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References
- ↑ BALʿAMĪ, ABU’L-FAŻL MOḤAMMAD, C. E. Bosworth, Encyclopaedia Iranica
- ↑ The Samanids, R.N. Frye, The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 4, ed. R.N.Frye, (Cambridge University Press, 1999), 152.