Ali Baba et les quarante voleurs | |
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Directed by | Ferdinand Zecca |
Written by | Ferdinand Zecca |
Based on | The folktale added to One Thousand and One Nights by Antoine Galland |
Production company | |
Release date |
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Running time | 9 min |
Country | France |
Language | French |
Ali Baba et les quarante voleurs(English: Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves) is a 1902 French short silent film directed by Ferdinand Zecca, inspired by the eponymous folk tale added to the One Thousand and One Nights in the 18th century by its French translator Antoine Galland, who heard it from the Maronite storyteller Hanna Diyab. It is the first cinematographic adaptation of this tale. [1]
The film is composed of seven scenes introduced by intertitles:
While gathering wood in the forest, Ali Baba, accompanied by his donkey, surprises a gang of thieves carrying their loot. He hides and overhears the magic spell that gives access to the cave where they pile up their treasures.
Once the thieves are gone, he enters the lair, takes a few bags of gold coins and runs back home.
Ali Baba comes back to his house where his wife is expecting him. She is overjoyed when she sees the gold. Cassim, Ali's brother, arrives at that moment and Ali Baba tells him how he got the gold. Cassim dashes off to the cave.
In the cave Cassim is awed by the accumulated treasures but he suddenly hears the 40 thieves coming back. He hides behind a treasure chest while the thieves are celebrating their latest plunder with dancing girls but he is soon discovered. He pleads for his life, revealing that Ali Baba had given him the magic spell but the chief cuts off his head.
Forty jars of oil are delivered in the courtyard of Ali Baba's new mansion. Ali Baba thanks the oil merchant and invites him to dinner. A maid enters and sees that thieves are hidden in the jars. She takes a jar of boiling oil and pours it into the forty jars.
In the dining room of Ali Baba's mansion, Ali Baba enters and sits down with his wife and the oil merchant (in fact the chief of the thieves). Dancing girls entertain the guests. Suddenly the maid enters and stabs the fake oil merchant in the heart.
Ali Baba and his wife pose with pretty girls in front of a lavishly decorated backdrop.
The only members of the cast identified are the dancers of the Paris Opera which perform in scenes 4, 6 and 7. [2]
According to certain sources, the director was Albert Capellani, under supervision of Ferdinand Zecca. [3] On the other hand, the website of the Fondation Jérôme Seydoux-Pathé only indicates Ferdinand Zecca as director. [2] The film was hand colored by Segundo de Chomón, using the mechanical stencil-based film tinting process for movies later patented as Pathécolor. [3]
The film was distributed in several countries in addition to France, notably Germany, Brasil, Mexico, USA and Colombia. [2]
The year 1908 in film involved some significant events.
The year 1902 in film involved some significant events.
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Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves is a 1954 French comedy film directed by Jacques Becker and starring Fernandel, Samia Gamal and Dieter Borsche. It was made at the Billancourt Studios in Paris. The film's sets were designed by Georges Wakhévitch. Some scenes were shot on location in French Morocco.
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