Elections in Tanzania

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Elections in Tanzania occur on both the local and national levels. The local government holds elections for street or village chair people. General elections at the national level elect the President and the members of the National Assembly. The president is elected for a five-year term. [1]

Contents

The National Assembly

The National Assembly, or Bunge la Jamhuri ya Muungano, has 323 members: 232 members elected for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies and 75 seats allocated to women who are elected by the political parties that are represented in the National Assembly. This depends on the majority of elected members from each political party, including the elected members from Zanzibar specific for the United Republic of Tanzania. The President appoints ministers of government from among members of the National Assembly. The Attorney General is automatically entitled to be part of the Parliament. The Prime Minister, appointed by the President from among members of the National Assembly, is the principal officer of the government business in the National Assembly.

Party System

Tanzania has a dominant-party system with Chama Cha Mapinduzi in power (Status 2020). Chadema, NCCR–Mageuzi, and CUF are some other opposition parties represented in the National Assembly

The next general election in Tanzania will be in 2025.

Last elections

Tanzanian National Assembly 2015.svg
PartyVotes%Seats
ConstituencyWomenTotal+/–
Chama Cha Mapinduzi 8,166,20355.0619466260+7
Chadema 4,732,78231.91363773+25
Civic United Front 1,297,5268.75321042+8
Alliance for Change and Transparency 324,3172.19101New
NCCR–Mageuzi 183,9521.24101–3
Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma 23,0580.16000New
Democratic Party 14,4710.100000
United Democratic Party 13,7570.09000–1
Tanzania Labour Party 13,1170.09000–1
ADA–TADEA 12,9790.090000
Alliance for Democratic Change 12,6040.08000New
Chama cha Haki na Ustawi 8,2170.060000
Alliance for Tanzania Farmers Party 7,5040.050000
United People's Democratic Party 3,8600.030000
Jahazi Asilia3,3440.020000
Progressive Party of Tanzania – Maendeleo 3,0370.020000
Chama Cha Kijamii 2,3830.02000New
National League for Democracy 2,1520.010000
Union for Multiparty Democracy 1,9750.010000
Sauti ya Umma 1,8100.010000
National Reconstruction Alliance1,5100.010000
Demokrasia Makini1,2930.010000
Presidential appointees100
Elected by Zanzibar House of Representatives50
Attorney-General10
Total14,831,851100.00264113393+36
Registered voters/turnout23,161,440
Source: NEC, EISA, EISA

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References

  1. Uchaguzi Mkuu. "Uchaguzi Mkuu". Tume ya uchaguzi ya Zanzibar. Retrieved 6 August 2020.