Hermeto Pascoal

Last updated
Hermeto Pascoal
Hermeto Pascoal - Portrait by Gert Chesi.jpg
Background information
Born (1936-06-22) June 22, 1936 (age 87)
Lagoa da Canoa, Alagoas, Brazil
Genres Brazilian music, avant-garde jazz, forró
Occupation(s)Musician, composer
Instrument(s)
  • Keyboards
  • accordion
  • flute
  • saxophone
  • guitar
Years active1964s–present
LabelsBand/musisi
Website Official website

Hermeto Pascoal (born June 22, 1936) is a Brazilian composer and multi-instrumentalist. He was born in Lagoa da Canoa, Alagoas, Brazil. [1] Pascoal is best known in Brazilian music for his orchestration and improvisation, as well as for being a record producer and contributor to many Brazilian and international albums. [2]

Contents

Biography

Early life and career

Pascoal live in Buenos Aires 1978. HermetoBsAs78-Arturo-Encina.jpg
Pascoal live in Buenos Aires 1978.

Pascoal comes from Northeastern Brazil, in an area that lacked electricity at the time he was born. He learned the accordion from his father and practiced for hours indoors, as, being albino, he was incapable of working in the countryside with the rest of his family. [2]

Hermeto's career began in 1964 with appearances on several Brazilian recordings alongside relatively unknown groups. These albums and the musicians involved (Edu Lobo, Elis Regina, Cesar Camargo Mariano) established widely influential new directions in post-bossa nova Brazilian jazz.

In 1966, he played in the Sambrasa Trio, with Airto Moreira and Humberto Clayber; they released only one album, Em Som Maior . Then he joined Trio Novo (Airto Moreira, Heraldo do Monte, Theo de Barros) and in 1967 the group, renamed Quarteto Novo, released an album that launched the careers of Pascoal and Moreira. [3] Pascoal would then go on to join the multi-faceted group Brazilian Octopus.

International fame

Hermeto Pascoal and group, 2009 Hermeto Pascoal y Grupo.jpg
Hermeto Pascoal and group, 2009

Pascoal initially caught the international public's attention with an appearance on Miles Davis's 1971 album Live-Evil , which featured him on three pieces, which he also composed. [2] Davis allegedly called Pascoal "the most impressive musician in the world". [4] Later collaborations involved fellow Brazilian musicians Airto Moreira and Flora Purim. From the late 1970s onward, he has mostly led his own groups, playing at many prestigious venues, such as the Montreux Jazz Festival in 1979. Other members of the group have included bassist Itibere Zwarg, pianist Jovino Santos-Neto and percussionists Nene, Pernambuco, and Zabelê.

Known as o Bruxo (the Sorcerer), Pascoal often makes music with unconventional objects such as teapots, children's toys, and animals, as well as keyboards, button accordions, melodica, saxophones, guitars, flutes, voices, various brass and folkloric instruments. [2] He uses nature as a basis for his compositions, as in his Música da Lagoa, in which the musicians burble water and play flutes while immersed in a lagoon: a Brazilian television broadcast from 1999 showed him soloing at one point by singing into a cup with his mouth partially submerged in water. Folk music from rural Brazil is another important influence in his work. [2]

Between 1996 and 1997, Pascoal worked on a book project called Calendário do Som, which contains a song for every day of the year, including February 29, so that everyone would have a song for their birthday. [2]

He was married to Ilza da Silva, to whom he dedicated many compositions, from 1954 until her death in 2000. They had six children, Jorge, Fábio, Flávia, Fátima, Fabiula, and Flávio, and many grandchildren. Hermeto was later married to Aline Morena from 2003 until 2016, while living in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. [5] [6] [7]

He has since returned to the Jabour neighborhood in Bangu, Rio de Janeiro, where he spends much of his time composing, rehearsing and hosting musicians from all over the world. [7]

In 2019, his album Hermeto Pascoal e Sua Visão Original do Forró won the Latin Grammy Award for Best Portuguese Language Roots Album. [8]

Discography

As leader or member

As contributor

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edu Lobo</span> Musical artist

Eduardo de Góes "Edu" Lobo is a Brazilian singer, guitarist, and composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flora Purim</span> Brazilian jazz singer (born 1942)

Flora Purim is a Brazilian jazz singer known primarily for her work in the jazz fusion style. She became prominent for her part in Return to Forever with Chick Corea and Stanley Clarke. She has recorded and performed with numerous artists, including Dizzy Gillespie, Gil Evans, Opa, Stan Getz, George Duke, Mickey Hart of the Grateful Dead, Santana, Jaco Pastorius, and her husband Airto Moreira.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jovino Santos Neto</span> Brazilian-American jazz musician, composer, and educator

Jovino Santos Neto is a Seattle-based Brazilian-American jazz pianist, flutist, composer, arranger, educator and record producer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airto Moreira</span> Brazilian drummer and percussionist

Airto Guimorvan Moreira is a Brazilian jazz drummer and percussionist. He is married to jazz singer Flora Purim, and their daughter Diana Moreira is also a singer. Coming to prominence in the late 1960s as a member of the Brazilian ensemble Quarteto Novo, he moved to the United States and worked in jazz fusion with Miles Davis, Return to Forever and Santana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toninho Horta</span> Brazilian jazz guitarist and vocalist

Antônio Maurício Horta de Melo is a Brazilian jazz guitarist and vocalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pepeu Gomes</span> Musical artist

Pedro Anibal de Oliveira Gomes, better known as Pepeu Gomes is an accomplished Brazilian guitar player, multi-instrumentalist and composer. He was one of the members of Novos Baianos. Pepeu has already been considered by the magazine Guitar World in 1988 as one of the ten best guitarists in the world in the category world music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Som Livre</span> Brazilian record label

Som Livre is a Brazilian record company that was founded in March 1969 in order to commercialize the soundtracks for Rede Globo soap operas. It later expanded to recording studio albums.

Heraldo do Monte is a Brazilian guitarist. He has played on albums by Gilberto Gil and Hermeto Pascoal.

Teófilo Augusto de Barros Neto, better known as Théo de Barros, was a Brazilian composer. From the 1960s he released and participated on albums with other Brazilian artists.

<i>Em Som Maior</i> 1965 studio album by Sambrasa Trio

Em som maior is the only album recorded by Sambrasa Trio, a Brazilian group formed by Hermeto Pascoal, Humberto Clayber and Airto Moreira. It was released on an LP in 1965 and presents a fusion of various musical rhythms, including samba and jazz. In 2006, after long period of neglect, this album was reissued on CD as one of works included in Som Livre Masters series, organized by Charles Gavin.

Sambrasa Trio is a Brazilian samba and jazz group, formed by Hermeto Pascoal, Humberto Clayber and Airto Moreira (drums). The band started to play in 1965, but it did not last long. However, its music and Brazilian popular songs influenced many instrumental samba and jazz musicians for years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosinha de Valença</span> Musical artist

Maria Rosa Canelas, better known as Rosinha de Valença, was a Brazilian composer, arranger and musician. She is considered one of the best acoustic guitarists in Brazilian music and played with many famous artists, including Baden Powell, Sérgio Mendes, Sylvia Telles and Sivuca.

Sambalanço Trio was a Brazilian samba-jazz group formed by Cesar Camargo Mariano (piano), Humberto Clayber (bass) and Airto Moreira (drums). The band started to play in 1964 and lasted for about two years. Their albums are considered some of the most important works of that period and influenced many other groups of samba and jazz.

Humberto Clayber de Souza is a Brazilian composer and musician. He was considered one of the best Bossa Nova bass players in 1960s and actually is acclaimed as one of the best harmonica players of the world. He played with many famous artists along his career, such as Cesar Camargo Mariano, Airto Moreira, Hermeto Pascoal and Manfredo Fest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mário Negrão</span> Musical artist

Mário Negrão Borgonovi is a Brazilian composer, drummer and percussionist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quarteto Novo</span>

Quarteto Novo was a group formed in São Paulo, Brazil in 1966 which released one landmark instrumental album and launched the careers of some of the band's members. The eponymous 1967 album has been influential in jazz and pop music.

<i>Quarteto Novo</i> (album) 1967 studio album by Quarteto Novo

Quarteto Novo is a 1967 album by the Brazilian jazz quartet Quarteto Novo. It was the band's only album.

<i>Sergio Mendes Presents Lobo</i> 1971 studio album by Edu Lobo

Sergio Mendes Presents Lobo is a 1971 album by Edu Lobo, produced by Sergio Mendes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moraes Moreira</span> Brazilian musician and songwriter (1947–2020)

Antônio Carlos Moreira Pires, better known as Moraes Moreira, was a Brazilian musician and songwriter. During the 1970s he played guitar and sang in the band Novos Baianos, after which he embarked on a solo career recording 29 albums. Moreira was involved in recording 40 full-length albums with Novos Baianos and Trio Elétrico Dodô e Osmar, and two more albums with guitarist Pepeu Gomes. Moreira was one of the most versatile composers of Brazil, mixing the genres of rock, samba, choro, frevo, baião, and classical.

References

  1. ↑ "Hermeto Pascoal Discography - Slipcue.com Brazilian Music Guide".
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Neder, Alvaro. "Hermeto Pascoal". AllMusic. Retrieved 2011-10-22.
  3. ↑ "N. Scott Robinson-World Music and Percussion, Frame Drums, Riq, Tambourines". Nscottrobinson.com. Retrieved 2011-10-22.
  4. ↑ Tamarkin, Jeff (2018). "Hermeto Pascoal & Grupo Vice Versa: Viajando Com O Som (The Lost '76 Vice-Versa Studio Session) (Far Out)". JazzTimes . Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  5. ↑ "Aos 77 anos, músico cult Hermeto Pascoal agora quer ser pop - 23/02/2014 - Serafina - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S.Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2016-01-10.
  6. ↑ "Aline e Hermeto - namoro musical em Santa Felicidade". Gazeta do Povo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2017-01-08.
  7. 1 2 "Aos 80, multi-instrumentista Hermeto Pascoal ainda se sente uma criança". Folha de S.Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2017-01-08.
  8. ↑ Cabo, Leila (14 November 2019). "Latin Grammys 2019 Winners: Complete List". Billboard . MRC . Retrieved 9 September 2020.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.