Bernard Gray | |
---|---|
Chief of Defence Materiel | |
In office 2011–2015 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Preceded by | Kevin O'Donoghue |
Succeeded by | Tony Douglas as Chief Executive Officer of Defence Equipment and Support |
Personal details | |
Born | 6 September 1960 Redhill,Surrey |
Alma mater | University of Oxford |
Sir Bernard Peter Gray (born 6 September 1960 in Redhill,Surrey) is a British businessman,journalist,and former government worker.
Gray read chemistry at the University of Oxford. [1]
Gray worked for five years in investment banking and capital markets,for Bankers Trust and Chase Manhattan,in London and New York City.
He spent nearly ten years as a journalist at the Financial Times Group,including as a defence correspondent. He was recognised in the Aerospace Journalist of the Year Awards in 1996 for the Best Defence Submission.
From 1997 to 1999 Gray was a special adviser to former Defence Secretaries George Robertson and Geoff Hoon,during which time Gray directed the Strategic Defence Review of 1998. [2]
From 1999 to 2001 he was Strategy Director of the UK publishing and events division of United Business Media,CMP Information. He was heavily involved in the proposed Carlton-UBM merger. [3] From 2003 to 2006 he was a non-executive director of Cable &Wireless;he was also chairman of the company's remuneration committee. [4] He has also served as non-executive director for the UK broadcaster Five. [3]
In October 2005,Gray was appointed as chief executive of TSL Education Limited,publisher of the Times Educational Supplement ,when it was acquired by Exponent. [3]
From 2017 to 2021,Gray was Chairman and owner of New Scientist . [5] [6] New Scientist was acquired by the publisher of the Daily Mail in March 2021. [7]
In 2008 Defence Secretary John Hutton commissioned Gray as a special adviser to the Labour Party,based at the Ministry of Defence (MoD),to undertake an independent review of defence acquisition, [8] which was published in October 2009. [9] Although publication was initially moved from July 2009 until after the general election –prompting The Spectator to suggest that it had been "suppressed" [10] –the confidential report was leaked to The Sunday Telegraph in August 2009. The Times highlighted some of the more "damning" extracts from the report:
It was formally presented to Parliament in October 2009,with the MoD accepting its two main themes:a need to bring equipment plans into line with likely available resources,and a need to improve equipment programme planning,management and delivery.
In December 2010 Gray was appointed to the role of Chief of Defence Materiel in the MoD,leading Defence Equipment and Support. He replaced General Sir Kevin O'Donoghue. The four-year appointment commenced on 4 January 2011. As of 2015,Gray was paid a salary of between £220,000 and £224,999 by the department,making him one of the 328 highest-paid people in the British public sector at that time. [12] In September 2015 it was announced that he was to be succeeded by Tony Douglas at the end of that year. [13]
In April 2016,shortly after he left the MoD,Gray's consultancy business was tasked with reviewing the changes proposed in his own 2009 defence procurement report. Private Eye reported in December 2016 that Gray had failed to seek approval for this from the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments,which refused to approve the role retrospectively,although the committee had no powers to stop it.
It was also reported that Gray's business was working for the management consultant McKinsey &Company,which had been a significant beneficiary of MoD contracts under Gray,regarding defence procurement for the US Army. [14]
In the 2015 Birthday Honours,he was knighted "for public service,particularly to Defence". [15]
BAE Systems plc (BAE) is a British multinational arms,security,and aerospace company based in London,England. It is the largest defence contractor in Europe,and ranked the seventh-largest in the world based on applicable 2021 revenues. As of 2017,it is the biggest manufacturer in Britain. Its largest operations are in the United Kingdom and United States,where its BAE Systems Inc. subsidiary is one of the six largest suppliers to the US Department of Defense. Other major markets include Australia,Canada,Japan,India,Saudi Arabia,Turkey,Qatar,Oman and Sweden,where Saudi Arabia is regularly among its top three sources of revenue. The company was formed on 30 November 1999 by the £7.7 billion purchase of and merger with Marconi Electronic Systems (MES),the defence electronics and naval shipbuilding subsidiary of the General Electric Company plc (GEC),by British Aerospace,an aircraft,munitions and naval systems manufacturer.
The Ministry of Defence is the department responsible for implementing the defence policy set by His Majesty's Government,and is the headquarters of the British Armed Forces.
The Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) is the professional head of the British Armed Forces and the most senior uniformed military adviser to the secretary of state for defence and the prime minister of the United Kingdom. The chief of the defence staff is based at the Ministry of Defence and works alongside the Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence,the ministry's senior civil servant. The Chief of Defence is the highest ranking officer to currently serve in the armed forces.
Materiel refers to supplies,equipment,and weapons in military supply-chain management,and typically supplies and equipment in a commercial supply chain context.
The Defence Procurement Agency (DPA),was an Executive Agency of the United Kingdom Ministry of Defence responsible for the acquisition of materiel,equipment and services,for the British armed forces.
The Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group (SP&I) of the Australian Government Department of Defence is responsible for defence diplomacy,strategic policy,international security,and military intelligence co-ordination and advice to the Prime Minister of Australia,Minister for Defence,Secretary of the Department of Defence,and Chief of the Defence Force. The Defence Strategic Policy and Intelligence Group is led by the Deputy Secretary for Strategic Policy and Intelligence and comprises three policy divisions and two intelligence agencies.
Paul Rudd Drayson,Baron Drayson,is a British businessman,amateur racing driver and Labour politician. He was Minister of Science in the Department for Business,Innovation and Skills until May 2010,where he replaced Ian Pearson. In June 2009 he was additionally appointed as Minister of State for Strategic Defence Acquisition Reform at the Ministry of Defence. After losing his ministerial positions in the General Election 2010 he decided to devote himself totally towards his motorsports company Drayson Racing Technology. He is chairman and CEO of Drayson Technologies Ltd.
The Capability Acquisition and Sustainment Group (CASG) is an organisation within the Australian Department of Defence,responsible for acquisition,supply chain management,and sustainment of military equipment and materiel including aircraft,ships,vehicles,electronic systems,weapons,ordnance,uniforms and rations for the Australian Defence Force. CASG employs more than 7000 military,civilian and contracted staff in more than 70 locations around Australia and internationally.
Defence Australia is a department of the Government of Australia charged with the responsibility to defend Australia and its national interests. Along with the Australian Defence Force (ADF),it forms part of the Australian Defence Organisation (ADO) and is accountable to the Commonwealth Parliament,on behalf of the Australian people,for the efficiency and effectiveness with which it carries out the Government's defence policy.
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the government relating directly to national security and the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the ceremonial commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the country. The Ministry of Defence provides policy framework and resources to the armed forces to discharge their responsibility in the context of the defence of the country. The Indian Armed Forces and Indian Coast Guard under the Ministry of Defence are primarily responsible for ensuring the territorial integrity of India.
Stephen John Gumley,AO was the first Chief Executive Officer of the Australian Defence Materiel Organisation,serving in the role from February 2004 to July 2011.
Defence Equipment and Support (DE&S) is a trading entity and joint-defence organisation within the UK Ministry of Defence. It began operating on 2 April 2007,following the merger of the MoD's Defence Procurement Agency and the Defence Logistics Organisation,under the Chief Executive Officer of Defence Equipment and Support.
The Chief Executive Officer of Defence Equipment and Support,formerly the Chief of Defence Materiel,is a senior post in the UK Ministry of Defence created in April 2007. It merges the roles of Chief of Defence Procurement and Chief of Defence Logistics into a single post responsible for leading Defence Equipment and Support.
The Minister of State for Defence Procurement is,as a Minister of State,a mid-level defence minister in the Ministry of Defence of the British Government. The current incumbent of the post,Conservative MP Alex Chalk,was appointed in October 2022.
DOTMLPF is an acronym for doctrine,organization,training,materiel,leadership and education,personnel,and facilities. It is used by the United States Department of Defense and was defined in the Joint Capabilities Integration Development System,or JCIDS Process as the framework to design what administrative changes and/or acquisition efforts would fill a capability need required to accomplish a mission. Because combatant commanders define requirements in consultation with the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD),they are able to consider gaps in the context of strategic direction for the total US military force and influence the direction of requirements earlier in the acquisition process,in particular,materiel.
Military acquisition or defense acquisition is the "bureaucratic management and procurement process",dealing with a nation's investments in the technologies,programs,and product support necessary to achieve its national security strategy and support its armed forces. Its objective is to acquire products that satisfy specified needs and provide measurable improvement to mission capability at a fair and reasonable price.
General Sir Kevin O'Donoghue,is a retired British Army officer and former Chief of Defence Materiel. He retired from the service in December 2010,being succeeded as Chief of Defence Materiel by Bernard Gray.
In the Government of Australia,the Minister for Defence Industry is currently the Hon Pat Conroy MP since 1 June 2022,following the Australian federal election in 2022.
The Chief of Capability Development Group (CCDG) was head of the Capability Development Group (CDG) in the Australian Department of Defence,part of the Australian Defence Organisation. This position was created in December 2003 and disbanded through the amalgamation of the Capability Development Group and the Defence Materiel Organisation into the Defence Capability Acquisition and Sustainment Group from 2015.
The Single Source Regulations Office (SSRO) is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom responsible for overseeing and monitoring the Single Source Procurement Framework established by Part 2 of the Defence Reform Act 2014. Its role is to monitor the level of profit that the Ministry of Defence pays out to its contractors when contracts are not tendered competitively.