Court Farm Barn, Llanthony Priory

Last updated
Court Farm Barn
Monastic barn - geograph.org.uk - 312940.jpg
TypeBarn
Location Llanthony, Monmouthshire
Coordinates 51°56′41″N3°02′19″W / 51.9447°N 3.0387°W / 51.9447; -3.0387
BuiltC.12th century onwards
Governing body CADW
Listed Building – Grade I
Official nameBarn at Court Farm with the attached precinct wall
Designated9 January 1956
Reference no.1941
Monmouthshire UK relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of Court Farm Barn in Monmouthshire

Court Farm Barn, Llanthony Priory, Monmouthshire, is a barn of late medieval origins that forms part of a group of historic buildings in the priory complex. It is a Grade I listed building.

Contents

History

The original barn was constructed as the gatehouse to Llanthony Priory. [1] It is of 12th-century origins. [1] Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the mid-16th century, the building was converted to secular use as a barn. [1] Subsequently, it fell into ruin. [1] In the 19th century the Llanthony estate was purchased by the poet Walter Savage Landor and it is possible that he undertook some reconstruction. [1] The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales Coflein database records a second period of reconstruction in the 19th century but does not attribute this to Landor. [2]

Architecture and description

The barn is constructed of Old Red Sandstone rubble with a tiled roof. [1] The interior has "a much earlier look" than the exterior, and may comprise more of the original 12th-century work. [1] The architectural historian John Newman describes the building as having been "extended and brutally adapted after the Dissolution." [3] One gable end has "a full-width arch...and above it a handsome group of three lancets." [3] It also has two notable cusped windows, dating from the 14th century. [4]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Cadw. "Court Farm Barn (Grade I) (1941)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  2. "Llanthony Priory Gatehouse (401607)". Coflein. RCAHMW . Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  3. 1 2 Newman 2000, p. 350.
  4. "Remnants of Llanthony Prima". www.monasticwales.org. Monastic Wales - A Comprehensive Database of Sites and Sources. Retrieved 6 December 2018.

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