Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman welterweight

Last updated
Men's Greco-Roman welterweight
at the Games of the XI Olympiad
Venue Deutschlandhalle
Dates6–9 August
Competitors14 from 14 nations
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Silver medal icon.svg Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany
Bronze medal icon.svg Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
  1932
1948  

The men's Greco-Roman welterweight competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin took place from 6 August to 9 August at the Deutschlandhalle. Nations were limited to one competitor. [1] [2] This weight class was limited to wrestlers weighing up to 72kg. [3]

1936 Summer Olympics games of the XI Olympiad, celebrated in Berlin in 1936

The 1936 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event held in 1936 in Berlin, Nazi Germany. Berlin won the bid to host the Games over Barcelona, Spain, on 26 April 1931, at the 29th IOC Session in Barcelona. It marked the second and final time the International Olympic Committee gathered to vote in a city that was bidding to host those Games.

Berlin Capital of Germany

Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3,723,914 (2018) inhabitants make it the second most populous city proper of the European Union after London. The city is one of Germany's 16 federal states. It is surrounded by the state of Brandenburg, and contiguous with its capital, Potsdam. The two cities are at the center of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, which is, with 6,004,857 (2015) inhabitants and an area of 30,370 square km, Germany's third-largest metropolitan region after the Rhine-Ruhr and Rhine-Main regions.

Deutschlandhalle architectural structure

Deutschlandhalle was an arena located in the Westend neighbourhood of Berlin, Germany. It was inaugurated on 29 November 1935 by Adolf Hitler. The building was granted landmark status in 1995, but on 3 December 2011 the building was demolished.

Contents

This Greco-Roman wrestling competition continued to use the "bad points" elimination system introduced at the 1928 Summer Olympics, with a slight modification. Each round featured all wrestlers pairing off and wrestling one bout (with one wrestler having a bye if there were an odd number). The loser received 3 points if the loss was by fall or unanimous decision and 2 points if the decision was 2-1 (this was the modification from prior years, where all losses were 3 points). The winner received 1 point if the win was by decision and 0 points if the win was by fall. At the end of each round, any wrestler with at least 5 points was eliminated. [3]

Greco-Roman wrestling

Greco-Roman (US) or Graeco-Roman (UK) wrestling is a style of wrestling that is practiced worldwide. It was contested at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896 and has been included in every edition of the summer Olympics held since 1908.This style of wrestling forbids holds below the waist; this is the major difference from freestyle wrestling, the other form of wrestling at the Olympics. This restriction results in an emphasis on throws because a wrestler cannot use trips to take an opponent to the ground, or avoid throws by hooking or grabbing the opponent's leg.

1928 Summer Olympics games of the IX Olympiad, celebrated in Amsterdam in 1928

The 1928 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the IX Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event that was celebrated from 28 July to 12 August 1928 in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The city of Amsterdam had previously bid for the 1920 and 1924 Olympic Games, but was obliged to give way to war-torn Antwerp in Belgium for the 1920 Games and Pierre de Coubertin's Paris for the 1924 Games.

Schedule

DateEvent
6 August 1936Round 1
7 August 1936Round 2
8 August 1936Round 3
Round 4
9 August 1936Round 5
Round 6
Round 7

Results

Round 1

Of the seven bouts, five were won by fall giving the winners 0 points. The two other bouts were by unanimous decision, giving the winners 1 point apiece. All 7 losers received 3 points, as none of the losses was by split decision. Hametner withdrew after the first round. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy Fall Dimitrios Zakharias Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece
Karel Zvonař Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia Decision, 3–0 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey
Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland Fall Maxime Lubat Flag of France.svg  France
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Fall Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany Decision, 3–0 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Fall Franz Hametner Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Fall Gyula Vincze Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 000
1 Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 000
1 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 000
1 Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 000
1 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 000
6 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 011
6 Karel Zvonał Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 011
8 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey 033
8 Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 033
8 Maxime Lubat Flag of France.svg  France 033
8 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 033
8 Gyula Vincze Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 033
8 Dimitrios Zakharias Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 033
14 Franz Hametner Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 033r

Round 2

The number of wrestlers with 0 points dropped from five to two; Virtanen had a bye and Svedberg won by fall again. Tozzi's second win was by decision, giving him 1 point. Schäfer also stayed at 1 point, winning by fal in this round. Three wrestlers ended the round with 3 points (win by fall and loss, in either order). Similarly, three continued to the next round with 4 points (win by decision and loss, in either order). There were three wrestlers who had lost twice in the first two rounds; these men were eliminated. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey Decision, 3–0 Dimitrios Zakharias Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece
Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy Decision, 3–0 Karel Zvonał Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Fall Maxime Lubat Flag of France.svg  France
Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia Decision, 3–0 Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany Fall Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia Fall Gyula Vincze Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary
Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland ByeN/AN/A
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 000
1 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 000
3 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 101
3 Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 011
5 Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 033
5 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 303
5 Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 033
8 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey 314
8 Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 314
8 Karel Zvonał Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 134
11 Maxime Lubat Flag of France.svg  France 336
11 Gyula Vincze Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg  Hungary 336
11 Dimitrios Zakharias Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 336

Round 3

All five bouts were won by fall in this round. The winners stayed on the same score as before (two at 0, one each at 1, 3, and 4 points). Tozzi was the only loser in the round to avoid elimination, as the 3 points of the loss moved him only to a total of 4. The other four losers in the round were eliminated. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Fall Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy
Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey Fall Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Fall Karel Zvonał Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany Fall Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia
Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia Fall Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 000
1 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 000
3 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 101
4 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 303
5 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey 404
5 Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 134
7 Jean de Feu Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 336
7 Adolf Rieder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 336
9 Antun Fischer Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 437
9 Karel Zvonał Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 437

Round 4

Svedberg and Virtanen each picked up their first point, winning by decision. Schäfer stayed at 1 point, winning by fall. The three losers in the round were each eliminated. This left three remaining wrestlers, none of whom had faced each other and each of whom had 1 point. This effectively turned the remaining competition into a round-robin. The official report places Baytorun 5th and Tozzi 6th. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Decision, 3–0 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany Fall Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Decision, 3–0 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 101
1 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 011
1 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 011
4 Edgar Puusepp Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 336
5 Nurettin Baytorun Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg  Turkey 437
6 Silvio Tozzi Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 437

Round 5

Svedberg and Virtanen were the first pair to compete, with Svedberg winning by decision. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Decision, 3–0 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany ByeN/AN/A
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 101
2 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 112
3 Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 134

Round 6

Round 6 was the second pairing among the group of medalists. Virtanen again was up, this time against Schäfer. Virtanen again lost, finishing with the bronze medal. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany Fall Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden ByeN/AN/A
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
1 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 101
2 Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 202
Bronze medal icon.svg Eino Virtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 437

Round 7

In the de facto gold medal final, Svedberg defeated Schäfer by split decision to take the Olympic victory. Each man had 3 points, but the result of this round was itself the head-to-head tie-breaker that gave Svedberg the gold. [4]

Bouts
WinnerNationVictory TypeLoserNation
Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Decision, 2–1 Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany
Points
RankWrestlerNationStartEarnedTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Rudolf Svedberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 213
Silver medal icon.svg Fritz Schäfer Flag of the German Reich (1935-1945).svg  Germany 123

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References

  1. "Wrestling at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games: Men's Welterweight, Greco-Roman". Sports Reference. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  2. Official Olympic Report, la84.org. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  3. 1 2 Official Report, p. 716.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Official Report, p. 721.