47-year-old Andre Hill was shot and killed by Officer Adam Coy of the Columbus Division of Police in Columbus, Ohio. Coy had been called to the neighborhood in response to a non-emergency call from a neighbor who reportedly witnessed someone sit in an SUV and turn the car on and off. Hill was leaving a friend's house when Coy confronted and shot him. Hill was unarmed, and was holding a smartphone. Coy was fired from the Columbus Police less than a week later. [1] [2]

Contents

The shooting was the second killing by police in Columbus in December 2020, following the shooting of Casey Goodson on December 4 by a Franklin County Sheriff's deputy. [3]

People involved

Andre Maurice Hill (also identified as Andre' Hill) [4] [5] was a 47-year-old African American man. He had one daughter and a granddaughter. Hill was a supporter of Black Lives Matter (BLM) and was wearing a BLM shirt when he was killed. [6]

Adam Coy was a police officer in the Columbus Division of Police. Following the shooting, Coy was fired. [1] [7] Coy had been an officer with CPD for 19 years. [8] During his career, 90 citizen complaints had been filed against Coy, and his police personnel file reflected a number of incidents, going back at least nine years, in which Coy had reacted inappropriately while under stress. [8] He had received "documented constructive counseling" for discourtesy toward citizens (such as swearing), irresponsible driving, smoking while on duty, and failure to use police-car microphones. [8]

In October 2012, the division, after an internal investigation and hearing, found that Coy had used excessive force after he slammed a suspected drunk driver's head four times against the hood of a police car, an incident captured on dashboard camera. [8] While the police chief and city public safety director recommended that Coy receive a 200-hour suspension, a grievance filed by the local Fraternal Order of Police resulted in the suspension being reduced to 160 hours. [8] The incident also resulted in the City of Columbus paying $54,000 in a settlement. [9]

Incident

Coy and another officer, who has been identified as Amy Detweiler, responded to a non-emergency call around 1:49 AM about a car repeatedly turning on and off near 1000 Oberlin Drive. It is unclear if this car had anything to do with Hill. Around the same time Coy and Detweiler arrived at the scene, Hill was leaving a friend's house while holding an illuminated smartphone in his left hand. Bodycam footage shows Coy and Hill walking toward each other. Coy shot Hill several times, as he yelled at him to show his hands. [10] [11]

Hill was shot three times in the right leg and once in the chest. [11] Coy did not turn on his body-worn camera before the shooting, but the camera has a 60-second look-back feature that recorded the minute prior, including the shooting, with video but not audio. Hill was taken to OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital where he was pronounced dead. [12]

After Hill was shot, several officers handcuffed him while he lay unresponsive on the ground. [13] Video recordings from Coy and others show that none of the multiple officers on the scene made an attempt to render first aid to Hill until ten minutes after he was shot. [13]

Investigation and termination

The Franklin County's coroner office determined that the manner of death was homicide and the cause of death was multiple gunshot wounds. [11] [14] The Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation investigated the shooting. [15] On December 28, Coy was fired from the Columbus Division of Police, on the recommendations of Mayor Andrew Ginther and Police Chief Tom Quinlan. [10] [13]

Criminal charges

On February 3, 2021, a Franklin County grand jury indicted Coy on charges of murder (one count), felonious assault (one count) and dereliction of duty (two counts). [5] [13] The latter two charges are based on Coy's failure to activate his body camera and failing to alert Officer Detweiller that he believed Hill posed a threat. [13] At the request of the Franklin County Prosecutor, the Ohio Attorney General and his designees were appointed a special prosecutor to prosecute the case in lieu of local prosecutors. [13] [16] On April 23, prosecutors filed an additional charge of reckless murder against Coy. [17]

Coy pleaded not guilty; the court set bond at $3 million. [13] His trial was initially scheduled for March 7, 2022, [18] but was postponed until November to allow Coy to recover from a recent hip replacement surgery. [19] The trial was delayed a second time on November 1 to allow the defence more time to prepare a rebuttal for the prosecution's expert witnesses. [20] The court scheduled the trial to begin on April 24, 2023, but it was delayed indefinitely on April 3 when Coy was diagnosed with cancer. [21]

Settlement

In May 2021, Columbus city officials agreed to pay a settlement of $10 million, to Mr. Hill's family. If approved by the City Council, this will be the largest settlement ever paid out by the city. [22] According to attorneys, it is also the "largest pretrial settlement in a police use-of-force case in state history". [23]

Vigils and demonstrations

A protest occurred on December 24 in the neighborhood where the shooting occurred. Demonstrators also protested the death of Casey Goodson, who was killed by police on December 4. Goodson was not killed by a Columbus Division of Police officer, but rather by a Franklin County Sheriff's deputy. [24] [25]

Hill's family hired civil rights attorney Benjamin Crump. Crump spoke at a vigil for Hill, as did Hill's daughter. [26] On December 26, a vigil for Hill was held at the Brentnell Community Center in North East Columbus. During the vigil, Benjamin Crump announced that an independent autopsy would be conducted on Hill. [27] On December 28, a vigil was held at a church in Northwest Columbus. [28]

"Andre's Law"

In February 2021, the Columbus City Council unanimously approved a new city ordinance ("Andre's Law"), requiring city police to turn on cameras during "enforcement actions" (including "all police stops, pursuits, uses of force, arrests, forced entries and any adversarial encounters") whenever they approach people or exit patrol cars. The ordinance also requires officers who use force that causes injuries to render first aid and call emergency medical personnel, unless there is an imminent threat to officers. [29] The law also requires officers to receive CPR and basic first aid training on an ongoing basis. [30] The ordinance provides that failure to turn on a camera or render first aid could result in departmental discipline orif done with "reckless disregard"criminal charges for dereliction of duty. [29]

In July 2021, State Representative Dontavius Jarrells introduced House Bill 367 to make the Law statewide. [31]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCMH-TV</span> NBC affiliate in Columbus, Ohio

WCMH-TV is a television station in Columbus, Ohio, United States, affiliated with NBC and owned by Nexstar Media Group. The station's studios are located on Olentangy River Road near the Ohio State University campus, and its transmitter is located on Twin Rivers Drive, west of downtown Columbus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbus Division of Police</span> Law enforcement agency in Columbus, Ohio

The Columbus Division of Police (CPD) is the primary law enforcement agency for the city of Columbus, Ohio, in the United States. It is the largest police department in Ohio, and among the twenty-five largest in the United States. It is composed of twenty precincts and numerous other investigative and support units. Chief Elaine Bryant assumed leadership of the Division in 2021. Special units of the Columbus Division of Police include a Helicopter Unit, Canine Unit, Mounted Unit, Community Response Teams, Marine Park Unit, and Special Weapons and Tactics Team (SWAT).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Tamir Rice</span> 2014 police killing of an African-American boy in Cleveland, Ohio

On November 22, 2014, Tamir E. Rice, a 12-year-old African American boy, was killed in Cleveland, Ohio, by Timothy Loehmann, a 26-year-old white police officer. Rice was carrying a replica toy gun; Loehmann shot him almost immediately upon arriving on the scene. Two officers, Loehmann and 46-year-old Frank Garmback, were responding to a police dispatch call regarding a male who had a gun. A caller reported that a male was pointing "a pistol" at random people at the Cudell Recreation Center, a park in the City of Cleveland's Public Works Department. At the beginning of the call and again in the middle, he says of the pistol "it's probably fake." Toward the end of the two-minute call the caller states that "he is probably a juvenile", but the dispatcher did not relay either of these statements to Loehmann and Garmback.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of John Crawford III</span> African-American man shot and killed by Beavercreek police officer Sean Williams

The killing of John Crawford III occurred on August 5, 2014. Crawford was a 22-year-old African-American man shot and killed by a police officer in a Walmart store in Beavercreek, Ohio, near Dayton, while he was holding a BB gun that was for sale in the store. The shooting was captured on surveillance video and led to protests from groups including the NAACP and the Black Lives Matter movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Antonio Martin</span> 2014 police killing in Berkeley, Missouri

The shooting of Antonio Martin occurred on December 23, 2014, in Berkeley, Missouri, a suburb of St. Louis. Martin, an 18-year-old black male, was fatally shot by a white Berkeley police officer when Martin pulled a gun on him. The shooting sparked protests in the St. Louis area and other cities in the U.S. The shooting elicited comparison to the earlier shooting death of Michael Brown two miles away in Ferguson, Missouri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shooting of Daniel Shaver</span> 2016 police shooting of a man in Mesa, Arizona

On January 18, 2016, Daniel Leetin Shaver of Granbury, Texas, was fatally shot by police officer Philip Brailsford in the hallway of a La Quinta Inn & Suites hotel in Mesa, Arizona. Police were responding to a report that a rifle had been pointed out of the window of Shaver's hotel room.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ohio State University attack</span> 2016 Ohio terrorist attack

On November 28, 2016, a terrorist vehicle-ramming and stabbing attack occurred at 9:52 a.m. EST at Ohio State University's Watts Hall in Columbus, Ohio. The attacker, Somali refugee Abdul Razak Ali Artan, was shot and killed by the first responding OSU police officer, and 13 people were hospitalized for injuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbus nightclub shooting</span> 2004 mass shooting in Columbus, Ohio, United States

On December 8, 2004, four people were murdered and three others were wounded in a mass shooting at the Alrosa Villa nightclub in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The main target of the attack was "Dimebag" Darrell Abbott, who was on stage performing with his band Damageplan at the time of the shooting. During the opening song, 25-year-old Nathan Gale rushed the stage and released a series of bullets, killing Abbott. Three minutes after opening fire, Gale was shot and killed by police officer James Niggemeyer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Atatiana Jefferson</span> 2019 police manslaughter of a woman in Fort Worth, Texas

Atatiana Koquice Jefferson, a 28-year-old woman, was fatally shot inside her home by a police officer in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, in the early morning of October 12, 2019. Police arrived at her home after a neighbor called a non-emergency number, stating that Jefferson's front door was open. Police body camera footage showed officers walking outside the home with flashlights for a few minutes then one officer yells, "Put your hands up! Show me your hands!", while discharging his weapon through a window. Police found a handgun near Jefferson's body, which according to her eight-year-old nephew, she was pointing toward the window before being shot. On October 14, 2019, Officer Aaron Dean, the shooter, resigned from the Fort Worth Police Department and was arrested on a murder charge. On December 20, 2019, Dean was indicted for murder. Jefferson was black and the officer who shot her is white, prompting news outlets to compare Jefferson's shooting to the September 2018 murder of Botham Jean in nearby Dallas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Greg Gunn</span> 2016 shooting by police in Montgomery, Alabama

The killing of Greg Gunn occurred on the morning of February 25, 2016, in Montgomery, Alabama. Gunn, a 58-year-old African-American man, was shot and killed near his home after fleeing from a stop-and-frisk initiated by Aaron Cody Smith, a white police officer. Smith was charged with murder and indicted by a grand jury in 2016. The case came to trial in late 2019 following a change of venue to Ozark, Alabama. Smith was found guilty of manslaughter, and, in January 2020, was sentenced to 14 years in prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murders of Eric Joering and Anthony Morelli</span> 2018 Killings of Westerville, Ohio, police officers

Eric Joering and Anthony "Tony" Morelli were police officers who were murdered on February 10, 2018, in Westerville, Ohio after responding to a domestic violence incident. Joering, 39, and Morelli, 54, were shot and killed by Quentin Smith, who had punched and choked his wife, leading to her making a 9-1-1 hangup call. When the police officers arrived, Smith shot Joering three times in both of his arms and in his head. Morelli was shot once in the chest with the bullet going through his heart and lungs.

On August 5, 2016, Jamarion Rashad Robinson, a 26-year-old African American man who had been diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, was shot 59 times and killed in a police raid in East Point, Georgia, a suburb of Atlanta. The shooting occurred when at least 14 officers of a Southeast Regional Fugitive Taskforce from at least seven different agencies, led by U.S. Marshals, forcibly entered the apartment of Robinson's girlfriend to serve a warrant for his arrest. The officers were heavily armed, including with submachine guns. The warrant was being served on behalf of the Gwinnett County police and the Atlanta Police Department, and authorities said they had sought his arrest for attempted arson and aggravated assault of a police officer. The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) stated that Robinson had been repeatedly ordered to put down a weapon and that officers who had been involved in the shooting reported Robinson fired at them three times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd protests in Columbus, Ohio</span> 2020 civil unrest in Columbus, Ohio after the murder of George Floyd

The George Floyd protests were a series of protests and civil disturbances that initially started in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area of Minnesota, United States, before spreading nationwide. In Columbus, Ohio, unrest began on May 28, 2020, two days after incidents began in Minneapolis. The events were a reaction to the murder of George Floyd by Minneapolis Police Department (MPD) officer Derek Chauvin, who knelt on Floyd's neck for over nine minutes, asphyxiating him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shooting of Sean Monterrosa</span> 2020 police shooting of a Latino American man in Vallejo, California

Sean Monterrosa was a 22-year-old Latino American man who was fatally shot on June 2, 2020, by Vallejo police officer Jarrett Tonn. Monterrosa was on his knees and had his hands above his waist when Tonn shot him through the windshield of his unmarked police pickup truck. The police later said Tonn shot him because he erroneously believed a hammer in Monterrosa's pocket was a gun. Monterrosa later died at a local hospital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Ma'Khia Bryant</span> Police shooting in Columbus, Ohio, US

On April 20, 2021, Ma'Khia Bryant, a 16-year-old girl, was fatally shot by police officer Nicholas Reardon in southeast Columbus, Ohio. Released body camera and security camera footage show Bryant brandishing a knife and charging two women consecutively, leading up to the moment Officer Reardon fired four shots; Bryant was struck at least once. Bryant immediately collapsed and was unresponsive. Reardon and other officers on the scene administered first aid, and she was transported to the hospital in critical condition, where she was later pronounced dead. Reactions from the public included both support of the actions of the officer and protests against the killing. The case was investigated by state authorities and then referred to local authorities. The case went to a grand jury and on March 11, 2022, it declined to charge Reardon. Her shooting, which prevented her from stabbing another girl, was later deemed a justifiable homicide.

On August 30, 2022, 20-year-old African-American man Donovan Lewis was shot and killed by Officer Ricky Anderson of the Columbus Division of Police (CDP) in the Hilltop neighborhood of Columbus, Ohio as officers served a warrant at his apartment. Police were serving a warrant against Lewis for domestic violence against his pregnant girlfriend, assault and improper handling of a firearm. After officers detained two men at the apartment, police opened the door to Lewis's bedroom, after which point Anderson fired a single shot at Lewis who was laying in bed.

References

  1. 1 2 Deliso, Meredith (December 28, 2020). "Columbus, Ohio officer who shot unarmed Black man fired as family demands justice". ABC 11. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  2. Snyder, Alec; Nickeas, Peter; Terry Ellis, Nicquel (December 28, 2020). "The Columbus, Ohio, officer who killed Andre Hill has been fired". CNN. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  3. Mansell, William (December 22, 2020). "Columbus, Ohio, police officer relieved of duty after fatal shooting of Black man". ABC News. Archived from the original on December 27, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  4. Landers, Kevin (December 24, 2020). "Dozens protest in north Columbus neighborhood where Andre' Hill was fatally shot". 10 WBNS. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Former Columbus police officer Adam Coy indicted for murder in shooting of Andre' Hill". WBNS. February 3, 2021. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  6. Narciso, Dean (December 26, 2020). "Family, friends and strangers support Andre' Hill, demand police reforms". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on December 27, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  7. Farnoush, Amiri (December 28, 2020). "Ohio police officer fired in fatal shooting of Black man". Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Bethany Bruner, New documents show ex-Columbus officer Adam Coy had history of inappropriate reactions Archived April 22, 2021, at the Wayback Machine , The Columbus Dispatch (January 12, 2021).
  9. Boggs, Justin (December 28, 2020). "Adam Coy, Ohio officer who fatally shot unarmed Andre Hill, fired by Columbus Police". ABC 7 Denver. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  10. 1 2 Albert, Victoria (December 28, 2020). "Ohio cop fired over fatal shooting of Andre Hill". CBS News. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  11. 1 2 3 Amir Vera and Rebekah Riess (March 26, 2021). "Forensic pathologist rules Andre Hill's death was a homicide caused by multiple gunshot wounds". CNN. Archived from the original on March 27, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  12. Bruner, Bethany (December 23, 2020). "Here's video and a timeline of the Andre Hill shooting by Columbus police". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Gabe Rosenberg, Bond Set At $3 Million For Fired Columbus Police Officer Who Killed Andre Hill Archived March 11, 2021, at the Wayback Machine , NPR (February 5, 2021).
  14. Bowden, John (December 28, 2020). "Death of Andre Hill ruled homicide as police officer awaits employment ruling". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  15. "Coroner: Andre' Hill died from multiple gunshot wounds; death ruled a homicide". 10 WBNS. December 28, 2020. Archived from the original on December 30, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  16. Ohio attorney general is appointed special prosecutor in death of Andre Hill Archived February 16, 2021, at the Wayback Machine , WCMH (December 24, 2020).
  17. Simko-Bednarski, Evan (April 23, 2021). "Additional reckless murder charge filed against officer in Andre Hill shooting". CNN. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  18. Kovac, Marc (October 4, 2021). "March trial set for former Columbus officer facing murder charge in death of Andre Hill". The Columbus Dispatch.[ permanent dead link ]
  19. Griffin, Daniel (February 9, 2022). "New trial date for officer in Andre Hill shooting". NBC4. Archived from the original on May 31, 2023. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  20. Laird, Jordan (November 1, 2022). "Murder trial of former Columbus cop Adam Coy in Andre Hill shooting postponed again". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on November 2, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  21. Laird, Jordan (April 3, 2023). "Murder trial for ex-Columbus police officer Adam Coy postponed over cancer treatments". The Columbus Dispatch.
  22. Morales, Christina (May 14, 2021). "Andre Hill's Family Reaches $10 Million Settlement With City of Columbus". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  23. Sullivan, Becky (May 14, 2021). "City Of Columbus To Pay $10 Million In Settlement With Family Of Andre Hill". NPR.org. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  24. "Protesters in Ohio call for justice in police killing of Andre Hill". Fox 2 Now. December 24, 2020. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  25. Bosco, Tom (December 24, 2020). "Rally held in neighborhood where Columbus police officer shot and killed Andre' Hill". ABC 6. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  26. Evans, Nick (December 26, 2020). "Attorney For Andre Hill's Family Questions Police Actions After Shooting". WOSU. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  27. Wynn, Sarah (December 26, 2020). "Attorney for Andre' Hill's family calls for justice during press conference". KUTV. Archived from the original on December 27, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  28. Cheung, Karina (December 28, 2020). "Local faith leaders speak on death of Andre' Hill". WCMH. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  29. 1 2 Bill Bush, Deadly Columbus police encounters lead to 'Andre's Law,' $1.025 million settlement payment Archived May 6, 2021, at the Wayback Machine , Columbis Dispatch (February 1, 2021).
  30. "Police officers complete basic medical training after Andre's Law enactment". NBC4 WCMH-TV. July 9, 2021. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
  31. "Ohio lawmakers introduces 'Andre's Law' to require body cameras for all officers". 10tv.com. July 22, 2021. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2021.