Amlodipine/benazepril

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Amlodipine/benazepril
Amlodipine.svg
Benazepril.svg
Combination of
Amlodipine Calcium channel blocker
Benazepril ACE inhibitor
Clinical data
Trade names Lotrel
AHFS/Drugs.com Professional Drug Facts
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
KEGG
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Amlodipine/benazepril, sold under the brand name Lotrel among others, is a fixed-dose combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. [1] It is a combination of amlodipine, as the besilate, a calcium channel blocker, and benazepril, an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. [1] It may be used if a single agent is not sufficient. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1]

Common side effects include cough, dizziness, and swelling. [1] Serious side effects may include angioedema, myocardial infarction, high blood potassium, liver problems, and low blood pressure. [1] Use in pregnancy is not recommended. [1] Amlodipine works by increasing the size of arteries while benazepril works by decreasing renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activity. [1]

The combination was approved for medical use in the United States in 1995. [2] It is available as a generic medication. [3] In 2023, it was the 186th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 2 million prescriptions. [4] [5]

Medical uses

It is used to treat high blood pressure. [1] It is not a first-line treatment. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Lotrel- amlodipine besylate and benazepril hydrochloride capsule". DailyMed. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  2. Cerner Multum. "Amlodipine and benazepril Uses, Side Effects & Warnings". Drugs.com. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  3. Bope ET, Kellerman RD (2016). Conn's Current Therapy 2017 E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 124. ISBN   978-0-323-44335-7.
  4. "Top 300 of 2023". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 August 2025. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  5. "Amlodipine; Benazepril Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023". ClinCalc. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
  6. Faulkner MA, Hilleman DE (January 2001). "Amlodipine/benazepril: fixed dose combination therapy for hypertension". Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2 (1): 165–178. doi:10.1517/14656566.2.1.165. PMID   11336577. S2CID   23021242.