Khanegah tomb

Last updated
Khanegah tomb
Xanəgah türbəsi
@linc@cay xan@gahi Naxcivan.jpg
Location Julfa District, Azerbaijan
Type Mausoleum
Completion date 13th to 15th centuries

Khanegah on the Alinjachay River (Azerbaijani : Xanəgah türbəsi) – is a tomb dated to between the 13th and 15th centuries and is located in the Khanegah village of Julfa District, Azerbaijan. The tomb is on the Alinjachay River.

Azerbaijani language Turkic language

Azerbaijani or Azeri, sometimes also Azeri Turkic or Azeri Turkish, is a term referring to two Turkic lects that are spoken primarily by the Azerbaijanis, who live mainly in Transcaucasia and Iran. North Azerbaijani and South Azerbaijani have significant differences in phonology, lexicon, morphology, syntax, and loanwords. ISO 639-3 groups the two lects as a "macrolanguage".

Xanəgah, Julfa Municipality in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Xanəgah is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 37 km in the north from the district center, on the both bank of the Alinjachay River, on the slope of the Zangezur ridge. Its population is busy with vine-growing, farming and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, cultural house, three libraries, communication branch, club, kindergarten and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 1,212. The Əlincəçay xanəgahı of the Middle Ages is located in the east from the Khanagah village, on the left bank of the Alinjachay River.

Julfa District Rayon in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Julfa is a rayon of Azerbaijan in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. Its borders upon Armenia in the North-East, and Iran in the South. Its area is 1000 km2. It has a population of 41,195. There are 1 city and 22 villages in the rayon. Established in 1930 and initially named as Abrakunus rayon, it has been called Julfa rayon since 1950. Julfa city is the rayon's capital. The names, Jolfa/Julfa are also used for several regions in neighboring Iran.

Contents

Architecture

Khanegah was built of burned brick of 20 x 20 x 5 metre size. Pendentive of the building is built like muqarnas. The complex consists of two mausoleums: one of them is attach to other in the 15th century. [1]

Pendentive architectural element

In architecture, a pendentive is a constructive device permitting the placing of a circular dome over a square room or of an elliptical dome over a rectangular room. The pendentives, which are triangular segments of a sphere, taper to points at the bottom and spread at the top to establish the continuous circular or elliptical base needed for a dome. In masonry the pendentives thus receive the weight of the dome, concentrating it at the four corners where it can be received by the piers beneath.

Muqarnas Islamic architectural feature

Muqarnas, known in Iranian architecture as Ahoopāy and in Iberian architecture as Mocárabe, is a form of ornamented vaulting in Islamic architecture. It is the archetypal form of Islamic architecture, integral to the vernacular of Islamic buildings. The muqarnas structure originated from the squinch. Sometimes called “honeycomb vaulting or “Stalactite vaulting,” the purpose of muqarnas is to create a smooth, decorative zone of transition in an otherwise bare, structural space. This structure gives the ability to distinguish between the main parts of a building, and serve as a transition from the walls of a room into a domed ceiling. Muqarnas is significant in Islamic architecture, because its elaborate form is a symbolic representation of universal creation by God. Muqarnas architecture is featured in domes, half-dome entrances, iwans and apses. The two main types of muqarnas are the North African/Middle Eastern style, composed of a series of downward triangular projections, and the Iranian style, composed of connecting tiers of segments.

In 2008, a postage stamp of Azerbaijan with the picture of the khanegah was released.

Related Research Articles

Cancellation (mail) postal marking to deface a stamp and prevent its re-use

A cancellation is a postal marking applied on a postage stamp or postal stationery to deface the stamp and prevent its re-use. Cancellations come in a huge variety of designs, shapes, sizes and colors. Modern cancellations commonly include the date and post office location where the stamps were mailed, in addition to lines or bars designed to cover the stamp itself. The term "postal marking" sometimes is used to refer specifically to the part that contains the date and posting location, although the term often is used interchangeably with "cancellation." The portion of a cancellation that is designed to deface the stamp and does not contain writing is also called the "obliteration" or killer. Some stamps are issued pre-cancelled with a printed or stamped cancellation and do not need to have a cancellation added. Cancellations can affect the value of stamps to collectors, positively or negatively. The cancellations of some countries have been extensively studied by philatelists and many stamp collectors and postal history collectors collect cancellations in addition to the stamps themselves.

Barda District Rayon in Azerbaijan

Barda (Bərdə) is a rayon of Azerbaijan, and its capital city is Barda. There is 1 city and 110 villages in the Rayon, two of which have the same name- Qazaxlar.

Stara Gradiška Place in Brod-Posavina, Croatia

Stara Gradiška is a village and a municipality in Slavonia, in the Brod-Posavina County of Croatia. It is located on the left bank of the river Sava, across Gradiška in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The total population is 1,363, distributed in the following settlements:

Kangarli District Rayon in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Kangarli is the newest rayon of Azerbaijan, in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. Kangarli district was established in March 19, 2004. The district of Kangarli is located between the districts of Babek and Sharur. The southern part of the district is bordered by Iran, the northern - by Armenia. The landscape of the district is predominantly mountainous; it is located on the Daralayaz Plateau. The area is 704 square km. It was split off from Sharur rayon in March 2004. The administrative center of the rayon is Givrakh. The name Kangarli was originally applied to a Turkic tribe who founded a regional Maku Khanate that ruled the area. On 25 May 2004, President Ilham Aliyev appointed Nazim Cafarov as the executive head of the rayon.

Sumağavaqazma Place in Davachi, Azerbaijan

Sumağavaqazma is a village in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Pirəbədil.

Ghazarahogh Place in Kalbajar, Azerbaijan

Ghazarahogh is a village in the Kalbajar Rayon of Azerbaijan.

Qazançı, Nakhchivan Municipality in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Qazançı, also known as Shahkert, is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 43 km in the north from the district center, on the right bank of the Alinjachay River, on the slope of the Zangezur ridge.

Milax, Azerbaijan Municipality in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Milax is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 55 km in the north from the district center, on the right bank of the Alinjachay River, on the slope of the Zangezur ridge. Its population is busy with farming and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, cultural house, kindergarten, library, communication branch, and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 924. The Zoğala settlement and necropolis of the ancient and Middle Ages were discovered in the north-west from the village.

Ərəfsə Municipality in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Ərəfsə is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 55 km in the north from the district center, on the right bank of the Alinjachay River, on the slope of the Zangezur ridge. Its population is busy with vine-growing, grain-growing and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, cultural house, two libraries, communication branch, and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 940. There exist the Daş Körpü and the Xarabalıq settlement of the Middle Ages in the north-east from the Arafsa village.

Kırna Municipality in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Kırna is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 30 km in the north from the district center, on the left bank of the Alinjachay River, on the slope of the Zangezur ridge. Its population is busy with vine-growing, farming and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, cultural house, two libraries, kindergarten, communication branch, and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 1,326.

Xanağa Place in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Xanağa is a municipality and village in the Ordubad Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located near the Ordubad-Vanand highway, 14 km in the north-west from the district center, on the left bank of the Araz River. Its population is busy with gardening, farming and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, club, library and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 665. It forms part of the municipality of Vənənd.

Gülüstan, Nakhchivan Village in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Gülüstan is a village and municipality in the Julfa Rayon of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 5 km in the north-west from the district center, on the right bank of the Aras River, on the plain. Its population is busy with farming and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, cultural house, two libraries, communication branch, and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 482.

Postage stamps and postal history of Azerbaijan

The postage stamps and postal history of Azerbaijan describes the history of postage stamps and postal systems in Azerbaijan, which closely follows the political history of Azerbaijan, from its incorporation to the Russian Empire in 1806, to its briefly obtained independence in 1918, which it lost to the Soviet Union in 1920 and re-acquired it in 1991 after the fall of the Soviet Union.

Sheikh Safi al-Din Khānegāh and Shrine Ensemble tomb of Sheikh Safi-ad-din Ardabili

Sheikh Safi al-Din Khānegāh and Shrine Ensemble is the tomb of Sheikh Safi-ad-din Ardabili located in Ardabil, Iran. In 2010, it was registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List. This monument is situated in the Ali-Ghapu area.

Kiltsi Manor manorial estate in Estonia

Kiltsi Manor is a knight’s manor in Väike-Maarja Parish, present day Lääne-Viru County, Estonia. It is number 16079 on the Estonian State Register of Cultural Monuments.

Sheykh Babi Yagub Mausoleum – is a mausoleum in Babi village of Fuzuli Rayon of Azerbaijan and was built in 1272.

Noah’s Mausoleum (Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan) Noah’s Türbe (Mausoleum) in Nakhchivan

The Tomb of prophet Noah or Noah’s Mausoleum is a mausoleum in the city of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Architecture of the construction is dated from the 8th century.

Kirna mausoleum – is a cultic complex in Kırna village of Julfa District, Azerbaijan.

Aidrus Mosque

The Mosque of Abu Bakr al-'Aydarus or Aidrus Mosque is a Sufi mosque in Aidrus Street in Crater, Aden, Yemen. One of the principal mosques in Aden, it is named after Abu Bakr al-Aydarus, the wali of Aden.

References

  1. К.М. Мамед-заде (1983). Строительное Искусство Азербайджана( с древнейших времен до XIX в.). Baku: Элм.

Coordinates: 39°11′20″N45°42′56″E / 39.18889°N 45.71556°E / 39.18889; 45.71556

Geographic coordinate system Coordinate system

A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers, letters or symbols. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represents a vertical position and two or three of the numbers represent a horizontal position; alternatively, a geographic position may be expressed in a combined three-dimensional Cartesian vector. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation. To specify a location on a plane requires a map projection.