Rock of Etam

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Rock of Etam is mentioned as a rock with the cave where Samson hid after smiting the Philistines "hip and thigh with a great slaughter." [1] It was in Judah but apparently in the low hill country (same place as the town of Etam) . The rocky hill on which lies the village of Beit `Atab, near Sur`ah (Zorah), was suggested by Conder to be the "Rock of Etam," by way of a corruption of its name. [2] Others suggest that the cavern known as `Arak Isma`in, as described by Hanauer (PEFS, 1886, 25), is to be identified with the "Rock of Etam." The cavern, high up on the northern cliffs of the Wady Isma`in, is a noticeable object from the railway as the train enters the gorge. [3]

Samson judge of ancient Israel, known for wielding supernatural strength

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Philistines ancient people known for their conflict with the Israelites described in the Bible

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Etam is a proper name in the Bible. There are five references to the name Etam in the Hebrew Bible:

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Etam may refer to:

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References

  1. Book of Judges 15:8,11.
  2. Claude Reignier Conder, Tent Work in Palestine (vol. 1), London 1879, pp. 273, 275
  3. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia , 1915 (public domain)