Convergence Review

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The Convergence review was an initiative by the Australian government to examine the future of media and communications in Australia. [1] Along with the Finkelstein inquiry, the Convergence review was one of the most significant reviews of Australian media policy in recent years. [2] The Finkelstein inquiry was ordered by the Federal Government in reaction to the UK's phone-hacking controversy and the subsequent Leveson Review and Convergence Review was asked to consider its findings. The final Convergence Review report was released in 2012. [3]

Australia Country in Oceania

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. The population of 26 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest city is Sydney. The country's other major metropolitan areas are Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, and Adelaide.

Media policy / M. politics is a term describing all legislation and political action directed towards regulating the media, especially mass media, and the media industry. Those actions will usually be prompted by pressures from public opinion or from industry interest groups.

Contents

Background and report

The Convergence review focused on three areas: media ownership and control, content standards and promoting locally produced content. [4] The Convergence Review's Final Report suggested a move away from platform regulation, to a framework which focussed on the size and relevance of content entities. It also suggested changes to media ownership rules, content regulation and Australian content. The Committee was chaired by Glen Boreham, former Managing Director of IBM Australia and New Zealand. It included board member and international digital executive Louise McElvogue who has worked in the UK, US and Australia and former Managing Director of SBS and deputy managing director of ABC, Malcolm Long.

Reception

As noted in The Conversation: "Media owners have always, in response to inquiry recommendations, run campaigns against any suggestion that their right to carry out their business as and how they see fit should be tampered with." [5] The review sparked strong reactions from media entities.

News Corp executive Kim Williams accused the then ruling Labor government of using the review as 'political payback' [6] while Foxtel chief executive Richard Freudenstein expressed concern over the powers of the new regulators. [7] Other commentators argued that the reforms were needed in order to respond to the changing media environment. [8] The review "proposes an entirely different philosophy of media regulation...one in which politicians don't make the key decisions about media ownership through law, merely identify the broad principles of what they want achieved and leave it to an independent regulator to accomplish". [9] The then communications minister Stephen Conroy responded to the criticism by saying that "These reforms will ensure for the Australian public a media sector that is fair, diverse, and able to tackle the challenges of the future". [10]

News Corp Australia is one of Australia's largest media conglomerates, employing more than 8,000 staff nationwide and approximately 3,000 journalists. The group's interests span newspaper and magazine publishing, Internet, subscription television, market research, DVD and film distribution, and film and television production trading assets. News Pty Limited is the holding company of the group.

Kimberley Lynton "Kim" Williams is an Australian media executive and composer. He has headed a wide range of prominent organisations such as Musica Viva Australia, Foxtel, the Australian Film Commission, the Sydney Opera House Trust and News Limited.

Australian Labor Party Political party in Australia

The Australian Labor Party is a major centre-left political party in Australia. The party has been in opposition at the federal level since the 2013 election. The party is a federal party with branches in each state and territory. Labor is in government in the states of Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, and in both the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory. The party competes against the Liberal/National Coalition for political office at the federal and state levels. It is the oldest political party in Australia.

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Media of Australia

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References

  1. "Convergence Review". Dept. of Broadband Communications and the Digital Economy. Archived from the original on 21 March 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  2. Forde, Susan. "Convergence Review: the call for regulation will be unpopular with established media". The Conversation. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  3. "Government releases Convergence Review". ABC News. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  4. Flew, Terry. "Meeting the challenge of convergent media policy". The Conversation. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  5. Forde, Susan. "Convergence Review: the call for regulation will be unpopular with established media". The Conversation. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  6. Bodey, Michael. "Convergence Review 'political payback'". The Australian. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
  7. Simpson, Kirsty. "Overhaul media laws: review". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
  8. Eltam, Ben. "Government converges on growing cultural reality". Crikey. Retrieved 20 April 2014.
  9. Keane. "Crikey".
  10. Burdon, Daniel. "Reforms ensure media sector is fair, diverse: Conroy". Queensland times. Retrieved 20 April 2014.