The Abbot of Cluny was the head of the powerful monastery of the Abbey of Cluny in medieval France. The following is a list of occupants of the position.
919 | 927 | Berno |
927 | 942 | Odo |
942 | 964 | Aymard of Cluny (co-abbot with Maiolus from 954) |
964 | 994 | Maiolus |
994 | 1049 | Odilo |
1049 | 1109 | Hugh I |
1109 | 1122 | Pontius of Melgueil |
1122 | 1122 | Hugh II |
1122 | 1156 | Peter the Venerable |
1157 | 1157 | Robert Grossus |
1157 | 1163 | Hugh III |
1163 | 1173 | Stephan I |
1173 | 1176 | Radulf (Raoul) de Sully |
1176 | 1177 | Gauthier de Châtillon |
1177 | 1179 | William I |
1179 | 1183 | Thibaud de Vermandois |
1183 | 1199 | Hugh IV de Clermont |
1199 | 1207 | Hugh V of Anjou |
1207 | 1215 | William II |
1215 | 1220 | Giraud |
1220 | 1228 | Roland de Hainaut |
1228 | 1230 | Barthélemy de Florange |
1230 | 1236 | Stephan II |
1230 | 1235 | Stephan III |
1235 | 1244 | Hugh de Courtenay |
1244 | 1257 | William III |
1257 | 1270 | Yves I de Poyson |
1270 | 1295 | Yves II de Chassant |
1295 | William IV d'Igé | |
1295 | 1308 | Bertrand I de Colombiers |
1308 | 1319 | Henry I de Faultrière |
1319 | 1322 | Raymond de Bonn I |
1322 | 1344 | Peter II de Chastelux |
1344 | 1347 | Itère de Miremande |
1347 | 1351 | Hugh |
1351 | 1361 | Androin de la Roche |
1361 | 1369 | Simon I de Brosse |
1369 | 1374 | John I du Pin |
1374 | 1383 | Jacques de Cozan |
1383 | 1400 | Jean II de Damas-Cozan |
1400 | 1416 | Raymond II de Cadoène |
1416 | 1423 | Robert II de Chaudesolles |
1423 | 1456 | Eude de la Pierre |
1456 | 1480 | John de Bourbon |
1481 | 1510 | Jacques d'Amboise |
1510 | 1518 | Geoffroy d'Amboise |
1518 | 1528 | Eymard Gouffier |
1528 | 1550 | Jean IV de Lorraine |
1550 | 1574 | Charles de Lorraine |
1575 | 1612 | Claude de Guise |
1612 | 1621 | Louis de Lorraine |
1621 | 1629 | Jacques de Veny d'Arbouze |
1635 | 1642 | Cardinal Richelieu |
1642 | 1654 | Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti |
1654 | 1661 | Jules Mazarin |
1661 | 1672 | Rinaldo d'Este |
1672 | 1683 | Henri Bertrand de Beuvron |
1683 | 1715 | Emmanuel Théodose de la Tour d'Auvergne |
1715 | 1747 | Henri-Oswald de la Tour d'Auvergne |
1747 | 1757 | Frédéric Jérôme de La Rochefoucauld |
1757 | 1790 | Dominique de La Rochefoucauld |
The Cocos (Keeling) Islands, officially the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands, are an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean, comprising a small archipelago approximately midway between Australia and Sri Lanka and relatively close to the Indonesian island of Sumatra. The territory's dual name reflects that the islands have historically been known as either the Cocos Islands or the Keeling Islands.
Cluny is a commune in the eastern French department of Saône-et-Loire, in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. It is 20 km (12 mi) northwest of Mâcon.
Þrúðr, sometimes anglicized as Thrúd or Thrud, is a daughter of the major god Thor and the goddess Sif in Norse mythology. Þrúðr is also the name of one of the valkyries who serve ale to the einherjar in Valhalla. The two may or may not be the same figure.
A priory is a monastery of men or women under religious vows that is headed by a prior or prioress. They were created by the Catholic Church. Priories may be monastic houses of monks or nuns. Houses of canons & canonesses regular also use this term, the alternative being "canonry". Mendicant houses, of friars, nuns, or tertiary sisters also exclusively use this term.
The Musée de Cluny, officially Musée de Cluny-Musée National du Moyen Âge, is a museum of medieval art in Paris. It is located in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, bordered by square Samuel-Paty to the south, boulevard Saint-Michel to the west, boulevard Saint-Germain to the north, and rue Saint-Jacques to the east.
Odo of Cluny was the second abbot of Cluny.
The Clunies-Ross family were the original settlers of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, a small archipelago in the Indian Ocean. From 1827 to 1978, the family ruled the previously uninhabited islands as a private fiefdom, initially as terra nullius and then later under British (1857–1955) and Australian (1955–1978) sovereignty. The head of the family was usually recognised as the resident magistrate, and was sometimes styled as the "King of the Cocos Islands"; a title given by the press.
Clan Macpherson is a Scottish clan from the Highlands and a member of the Chattan Confederation.
Redwall is an animated television series produced by the Canadian Nelvana, along with the France-based Alphanim and Germany-based TV-Loonland AG that ran from 1999 until 2002. The series is based on the Redwall novels by Brian Jacques. The series spans three seasons, the first based on the first book Redwall, the second on Mattimeo and the third on Martin the Warrior.
Cluny Abbey is a former Benedictine monastery in Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France. It was dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul.
The Cluniac Reforms were a series of changes within medieval monasticism in the Western Church focused on restoring the traditional monastic life, encouraging art, and caring for the poor. The movement began within the Benedictine order at Cluny Abbey, founded in 910 by William I, Duke of Aquitaine (875–918). The reforms were largely carried out by Saint Odo and spread throughout France, into England, and through much of Italy, northern Portugal and Spain.
Odilo of Cluny was the 5th Benedictine Abbot of Cluny, succeeding Mayeul and holding the post for around 54 years. During his tenure Cluny became the most important monastery in western Europe. Odilo actively worked to reform the monastic practices not only at Cluny, but at other Benedictine houses. He also promoted the Truce of God whereby military hostilities were temporarily suspended at certain times for ostensibly religious reasons. Odilo encouraged the formal practice of personal consecration to Mary. He established All Souls' Day in Cluny and its monasteries as the annual commemoration to pray for all the faithful departed. The practice was soon adopted throughout the whole Western church. He was lifelong friends with William of Dijon, another Cluniac abbot and reformer.
Majolus of Cluny was the fourth abbot of Cluny. Majolus was very active in reforming individual communities of monks and canons; first, as a personal commission, requested and authorized by the Emperor or other nobility. Later, he found it more effective to affiliate some of the foundations to the motherhouse at Cluny to lessen the likelihood of later relapse.
The Cluny Power Station is a conventional hydroelectric power station located in the Central Highlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The power station is situated on the Lower River Derwent catchment and is owned and operated by Hydro Tasmania.
Reginnaglar is a word occurring twice in surviving Old Norse writings. Its meaning is unclear but it is a compound of reginn, "powers/rulers/gods/sacred" and naglar, "nails". Despite its rarity, the word has occasioned quite extensive scholarly debate because it may give insight into Old Nordic religion.
Cluny Brown is a 1946 American romantic comedy film made by Twentieth Century-Fox starring Charles Boyer and Jennifer Jones. It was directed and produced by Ernst Lubitsch following a screenplay written by Samuel Hoffenstein and Elizabeth Reinhardt based on the 1944 novel by Margery Sharp. The music score is by Cyril J. Mockridge. The film is a satire on the smugness of British high society and the last film Lubitsch completed before his death in 1947.
Saint-Gengoux-le-National is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
Berzé-la-Ville is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
Cluny is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada within Wheatland County. It is 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of Highway 1 on a Canadian Pacific Kansas City railway line and Highway 843, approximately 87 kilometres (54 mi) southeast of Calgary. It has an elevation of 570 metres (1,870 ft).
Cluny lace is a bobbin lace style, worked as a continuous piece. It is a heavy plaited lace of geometric design, often with radiating thin, pointed wheatears. It is a guipure style of lace.