McFadden & Whitehead

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McFadden & Whitehead
McFadden+Whitehead.jpg
Gene McFadden (left) and John Whitehead (right)
Background information
Origin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Genres
Years active1970–2004
Labels Philadelphia International
Past members Gene McFadden
John Whitehead

McFadden and Whitehead were an American R&B duo, best known for their signature tune "Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now". They wrote and produced some of the most popular R&B hits of the 1970s, and were primarily associated with the Gamble and Huff record label, Philadelphia International Records. [1]

Contents

Early career

As teenagers, Gene McFadden and John Whitehead met at school in 1960s Philadelphia and formed a group called The Epsilons. [2] The personnel included Allen Beatty, James Knight, and future Blue Notes member Lloyd Parks. [3] When Otis Redding came to Philadelphia, The Epsilons were invited to become part of his revue. They toured with him during the late 1960s until Redding's death in a plane crash in 1967. They signed a small record deal with Stax Records on the back of this opportunity and had a moderate success in 1970 with "The Echo". [4]

After the departure of Lloyd Parks to Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes, Gene and John changed their name to Talk of the Town and worked with Gamble/Huff who groomed their talents on their North Bay label. Discovering their abilities for writing and producing, Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff employed McFadden & Whitehead at their Philadelphia International Records (PIR) label through the 1970s, collaborating with them at first on 'I'll Always Love My Mama' for The Intruders. While at the label, their songs and/or productions were utilised by the O'Jays on their hit "Back Stabbers" in 1972 (which reached #3 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #1 on Billboard's Hot Soul Singles chart) and Archie Bell & the Drells for hits "Let's Groove", "The Soul City Walk", "Strategy" and "Don't Let Love Get You Down".

McFadden and Whitehead also wrote songs such as "Bad Luck", "Wake Up Everybody", "Prayin'" (on the Source label) and "Where Are All My Friends" for Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes, as well as "The More I Get, The More I Want", and "Cold, Cold World" for Teddy Pendergrass [2] as well as "Just Got To Be More Careful" for Carolyn Crawford. A number of these songs were written in collaboration with their associate Victor Carstaphen. [5]

The production team also worked with fellow producer Rahni Song and with artists Melba Moore, Freddie Jackson, Gloria Gaynor, Gladys Knight, The Jackson 5, James Brown, Stevie Wonder, Lou Rawls, Willie Collins, Jerry Bell and Beau Williams.

Rise to stardom

McFadden and Whitehead formed together as a group officially under the name "McFadden & Whitehead" in 1977. The pinnacle of their success came in 1979 with dancefloor anthem "Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now", from their eponymously named album, which went to #1 on the R&B charts, #13 on the pop charts, [6] sold eight million records worldwide and was nominated for a Grammy Award. (Two more versions of the song were released back-to-back in 1981 - The Philadelphia Phillies version and The Philadelphia Eagles version, on the label's T.S.O.P. subsidiary). After leaving PIR, they re-recorded "Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now" as "Ain't No Stoppin' (Ain't No Way)" for the Sutra label in New York (1984) and worked on some individual projects. The duo was featured on The Oprah Winfrey Show , where they sang their most famous song on an episode in which Oprah featured the top hits of the 1970s.

Hits co-written/produced by McFadden & Whitehead include:

According to the American Top 40 radio program for the week ended August 4, 1979, Casey Kasem reported that McFadden and Whitehead were in Chicago on May 25, 1979, promoting their music and doing various interviews. Because they agreed to do one more music interview at the last minute, they decided to reschedule their flight to Los Angeles to the next day, May 26. [7] They were originally scheduled to fly on American Airlines Flight 191 on May 25, which crashed shortly after takeoff from O'Hare International Airport, killing all 258 passengers plus the crew.

Deaths

On May 11, 2004, Whitehead was murdered on the street outside of his Philadelphia home studio, while standing aside as a young man made repairs on his SUV. There, he was shot once by one of several unknown gunmen, who then fled. [8] Whitehead was 55 years old. [9] As of 2022, the murder remains unsolved. [10]

On January 27, 2006, McFadden died of liver and lung cancer. He was 56. [11]

Discography

Studio albums

YearTitlePeak chart positions Certifications Record label
US
[12]
US
R&B

[13]
CAN
[14]
1979 McFadden & Whitehead 23578 Philadelphia International
1980I Heard It in a Love Song15328 TSOP
1982Movin' On64 Capitol
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Compilation albums

Singles

YearTitlePeak chart positions Certifications
US
[6]
US
R&B

[6]
US
Dan

[6]
AUS
[16]
CAN
[14]
IRE
[17]
NLD
[18]
NZ
[19]
UK
[20]
1979"Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now"131105625939305
"Do You Want to Dance"
"I've Been Pushed Aside"73
1980"I Heard It in a Love Song"2374
"That Lets Me Know I'm in Love"
1982"One More Time"58
1984"Ain't No Stoppin' (Ain't No Way)"81
1985"Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now" (re-release)93
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Related Research Articles

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Kenneth Gamble and Leon A. Huff are an American songwriting and production duo credited for developing the Philadelphia soul music genre of the 1970s. In addition to forming their own label, Philadelphia International Records, Gamble and Huff have written and produced 175 gold and platinum records, earning them an induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the non-performer category in March 2008.

Philadelphia International Records (PIR) was an American record label based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1971 by songwriting and production duo Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff along with their longtime collaborator Thom Bell. It was known for showcasing the Philadelphia soul music genre that was founded on the gospel, doo-wop and soul music of the time. This sound later marked a prominent and distinct era within the R&B genre. During the 1970s, the label released a string of worldwide hits that emphasized lavish orchestral instrumentation, heavy bass and driving percussion.

John Cavadus Whitehead was an American singer and songwriter. He was best known as one of the key members of the Philadelphia International record label, and was one-half of the successful team of McFadden & Whitehead with Gene McFadden.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wake Up Everybody (Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes song)</span>

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References

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  2. 1 2 Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Concise ed.). Virgin Books. p. 819. ISBN   1-85227-745-9.
  3. "News, reviews, interviews and more for top artists and albums – MSN Music". Msn.com. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
  4. Wynn, Ron. "All Music Biography". AllMusic . Retrieved July 24, 2016.
  5. "Victor Carstarphen". Discogs . Retrieved August 11, 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "McFadden & Whitehead Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography". Music VF. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  7. Casey Kasem, "American Top 40", 4 August 1979.
  8. "R&B singer John Whitehead shot to death". TODAY.com. May 12, 2004. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  9. Dansby, Andrew (May 12, 2004). "R&B Singer Whitehead Killed". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  10. "'It still hurts': Family looking for answers nearly 20 years after murder of Philadelphia R&B star". fox29.com. WTXF-TV Fox29 Philadelphia. October 3, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2023.
  11. "Gene McFadden". The Telegraph. February 3, 2006. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  12. "McFadden & Whitehead". Billboard Database. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  13. Whitburn, Joel (1999). Joel Whitburn's Top R&B Albums, 1965-1998 (illustrated ed.). Record Research. ISBN   9780898201345.
  14. 1 2 "CAN Charts > McFadden & Whitehead". RPM. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  15. "US Certifications > McFadden & Whitehead". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  16. David Kent (1993). Australian Charts Book 1970—1992. Australian Chart Book Pty Ltd, Turramurra, N.S.W. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
  17. "IRE Charts Search > McFadden & Whitehead". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original on June 2, 2009. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  18. "NLD Charts > McFadden & Whitehead". MegaCharts . Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  19. "NZ Charts > McFadden & Whitehead". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand . Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  20. "UK Charts > McFadden & Whitehead". Official Charts Company . Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  21. "McFadden & Whitehead - Ain't No Stopping Us Now". bpi.co.uk. Retrieved February 21, 2022.