People with the given name
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- Cesare Beccaria (1738–1794), Italian philosopher and politician
- Cesare Airaghi (1840–1896), Italian colonel
- Cesare Arzelà (1847–1912), Italian mathematician
- Cesare Battisti (disambiguation), several people
- Cesare Bocci (born 1957), Italian actor known for the Inspector Montalbano TV series
- Cesare Bonizzi (1946–2024), Franciscan friar and heavy metal singer
- Cesare Borgia (1475–1507), Italian general and statesman
- Cece Carlucci (Cesare Carlucci, 1917–2008), American baseball umpire
- Cesare Casadei (born 2003), Italian footballer
- Cesare Emiliani (1922–1995), Italian-American scientist
- Cesare Fiorio (born 1939), Italian sportsperson
- Cesare Gianturco (1905–1995), Italian-American physician
- Cesare Maldini (1932–2016), Italian professional football manager and player
- Cesare Nava (1861–1933), Italian engineer and politician
- Cesare Negri (c. 1535 – c. 1605), Italian dancer and choreographer
- Cesare Nosiglia (1944–2025), Italian Roman Catholic archbishop
- Cesare Pavese (1908–1950), Italian poet and novelist
- Cesare Ragazzi (1941–2024), Italian entrepreneur, inventor and television personality
- Cesare Romiti (1923–2020), Italian economist and businessman
- Cesare Salvi (born 1948), Italian politician
