91/Perris Valley Line

Last updated
91/Perris Valley Line
FullertonTrainBridge.jpg
Pedestrian bridge and tracks at the Fullerton station
Overview
Locale Southern California
Termini
Stations12 (1 planned)
Service
Type Commuter rail
System Metrolink
Operator(s) Metrolink
Daily ridership1,597 (June 2023) [1]
History
OpenedMay 2002 (2002-05)
Technical
Line length83.8 miles (134.9 km) [2]
CharacterElevated and surface-level
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Operating speed33 mph (53 km/h) (avg. Q4 2015-16) [2]
Route map
91/Perris Valley Line
BSicon CONTg.svg
BSicon KINTaq.svg
BSicon ABZr+r.svg
L.A. Union Station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg LAMetroLogo.svg
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BSicon CONTfq.svg
BSicon eINT.svg
Pico Rivera
(planned)
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Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs
BSicon INT.svg
Buena Park
BSicon INT.svg
Fullerton
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
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BSicon ABZgr.svg
BSicon eBHF.svg
Placentia
(TBD)
BSicon CONTgq.svg
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BSicon INT.svg
Corona–West
BSicon INT.svg
Corona–North Main
BSicon INT.svg
Riverside–La Sierra
BSicon ABZg+l.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
BSicon INT.svg
Riverside–Downtown BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg
BSicon ABZgl.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
BSicon BHF.svg
Riverside–Hunter Park/UCR
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Moreno Valley/March Field
BSicon BHF.svg
Perris–Downtown
BSicon KBHFxe.svg
Perris–South
BSicon exBHF.svg
Hemet
(planned)
BSicon exKBHFe.svg
San Jacinto
(planned)

Wheelchair symbol.svg All stations are accessible

The 91/Perris Valley Line, [3] formerly known as the 91 Line, [2] is a commuter rail route operated by Metrolink that runs from Los Angeles to Perris in Southern California, mostly paralleling State Route 91 between Riverside-Downtown and Buena Park stations. Operating since May 2002, the route runs on the Southern Transcon line owned by BNSF Railway, [4] as well as the Riverside County Transportation Commission-owned San Jacinto Branch Line. Services are primarily operated along the entire route between L.A. Union Station and Perris–South, while some trips use Riverside–Downtown as a terminus.

Contents

History

Service on the 91 Line began on May 6, 2002, between Union Station and Riverside–Downtown. [5] Metrolink began operating limited weekend service on the 91 Line in July 2014. [6]

Weekend service

The Metrolink 91/Perris Valley Line service begin October 19, 2019 is between Perris-South Metrolink Station and Los Angeles Union Station for 2 round trip trains is one-way to L.A. in the morning and one-way back to Perris in the afternoon and evening.

Extension

The Perris Valley Line is a 24-mile-long extension of the original 91 Line into the Perris Valley. The extension runs on the San Jacinto Branch Line, which parallels Interstate 215. [7]

The Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) purchased the BNSF San Jacinto Branch Line in 1993, soon after Metrolink began operating. [8] Planning for the extension formally began in 2002. After studying the service alternatives available for the Perris Valley, RCTC selected commuter rail service in 2004. The Federal Transit Administration provided funding for the extension in 2007.[ citation needed ] In 2009, both the Federal Transit Administration and RCTC decided to conduct further studies into the project. The Federal Transit Administration decided to require a Supplemental Environmental Assessment (SEA) to refresh the 2004 information and to obtain new public comment. RCTC had decided to prepare a full draft environmental impact report (EIR) to clarify concerns and address new station site options. The draft EIR was released for public comment on April 5, 2010, with the public comment period closing on May 24, 2010. The draft SEA was completed and the comment period for the SEA ended on January 6, 2011. As of October 2012, comments received on both the EIR and the SEA were under review. [8]

Seven stations were originally planned by RCTC—five to open along with the extension, and two to be built in the future. In the April 2010 CEQA-mandated environmental impact report, [9] three stations were dropped: the two future stations, one on the Cajalco Expressway near its junction with Interstate 215 in Perris and one in Box Springs within Riverside; and a station adjacent to UC Riverside, which was removed due to complaints by local residents. [10] In response to these removals, RCTC officials stated that more stations could be built in the future if necessary. [10] A local community group filed a CEQA lawsuit against the extension in 2011; [11] the group and RCTC settled the suit in 2013. [12]

Led by RCTC, construction on the extension began in October 2013. [8] Originally planned to start in December 2015, [8] [13] [14] public service on the extension was delayed to February 2016, then March 2016, then scheduled for sometime in the spring. [15] [16] The delay had been attributed to construction of the Perris–South station. [17] After numerous delays, the extension opened June 6, 2016. [18] [19] Metrolink inconsistently uses the terms "91/Perris Valley Line" and "91 Line" to refer to both the extension and the entire rail line. [20]

The extension was projected to cost $248 million with funding coming from the state, a $75 million grant from the Federal Transit Administration, and Measure A, Riverside County's special sales tax for transportation projects. [21] [22] [ needs update ]

Future development

In 2005, an RCTC-commissioned study determined that extending the line to San Jacinto [23] via an underused rail line owned by RCTC, and/or to Temecula via a brand-new trackage, would be feasible. [24]

In April, 2023, $15.5 million in funding was allocated by the state following a joint application between Metrolink and the Riverside County Transportation Committee (RCTC) for a double-track project along Metrolink’s 91/Perris Valley Line between the cities of Moreno Valley and Perris. The project is estimated to be completed by late 2024. [25]

Construction of an infill station in Placentia is planned, but has been delayed due to a lack of cooperation from BNSF, who owns the right-of-way. [26]

The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LA Metro) also has plans for an infill station serving Pico Rivera, located between Commerce and Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs stations. [27]

Stations

There are twelve (with four additional planned) stations on the 91/Perris Valley Line: [3] [28]

StationConnectionsLocation
L.A. Union Station Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Antelope Valley Orange County Riverside San Bernardino Ventura County
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak: Coast Starlight , Pacific Surfliner , Southwest Chief , Sunset Limited , Texas Eagle
LAMetroLogo.svg Metro: LACMTA Circle A Line.svg  A Line LACMTA Circle B Line.svg  B Line LACMTA Circle D Line.svg  D Line LACMTA Square J Line.svg  J Line
BSicon FLUG.svg FlyAway to LAX
Los Angeles Los Angeles County
Pico Rivera (planned) Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Orange County Pico Rivera
Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Orange County Norwalk
Buena Park Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Orange County Buena Park Orange County
Fullerton Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Orange County
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak: Pacific Surfliner , Southwest Chief
Fullerton
Placentia (planned) Placentia
Corona–West Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Inland Empire-Orange County Corona Riverside County
Corona–North Main Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Inland Empire-Orange County
Riverside–La Sierra Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Inland Empire-Orange County Riverside
Riverside–Downtown Metrolink icon.svg Metrolink: Inland Empire-Orange County Riverside
BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak: Southwest Chief
Riverside–Hunter Park/UCR
Moreno Valley/March Field Moreno Valley
Perris–Downtown Perris
Perris–South
Hemet (planned) Hemet
San Jacinto (planned) San Jacinto

The stations at West Corona, North Main Corona, Riverside-La Sierra, and Riverside-Downtown are also served by the Inland Empire-Orange County Line; the station at Riverside-Downtown is also served by the Riverside Line. Although the 91 Line follows the same route through Los Angeles County as the Orange County Line, the 91 Line does not stop at the Commerce station. [29]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange County Transportation Authority</span> Transportation planning commission for Orange County, California

The Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) is the transportation planning commission for Orange County, California in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. OCTA is responsible for funding and implementing transit and capital projects for the transportation system in the county, including freeway expansions, express lane management, bus and rail transit operation, and commuter rail funding and oversight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metrolink (California)</span> Commuter rail system in Southern California

Metrolink is a commuter rail system in Southern California, serving Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura counties, as well as to Oceanside in San Diego County. The system consists of eight lines and 69 stations operating on 545.6 miles (878.1 km) of track. Arrow is operated under a contract with the San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union Station (Los Angeles)</span> Main railroad station in Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles Union Station is the main train station in Los Angeles, California, and the largest passenger rail terminal in the Western United States. It opened in May 1939 as the Los Angeles Union Passenger Terminal, replacing La Grande Station and Central Station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Bernardino Line</span> Commuter rail line in California

The San Bernardino Line is a Metrolink line running between Downtown Los Angeles east through the San Gabriel Valley and the Inland Empire to San Bernardino, with limited express service to Redlands. It is one of the three initial lines on the original Metrolink system, along with the Santa Clarita Line and the Ventura County Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside Line</span> Metrolink commuter rail line linking Downtown Los Angeles to Ontario and Riverside

Metrolink's Riverside Line is a commuter rail line running from L.A. Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles to Riverside along the Union Pacific Railroad. It runs weekday peak commuter hours only, with very little midday and reverse commute service. In 2011, the average weekday ridership was 5,161 passengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inland Empire–Orange County Line</span> Commuter rail line in Southern California

The Inland Empire–Orange County (IEOC) Line is a commuter rail line run by Metrolink in Southern California. It runs from San Bernardino through Orange County to Oceanside in northern San Diego County. When the line opened it became the first Metrolink line not to serve Union Station in Los Angeles nor cross the Los Angeles River and was the only line until the Arrow service opened in October 2022. The line was also the first suburb-to-suburb commuter rail line in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs station</span> Train station in Norwalk, California, United States

Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs station is a Metrolink rail station in the city of Norwalk, California. It is served by Metrolink's 91/Perris Valley Line from Los Angeles Union Station to Riverside and Metrolink's Orange County Line running from Los Angeles Union Station to Oceanside. On weekdays, this station is served by 19 Orange County Line trains and nine 91/Perris Valley Line trains. On weekends, eight Orange County Line trains and four 91/Perris Valley Line trains serve this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Commerce station (California)</span> Rail station in Commerce, California, United States

Commerce station is a Metrolink rail station in the city of Commerce, California. It is served by Metrolink's Orange County Line running from Los Angeles Union Station to Oceanside. The 91/Perris Valley Line from Los Angeles Union Station to Riverside shares the track with the Orange County Line however, no 91/Perris Valley Line trains actually serve the Commerce station. On weekdays, this station is served by eight Orange County Line trains, four in the peak direction of travel during the two peak periods each weekday. There is no midday, reverse-peak, or weekend service to this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buena Park station</span> Passenger train station in Buena Park, California, United States

Buena Park station is a train station in Buena Park, California, United States, served by Metrolink commuter rail. It is at the center of a transit-oriented development including townhomes and a housing complex owned by the California State University, Fullerton, near the corner of Dale Street and Malvern Avenue. The station is served by Metrolink's Orange County Line and 91/Perris Valley Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside–La Sierra station</span> Train station in Riverside, California, U.S.

Riverside–La Sierra station is a train station served by Metrolink commuter rail in the La Sierra South neighborhood of Riverside, California, United States. Due to its large parking area, it is the second-largest station served by Metrolink, after Union Station. La Sierra University is located a few miles from the station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside–Downtown station</span> Train station in Riverside, California, U.S.

Riverside–Downtown station is a train station in Riverside, California, United States. It is served by three Metrolink commuter rail lines – the 91/Perris Valley Line, Inland Empire–Orange County Line, and Riverside Line – and Amtrak intercity rail service on the Southwest Chief. The station is owned by the Riverside County Transportation Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corona–West station</span> Train station in Corona, California, U.S.

Corona–West station is a Metrolink station in west Corona, California, on the 91/Perris Valley Line and Inland Empire–Orange County Line. Thirty-five Metrolink trains serve the station on weekdays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jurupa Valley/Pedley station</span> Train station in Jurupa Valley, California, US

Jurupa Valley/Pedley station is a Metrolink train station in the Pedley neighborhood in the city of Jurupa Valley in Riverside County, California, United States. Metrolink's Riverside Line trains between Los Angeles Union Station and Riverside–Downtown station stop here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arrow (rail service)</span> Commuter rail service in San Bernardino County, California, US

Arrow is a rail service in San Bernardino County, California, United States. Opened on October 24, 2022, the line runs from the San Bernardino Transit Center in Downtown San Bernardino in the west to the University of Redlands in Redlands in the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moreno Valley/March Field station</span> Train station in Riverside County, California, U.S.

Moreno Valley/March Field is a train station in unincorporated Riverside County, California, United States, near the Moreno Valley and the March Air Reserve Base, after which the station is named. It opened on June 6, 2016, as part of the extension of the 91/Perris Valley Line of the Metrolink commuter rail system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside–Hunter Park/UCR station</span> Train station in Riverside, California, U.S.

Riverside–Hunter Park/UCR station is a train station in Riverside, California, United States, that opened on June 6, 2016, along with the 91/Perris Valley Line extension of the Metrolink commuter rail system. It is located in the Hunter Park neighborhood of Riverside and about 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the campus of the University of California, Riverside, after which the station is named. Despite being named after UCR, there are no buses between the campus and this station. Instead the university recommends that students use Riverside–Downtown station and take Riverside Transit Agency route 1 to campus. Original plans for the extension called for a station adjacent to the campus, but the plan was scrapped after local residents raised concerns about parking and noise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perris–Downtown station</span> Transport hub in Perris, California, U.S.

Perris–Downtown station, also known as the Perris Station Transit Center, is a transport hub in Perris, California, that opened on January 11, 2010, with an eight-bay bus platform used by the Riverside Transit Agency. Train service to the station began on June 6, 2016, with the 91/Perris Valley Line extension of the Metrolink commuter rail system. It is located near the historic Perris Depot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perris–South station</span> Train station in Perris, California, U.S.

Perris–South stationf is a train station in Perris, California, United States, near Menifee, that opened on June 6, 2016, along with the 91/Perris Valley Line extension of the Metrolink commuter rail system. The station consists of a single track with a side platform.

Coachella Valley–San Gorgonio Pass Rail Corridor Service is an effort by the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) to start regular passenger rail services between Los Angeles and Indio, California. Service is envisioned to start at Los Angeles Union Station and run over the route of the Southwest Chief, switching to the valley's Union Pacific Railroad line at Colton to run over San Gorgonio Pass and terminating at Indio or Coachella. The proposed schedule would include one morning and one afternoon trip in each direction for two daily round trips. As of 2022, the current rail line in the Coachella Valley is owned by the Union Pacific Railroad, as part of its Sunset Route between Los Angeles and Yuma, Arizona. The Sunset Limited Amtrak service stops at the Palm Springs station three times a week in each direction.

References

  1. "Quarterly Fact Sheet Q4 2022-2023" (PDF). Metrolink . June 30, 2023. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 "Metrolink Fact Sheet" (PDF). Southern California Regional Rail Authority. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-28. Retrieved 2016-10-21.
  3. 1 2 "91/Perris Valley Line Schedule". Metrolink. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  4. "Transportation System Passenger Rail". Southern California Association of Governments. https://metrolinktrains.com/globalassets/about/agency/score/dconnectsocal_passenger-rail.pdf
  5. McKibben, Dave (May 7, 2002). "Riverside-L.A. Commute by Rail Cut to 90 Minutes". Los Angeles Times . p. 13. Retrieved August 6, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Metrolink Introduces 91 Line Weekend Service". Metrolink. Retrieved July 5, 2014.
  7. "Perris Valley Line". Riverside County Transportation Commission. Archived from the original on 2015-12-19. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "Schedule". Riverside County Transportation Commission. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  9. "Draft environmental impact report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-12-14.
  10. 1 2 Begley, Dug (April 12, 2010). "Perris line report includes few changes". The Press-Enterprise . Archived from the original on July 17, 2011.
  11. Begley, Dug (2011-08-26). "INLAND: Lawsuit filed over planned Perris Valley Line train project". The Press-Enterprise . Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  12. Bowen, Douglas John (2013-07-12). "Deal frees Metrolink Perris Valley Line". Railway Age . Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  13. Downey, David (August 13, 2015). "Perris Valley Line project is on track". The Press-Enterprise .
  14. Downey, David (September 14, 2014). "Transportation: Perris Valley Line taking shape". The Press-Enterprise . Retrieved May 9, 2015.
  15. Sheridan, Tom (February 12, 2016). "PERRIS VALLEY LINE: High-speed tests to help set opening date for new commuter route". The Press Enterprise . Retrieved February 15, 2016.
  16. "Perris Valley Metrolink start-up delayed". Inland News Today . March 22, 2016. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
  17. "Construction delays start of Perris Valley Metrolink service". Inland News Today . April 12, 2016. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  18. Sheridan, Tom (2016-05-11). "METROLINK: Perris Valley Line set to open June 6 (UPDATE)". The Press-Enterprise . Retrieved 2016-05-12.
  19. Sheridan, Tom (2016-06-06). "TRANSPORTATION: Perris Valley Line rolls out right on schedule". The Press-Enterprise . Retrieved 2016-06-06.
  20. "Metrolink to begin 91/Perris Valley Line service June 6" (Press release). Los Angeles: Metrolink. 2016-05-12. Retrieved 2016-06-06.
  21. Rojas, Rick (December 9, 2013). "$75-million federal grant to help fund Metrolink expansion to Perris". Los Angeles Times .
  22. Weikel, Dan (April 21, 2015). "Metrolink will extend 91 line to south Perris". Los Angeles Times .
  23. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-05-26. Retrieved 2018-10-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. "2005 Commuter Rail Feasibility Study". Riverside County Transportation Commission. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  25. "Metrolink Double Track Project: Moreno Valley-Perris". Riverside County Transportation Commission. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  26. "Metrolink Station and Parking Structure". City of Placentia. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  27. Scauzillo, Steve (June 27, 2023). "Plans for new Metrolink stations in Boyle Heights and Pico Rivera press on". Los Angeles Daily News . MediaNews Group . Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  28. "Metrolink Extension to Perris Now on Fast Track" (PDF). Metrolink. August–September 2013. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
  29. "Metrolink Route Map" (PDF). Metrolink. May 9, 2011. Retrieved September 2, 2013.
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