The Centre Democrats (Swedish : Centrumdemokraterna) was a minor political party in Sweden, founded in 1974. While the party has described itself as a "centre alternative," it has been described externally as a right-wing populist party. [1] It agitated against immigration from the 1980s, but toned down the issue in the 2000s, focusing more on local, social and economic issues. The party had some local representation from the 1970s, until 2006, when it lost its final local seat. [2]
The party was founded in June 1974 by the lead of John Görnebrand of Simrishamn as an alliance of multiple local parties in Scania. It was mainly modeled after the Danish Centre Democrats, including influences from Mogens Glistrup and his Progress Party. The party won several local municipal seats in elections during the 1970s and 1980s, and was even represented in the municipal government in Båstad in a cooperation with the Moderate Party after the 1979 election. Before the 1982 election, Harry Franzén was elected as new party chairman, and the party started to focus considerably more on immigration issues. The party began speaking against immigrant native language education and called the refugee policy a "travel agency mafia" for refugees. During the Refugee controversy in Sjöbo, the party supported the side of Sven-Olle Olsson. [1]
Right after the 1988 election, the Centre Democrats split in two factions, led by Harry Franzén and John Nielsen. Nielsen broke away in early 1989 with the local Svedala chapter, and turned it into a local chapter of the Progress Party. By the 1991 election, he had however gone back to the Centre Democrats. In turn, many leading members of the Centre Democrats went over to New Democracy by the same election. By 1997, the party had just around 300 members. [1] For the 2006 election the party lost its final local representation, a seat it had held in Svalöv. [2]
1976 election ; 2 mandates in Simrishamn and 2 in Båstad. [1]
1979 election ; 4 mandates in Simrishamn, 3 in Båstad, 1 in Rättvik and 4 in Svalöv. [1]
1982 election ; 3 mandates in Simrishamn. [3]
1985 election ; 2 mandates in Simrishamn. [4]
1988 election ; 3 mandates in Simrishamn, 1 in Båstad, 2 in Svedala and 3 in Svalöv. [1]
1991 election ; 6 mandates in Simrishamn and 4 in Svalöv. [1]
1994 election ; 5 mandates in Simrishamn and 3 in Svalöv. [1]
1998 election ; 5 mandates in Simrishamn and 3 in Svalöv. [5]
2002 election ; 1 mandate in Svalöv. [2]
Båstad Municipality is a municipality in Skåne County in South Sweden, located in Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Båstad.
Sjöbo Municipality is a municipality in Skåne County in southern Sweden. Its seat is located in the town Sjöbo.
Svedala Municipality is a municipality in Skåne County in southern Sweden, just southeast of Malmö. Its seat is located in the town of Svedala.
Trelleborg Municipality is the southernmost municipality of Sweden, in Skåne County. Its seat is located in the city Trelleborg.
Vellinge Municipality is a municipality in Skåne County in southern Sweden. Its seat is located in Vellinge.
Älvkarleby Municipality is a municipality in Uppsala County in east central Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Skutskär.
Laholm Municipality is a municipality in Halland County in southwest Sweden. The seat is located in Laholm.
Härjedalen Municipality is a municipality in Jämtland County in northern Sweden. Its seat is located in Sveg.
Borgholm Municipality is a municipality in Kalmar County, south-eastern Sweden, constituting the northern half of the island of Öland in the Baltic Sea. The municipal seat is located in the city of Borgholm.
Pajala Municipality is a municipality in Norrbotten County in northern Sweden, bordering Finland. Its seat is located in the locality of Pajala.
Övertorneå Municipality is a municipality in Norrbotten County in northern Sweden, bordering Finland. Its seat is located in Övertorneå.
Örebro Municipality is a municipality in Örebro County in central Sweden. Its seat is located in the city of Örebro.
Strängnäs Municipality is a municipality in Södermanland County in eastern Sweden, located by Lake Mälaren. Its seat is located in the city of Strängnäs.
Vingåker Municipality is a municipality in Södermanland County in central Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Vingåker.
Karlstad Municipality is a municipality in Värmland County in west central Sweden. Its seat is located in the city of Karlstad.
Torsby Municipality is a municipality in Värmland County in west central Sweden, bordering Norway. Its seat is located in the town of Torsby.
Skellefteå Municipality is a municipality in Västerbotten County in northern Sweden. Its seat is located in Skellefteå.
Arboga Municipality is a municipality in Västmanland County in central Sweden. Its seat is located in the city of Arboga.
Skånepartiet is a separatist, right-wing populist, republican, anti-immigration political party in the Swedish province of Scania, established in 1979. The founder and leader of the party was Carl P. Herslow.
The Progress Party, later the Swedish Progress Party was a minor Swedish political party that existed in various forms from 1968 to the 2000s, when local parties merged with the Sweden Democrats, or developed into distinct local parties. It was based mostly in Scania, although it at times had active local chapters in other places. For a time, it saw itself as a Swedish equivalent of the Progress Party in Denmark and Progress Party in Norway.