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A consistory court is a type of ecclesiastical court, especially within the Church of England where they were originally established pursuant to a charter of King William the Conqueror, and still exist today, although since about the middle of the 19th century consistory courts have lost much of their subject-matter jurisdiction. Each diocese in the Church of England has a consistory court.
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Doctors' Commons, also called the College of Civilians, was a society of lawyers practising civil law in London, namely ecclesiastical and admiralty law. Like the Inns of Court of the common lawyers, the society had buildings with rooms where its members lived and worked, and a large library.
James Hannen, Baron Hannen, PC, FRS was an English barrister and judge.
Sir Charles Edward Pollock was an English judge, one of the last Barons of the Court of the Exchequer and serjeants-at-law.
Sir Cresswell Cresswell, PC, born Cresswell Easterby, was an English lawyer, judge and Tory politician. As a judge in the newly created divorce court, Cresswell did much to start the emergence of modern family law by setting divorce on a secular footing, removed from the traditional domain of canon law.
The President of the Family Division is the head of the Family Division of the High Court of Justice in England and Wales and Head of Family Justice. The Family Division was created in 1971 when Admiralty and contentious probate cases were removed from its predecessor, the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division.
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The Matrimonial Causes Act 1857 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Act reformed the law on divorce, moving litigation from the jurisdiction of the ecclesiastical courts to the civil courts, establishing a model of marriage based on contract rather than sacrament and widening the availability of divorce beyond those who could afford to bring proceedings for annulment or to promote a private Bill. It was one of the Matrimonial Causes Acts 1857 to 1878.
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The High Court of Justice in London, known properly as His Majesty's High Court of Justice in England, together with the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court, are the Senior Courts of England and Wales. Its name is abbreviated as EWHC for legal citation purposes.
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Thomas Hutchinson Tristram KC DCL was an English lawyer.
Henry Charles Coote (1815–1885) was an English lawyer and antiquarian.
Certain former courts of England and Wales have been abolished or merged into or with other courts, and certain other courts of England and Wales have fallen into disuse.
The Honourable Sir Stephen Ogle Henn-Collins, CBE was an English barrister and High Court judge.
References
- Hill, Alexander Staveley (1859). A Manual of the Practice of the Court of Probate. London: H. Sweet.
- Coote, Henry Charles; Tristram, Thomas H. (1866). The Practice of the Court of Probate in Common Form Business (fifth ed.). London: Butterworths.
- Browne, George (1873). A Treatise on the Principles and Practice of the Court of Probate in Contentious and Non-contentious Business. H. Sweet.
- Searle, Richard; Smith, James Charles (1860). Monthly Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Probate: And in the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes, Commencing Michaelmas Term 1859. Vol. 1. London: Stevens & Norton.
- Swabey and Tristram's Reports
- Swabey, Maurice Charles Merttins; Tristram, Thomas Hutchinson (1860). Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Probate and in the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes. Vol. 1. London: Butterworths.
- Swabey, Maurice Charles Merttins; Tristram, Thomas Hutchinson (1863). Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Probate and in the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes. Vol. 2. London: Butterworths.
- Swabey, Maurice Charles Merttins; Tristram, Thomas Hutchinson (1865). Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Probate and in the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes. Vol. 3. London: Butterworths.
- Swabey, Maurice Charles Merttins; Tristram, Thomas Hutchinson (1871). Reports of Cases Decided in the Court of Probate and in the Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes. Vol. 4. London: Butterworths.
- Haydn, Joseph; Ockerby, Horace (1894). The Book of Dignities. W. H. Allen & Co.
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