Blue Velvet (digital project)

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Blue Velvet is an online digital history project about the city of New Orleans both before and after Hurricane Katrina. The project was published in the fifth issue of Vectors Journal of Culture and Technology in a Dynamic Vernacular , entitled "Difference." The full title of the project is "Blue Velvet: Redressing New Orleans in Katrina's Wake."

Digital history is the use of digital media to further historical analysis, presentation, and research. It is a branch of the Digital humanities and an extension of quantitative history, cliometrics, and computing. Digital history is commonly digital public history, concerned primarily with engaging online audiences with historical content, or, digital research methods, that further academic research. Digital history outputs include: digital archives, online presentations, data visualizations, interactive maps, time-lines, audio files, and virtual worlds to make history more accessible to the user. A researcher can interact with, explore and visualise, the output more easily than with conventional historiographical material. Recent digital history projects focus on creativity, collaboration, and technical innovation, text mining, corpus linguistics, network analysis, 3D Modeling, and big data analysis. Utilising these resources the user can rapidly develop new analyses that can link to, extend, and bring to life existing histories.

New Orleans Largest city in Louisiana

New Orleans is a consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of Louisiana. With an estimated population of 393,292 in 2017, it is the most populous city in Louisiana. A major port, New Orleans is considered an economic and commercial hub for the broader Gulf Coast region of the United States.

Hurricane Katrina Category 5 Atlantic hurricane in 2005

Hurricane Katrina was an extremely destructive and deadly Category 5 hurricane that made landfall on Florida and Louisiana in August 2005, causing catastrophic damage; particularly in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. Subsequent flooding, caused largely as a result of fatal engineering flaws in the flood protection system known as levees around the city of New Orleans, precipitated most of the loss of lives. The storm was the third major hurricane of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season, as well as the fourth-most intense Atlantic hurricane on record to make landfall in the contiguous United States, behind only the 1935 Labor Day hurricane, Hurricane Camille in 1969, and Hurricane Michael in 2018.

Contents

Creation and design

Blue Velvet was created through the collaboration of David Theo Goldberg, Director of the University of California Humanities Research Institute (UCHRI), and a graduate research assistant, Stefka Hristova. These two were assisted in the implementation of the site by the digital artist and designer Erik Loyer, currently creative director of the journal.

David Theo Goldberg is a South African professor working in the United States, known for his work in critical race theory, the digital humanities, and the state of the university.

Erik Loyer is a digital artist whose work examines identity and memory in the context of new modes of communications afforded by media technologies.

Blue Velvet was conceived as a multimedia presentation of a journal article which Goldberg had previously published, "Deva-stating Disasters: Race in the Shadow(s) of New Orleans" [1] and which had been noticed by Tara McPherson, one of the founding editors of Vectors. From the first meeting, the group became aware that "the writing had to be envisaged in a more creative and experimental form," [2] both as a result of the kinds of material they planned to use and the architecture of the site.

The design of the site was the result of "intense weekly conversations over something like a year" [3] and includes images, text, video, and sound files. The project is set to the composition "Apparition," written by Liu Sola.

Liu Sola Chinese singer

Liu Sola is a Chinese composer, vocalist, music producer, and author.

Content

The content of the project is available through two different presentations. The first presentation, the main project , is an interactive, linear presentation of text organized in the form of 24 "arguments." The second presentation is an interactive index which allows the reader to navigate the text of the project independently. The project examines the effect of the hurricane on the city, and "underscores...that the tragic events that unfolded in New Orleans and along the Gulf Coast were possible precisely because of years of neoliberal policies that underwrote the necessary conditions for such devastation in the first place." [4]

Arguments and key phrases

The reader progresses through the project argument by argument by clicking on key phrases associated with each argument. This gives the reader access to the maps, images, graphs, videos and audio files as well as the text of each argument. The arguments and key phrases composing Blue Velvet are:

ArgumentKey Phrase
New OrleansSociality
PreferencesNeo-conservatism
LibertyHomogeneity
Activist SegregationSegregation
RedliningRedistrict
Conservationist SegregationRace Neutrality
Racial Privacy/Privatizing RaceBorn-again Racism
CatastropheDisaster Relief
ApparitionsSigns
Politics of FearFear
Crisis ManagementVulnerability
EmergencyImmobility
CarceralityStructural Racism
ExposureCivility
ViolenceSpecial Treatment
SkinCondomization
Mis-recognitionImmigration
SurvivingLive free or die
MilitarizationRedistribute
In-securitySecurity
In-VisibilityPollution
DisenchantmentPrivatization
Singing the BluesSurgical
Re-DressHomogenized apartness

See also

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Effects of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans

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Blue Velvet may refer to:

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References

  1. Goldberg, David Theo “Deva-stating Disasters: Race in the Shadow(s) of New Orleans,” Du Bois Review 3:1 (2006).
  2. Interview with Goldberg, http://erikloyer.com/index.php/blog/david_theo_goldberg_discusses_blue_velvet_in_interview_the_threat_of_race_s/ at 3'30"
  3. http://www.vectorsjournal.org/index.php?page=8%7C2&projectId=82
  4. http://www.vectorsjournal.org/index.php?page=7&pageContinue=914&projectId=82