Volt (disambiguation)

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Volt (symbol V) is the SI derived unit for electromotive force and potential difference, named after Alessandro Volta.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volt</span> SI derived unit of voltage

The volt is the unit of electric potential, electric potential difference (voltage), and electromotive force in the International System of Units (SI).

In electrical engineering, the power factor of an AC power system is defined as the ratio of the real power absorbed by the load to the apparent power flowing in the circuit. Real power is the average of the instantaneous product of voltage and current and represents the capacity of the electricity for performing work. Apparent power is the product of root mean square (RMS) current and voltage. Due to energy stored in the load and returned to the source, or due to a non-linear load that distorts the wave shape of the current drawn from the source, the apparent power may be greater than the real power, so more current flows in the circuit than would be required to transfer real power alone. A power factor magnitude of less than one indicates the voltage and current are not in phase, reducing the average product of the two. A negative power factor occurs when the device generates real power, which then flows back towards the source.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization</span> Standards organization

CENELEC is responsible for European standardization in the area of electrical engineering. Together with ETSI (telecommunications) and CEN, it forms the European system for technical standardization. Standards harmonised by these agencies are regularly adopted in many countries outside Europe which follow European technical standards. Although CENELEC works closely with the European Union, it is not an EU institution. Nevertheless, its standards are "EN" EU standards, thanks to EU Regulation 1025/2012.

Europe, the westernmost portion of Eurasia, is often divided into regions and subregions based on geographical, cultural or historical factors. Since there is no universal agreement on Europe's regional composition, the placement of individual countries may vary based on criteria being used. For instance, the Balkans is a distinct geographical region within Europe, but individual countries may alternatively be grouped into South-eastern Europe or Southern Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Autotransformer</span> Type of electrical transformer

In electrical engineering, an autotransformer is an electrical transformer with only one winding. The "auto" prefix refers to the single coil acting alone. In an autotransformer, portions of the same winding act as both the primary winding and secondary winding sides of the transformer. In contrast, an ordinary transformer has separate primary and secondary windings that are not connected by an electrically conductive path. between them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Current transformer</span> Transformer used to scale alternating current, used as sensor for AC power

A current transformer (CT) is a type of transformer that is used to reduce or multiply an alternating current (AC). It produces a current in its secondary which is proportional to the current in its primary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HVDC converter station</span> Type of substation

An HVDC converter station is a specialised type of substation which forms the terminal equipment for a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line. It converts direct current to alternating current or the reverse. In addition to the converter, the station usually contains:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AC power</span> Power in alternating current systems

In an electric circuit, instantaneous power is the time rate of flow of energy past a given point of the circuit. In alternating current circuits, energy storage elements such as inductors and capacitors may result in periodic reversals of the direction of energy flow. Its SI unit is the watt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volt-ampere</span> SI unit of apparent power in an electrical circuit

The volt-ampere is the unit of measurement for apparent power in an electrical circuit. It is the product of the root mean square voltage and the root mean square current. Volt-amperes are usually used for analyzing alternating current (AC) circuits. In direct current (DC) circuits, this product is equal to the real power, measured in watts. The volt-ampere is dimensionally equivalent to the watt: in SI units, 1 V⋅A = 1 W. VA rating is most used for generators and transformers, and other power handling equipment, where loads may be reactive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electric power</span> Rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit

Electric power is the rate of transfer of electrical energy within a circuit. Its SI unit is the watt, the general unit of power, defined as one joule per second. Standard prefixes apply to watts as with other SI units: thousands, millions and billions of watts are called kilowatts, megawatts and gigawatts respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buck–boost transformer</span>

A buck–boost transformer is a type of transformer used to make adjustments to the voltage applied to alternating current equipment. Buck–boost connections are used in several places such as uninterruptible power supply (UPS) units for computers and in the tanning bed industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulgaria national football team results (2000–2019)</span>

This is a list of the Bulgaria national football team results from 2000 to 2019:

Instrument transformers are high accuracy class electrical devices used to isolate or transform voltage or current levels. The most common usage of instrument transformers is to operate instruments or metering from high voltage or high current circuits, safely isolating secondary control circuitry from the high voltages or currents. The primary winding of the transformer is connected to the high voltage or high current circuit, and the meter or relay is connected to the secondary circuit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romania national football team results (2000–2019)</span>

This is a list of the Romania national football team results from 2000 to 2019:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albania national football team results (2000–2019)</span>

This list of the Albania national football team results from 2000 to 2019.

This article provides details of international football games played by the Israel national football team from 1990 to 2019.

The Slovenia national football team represents Slovenia in association football and is controlled by the Football Association of Slovenia, the governing body for football in Slovenia. It competes as a member of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), which encompasses the countries of Europe. Slovenia joined UEFA and the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA) in 1992, a year after the country gained independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malta national football team results (1980–1999)</span>

This is a list of Malta national football team results from 1980 to 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malta national football team results (2000–2019)</span>

This is a list of Malta national football team results from 2000 to the present day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macedonia national football team results</span>

These are all the matches played by the Macedonia national football team from 1993 to 2018: