The Men's compound 30m event at the 2010 South American Games was held on March 23 at 11:15.
| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Roberval dos Santos | Guillermo Omar Contreras | Omar Mejía |
| Rank | Athlete | Series | 10s | Xs | Score | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |||||
| 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 36 | 25 | 360 | ||
| 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 34 | 22 | 358 | ||
| 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 34 | 17 | 358 | ||
| 4 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 34 | 15 | 358 | |
| 5 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 34 | 12 | 358 | |
| 6 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 33 | 20 | 357 | |
| 7 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 33 | 19 | 357 | |
| 8 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 33 | 18 | 357 | |
| 8 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 33 | 18 | 357 | |
| 10 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 32 | 17 | 356 | |
| 10 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 32 | 17 | 356 | |
| 12 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 31 | 17 | 355 | |
| 13 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 15 | 355 | |
| 14 | 29 | 28 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 30 | 30 | 18 | 354 | |
| 15 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 20 | 353 | |
| 16 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 28 | 12 | 352 | |
| 17 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 26 | 27 | 12 | 350 | |
| 18 | 28 | 28 | 30 | 28 | 30 | 30 | 27 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 26 | 11 | 349 | |
| 19 | 27 | 29 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 25 | 7 | 349 | |
| 20 | 28 | 30 | 28 | 28 | 24 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 21 | 6 | 342 | |