Duo Interpretation

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Duo Interpretation, or often simply called Duo Interp, or just Duo, is an official speech event of the National Speech and Debate Association, the National Catholic Forensics League, National Christian Forensics and Communications Association, American Forensics Association, and the National Forensics Association. The event involves a pair of performers acting out a literary piece or program under certain restraints, including not making eye contact with and touching your partner, and no props. Pieces used often include published books, movies, short stories, plays, or poems. Participants may cut anything out of their piece, but cannot add any dialogue. This event can either be dramatic or humorous.

National Speech and Debate Association nonprofit organization in Ripon, United States

The National Speech and Debate Association, formerly the National Forensic League, is an interscholastic speech and debate organization serving the middle school, high school, and college students in the United States. The Association provides competitive speech and debate activities, resources, training, scholarship opportunities, and advanced recognition.

National Christian Forensics and Communications Association speech and debate league

The National Christian Forensics and Communications Association is a speech and debate league for Christian homeschooled students in the United States. The NCFCA was established in 2001 after outgrowing its parent organization, the Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA), which had been running the league since it was originally established in 1995. NCFCA is now organized under its own board of directors with regional and state leadership coordinating various tournaments throughout the season. “…Speech and debate require my children to develop excellent listening, writing, and speaking skills… judging at Speech and Debate tournaments restores my hope for the future. It’s a chance to share joys and thoughts with other like-minded parents….a place where the “cool” kids are well-dressed, polite and well-spoken, thoughtful and even prayerful.” - Andrew Pudewa, NCFCA Parent and Director of Institute for Excellence in Writing

Short story Brief work of literature, usually written in narrative prose

A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a "single effect" or mood, however there are many exceptions to this.

Contents

Performance

Like other interpretation events, props and costumes are not allowed, and the performers rely on things such as pantomime to convey what is happening. Duo Interpretation differs from the other events in the sense that the most important element is how well the duo partners work with each other. Partners are not allowed to look at each other or touch each other, so they must come up with other means to convey two characters talking to each other, physically interacting with each other, etc. Like in other interpretation events, the competitors will often pick a point on the wall in front of them to look at, pretending it is their subject. Stance is key in Duo Interpretation, where even the slightest shift could indicate a change.

Timing is also crucial when it comes to conveying physical interactions. For instance, if one partner lifts and swipes their hand as if to slap someone, the other partner must flinch and "be hit" in response. These movements must be timed carefully and is arguably the most challenging aspect of the event. Teams will often create complex "choreography" or "tech" (the term differs based on region) to showcase how well they can perform together.

Interpretation is highly valued in this event. Performances may be dramatic, humorous, or a blend of both. Performers often twist the meanings of words for comic effect, or play on an unintentional pun. Other common ways to change the meaning of the text is to sing, dance, gesture, or simply change the tone of your voice.

Some movements, such as lying on the floor or kneeling with both legs, are prohibited at some tournaments but performers can get around these rules by keeping one limb raised.

A duo can be no longer than ten minutes [1] (any team exceeding ten minutes is given a thirty second grace period before having any points deducted. There is no definite time minimum, but the unofficial consensus is that seven minutes is a good minimum time.)

2014 NFL Duo Interpretation Finalists - Heartland, KSPerformers
1) Never Swim Alone ~ Daniel MacIvorMatt Wisenden & Jordan Hartjen, Moorhead High School - MN
2) The Submission ~ Jeff TalbottLyric Davis & Samuel Moore, Blue Springs High School - MO
3) Broke Ology ~ Nathan Louis JacksonJarrius Adams & Isreal Lyons, Hattiesburg High School - MS
4) Insurrection Holding History ~ Robert O'haraBranden Lindsay & Jarrett Williams, Southside High School - SC
5) Divided Minds ~ Carolyn S. Spiro & Pamela Spiro WagnerChristin Villalobos & Victoria Villalobos, Gabrielino High School - CA
6) Dani Girl ~ Christopher Dimond & Michael KoomanStephen Durosaiye & Manuela Reyes, Bronx Preparatory Charter School - NY

Elements of the Duo

The duo usually begins with a teaser or short "taste" of the forthcoming duo. Typically, though there is no rule governing the order of these elements or their length, this lasts 1 to 2 minutes before the performers break character to perform their self-written "intro". The intro serves to introduce the piece and its author, as well as provide the performers to simultaneously present the theme or storyline of their piece and infuse their own creativity. After the intro, which is usually brief due to original word restrictions, the duo resumes through its end.

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References

  1. "Duo Interpretation". National Speech and Debate Association.