Pope Gregory XIV (r. 1590–1591) created five new cardinals in two consistories:
Pope Gregory XIV, born Niccolò Sfondrato or Sfondrati, was Pope from 5 December 1590 to his death in 1591.
The Secretary of State of His Holiness The Pope, commonly known as the Cardinal Secretary of State, presides over the Holy See Secretariat of State, which is the oldest and most important dicastery of the Roman Curia. The Secretariat of State performs all the political and diplomatic functions of the Holy See and the Vatican City. The Secretary of State is sometimes described as the prime minister of the Holy See, even though the nominal head of government of Vatican City is the President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State.
The papal conclave of 1592, elected Pope Clement VIII in succession to Pope Innocent IX.
Carlo Emanuele Pio di Savoia was an Italian cardinal of the Pio di Savoia family. He was the uncle of Cardinal Carlo Pio di Savoia.
Girolamo Cardinal Bernerio, O.P. was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
Pope Innocent X created 40 cardinals in 8 consistories:
Pope Clement IX created 12 cardinals in three consistories:
Pope Innocent IX created two cardinals in one consistory on 18 December 1591:
Pope Gregory XV created eleven cardinals in four consistories:
Pope Innocent VIII created eight new cardinals in one consistory on 9 March 1489, although the names of two of them have been published only after his death:
Pope Leo X created 42 new cardinals in eight consistories.
Pope Sixtus IV created 34 new cardinals in eight consistories:
Pope Julius III created twenty new cardinals in four consistories:
Pope Urban VIII created seventy four new cardinals in eight consistories:
Pope Alexander VII created thirty eight new cardinals in six consistories:
Pope Sixtus V created 33 new cardinals in eight consistories:
Pope Clement VII created 32 new cardinals:
Pope Pius IV created 46 cardinals in four consistories:
Pope Clement VIII created 53 cardinals in six consistories.
Francesco Sforza (1562–1624) was an Italian cardinal and bishop.
Giovanni Garzia Mellini was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati (1629), Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina (1627–1629), Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals (1623–1625), Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore (1622–1629), Cardinal-Priest of Santi Quattro Coronati (1608–1627), Archbishop of Imola (1607–1611), and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain (1605–1607).