USS Gamage (1864)

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History
Naval jack of the United States (1865-1867).svg United States
Orderedas Willie Gamage
Laid downdate unknown
Launched1864
Acquired22 December 1864
Commissioned23 March 1865
Decommissioned29 July 1865
Stricken1865 (est.)
FateSold, 17 August 1865
General characteristics
Displacement187 tons
Length148' 6"
Beam30' 3"
Draughtdepth of hold 4' 6"
Propulsion
Speednot known
Complementnot known
Armament
  • two 20-pounder guns
  • one 12-pounder gun

USS Gamage was a large steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the last months of the American Civil War. She was used as a gunboat to collect naval assets of the defeated Confederacy.

Contents

Commissioned as a gunboat in 1865

Gamage was built as merchant steamer Willie Gamage in 1864 at Cincinnati, Ohio; purchased there 22 December 1864; and converted into a gunboat by Joseph Brown of Cincinnati. She was commissioned at Mound City, Illinois, 23 March 1865, Acting Master William Neil in command.

In search of Confederate president Jefferson Davis

Assigned to the 5th Division of the Mississippi Squadron, Gamage departed Mound City 30 March 1865 and arrived Natchez, Mississippi, 2 April where she remained alert to intercept Confederate president Jefferson Davis, his cabinet and other Confederate leaders should they attempt to cross the Mississippi River.

The President of the Confederacy and members of his staff were captured 10 May at Irwinville, Georgia.

Taking possession of Confederate Navy assets

On 1 June Gamage entered the mouth of Red River to form with a joint expedition up that river to receive surrendered Confederate ships and men.

The Union naval force of eight steamers under command of Lt. Comdr. W. E. Fitzhugh was accompanied by Army steamer Ida May, carrying Major General F. J. Herron and his staff. Arriving Alexandria, Louisiana, 2 June, Commander Fitzhugh took possession of Confederate ironclad Missouri and proceeded up river to Shreveport, Louisiana, in Gamage.

There he seized the steamer Cotton and supplies at the Navy storehouse and on the 8th departed for the mouth of the river. At the request of General Herron, Gamage remained at Alexandria, Louisiana, to assist the Army as needed until 27 June when she departed for Natchez, Mississippi, arriving 7 July.

Post-war decommissioning, sale, and subsequent career

Gamage reached Mound City, Illinois, from Natchez 22 July. She decommissioned on the 29th and was sold at public auction 17 August 1865 to J. R. Griffith for $11,000. She was redocumented as merchant steamer Southern Belle 4 October 1865 and burned 11 October 1876 at Plaquemine, Louisiana.

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References

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