Early American Roots

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Early American Roots is an album with twenty-two tracks released on compact disc by Hesperus released on April 22, 1997.

Album collection of recorded music, words, sounds

An album is a collection of audio recordings issued as a collection on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium. Albums of recorded music were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78-rpm records collected in a bound book resembling a photograph album; this format evolved after 1948 into single vinyl LP records played at ​33 13 rpm. Vinyl LPs are still issued, though album sales in the 21st-century have mostly focused on CD and MP3 formats. The audio cassette was a format used alongside vinyl from the 1970s into the first decade of the 2000s.

Compact disc Optical disc for storage and playback of digital audio

Compact Disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony and released in 1982. The format was originally developed to store and play only sound recordings (CD-DA) but was later adapted for storage of data (CD-ROM). Several other formats were further derived from these, including write-once audio and data storage (CD-R), rewritable media (CD-RW), Video Compact Disc (VCD), Super Video Compact Disc (SVCD), Photo CD, PictureCD, CD-i, and Enhanced Music CD. The first commercially available audio CD player, the Sony CDP-101, was released October 1982 in Japan.

Hesperus is an early music and folk music ensemble. It was founded by Scott Reiss and Tina Chancey in 1979. While they are particularly noted for playing early European music, American folk music and crossovers between them, they often play music from a variety of other traditions.

Instrumentation

The musical instruments are the recorder, Baroque violin, viola da gamba, flageolet, hammered dulcimer, Baroque guitar, and cittern.

Musical instrument History and classification

A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. The history of musical instruments dates to the beginnings of human culture. Early musical instruments may have been used for ritual, such as a trumpet to signal success on the hunt, or a drum in a religious ceremony. Cultures eventually developed composition and performance of melodies for entertainment. Musical instruments evolved in step with changing applications.

Recorder (musical instrument) woodwind musical instrument

The recorder is a woodwind musical instrument in the group known as internal duct flutes—flutes with a whistle mouthpiece. A recorder can be distinguished from other duct flutes by the presence of a thumb-hole for the upper hand and seven finger-holes: three for the upper hand and four for the lower. It is the most prominent duct flute in the western classical tradition.

Baroque violin violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music

A Baroque violin is a violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music. The term includes original instruments which have survived unmodified since the Baroque period, as well as later instruments adjusted to the baroque setup, and modern replicas. Baroque violins have become relatively common in recent decades thanks to historically informed performance, with violinists returning to older models of instrument to achieve an authentic sound.

Track listing

  1. Madison's Whim/The Merry Strollers/The Killerman
  2. Bobbing Joe Medley: Bobbing Joe
  3. Cuckholds all in a Row/Rufty Tufty/Parson's Farewell
  4. Captain Kidd/Nashville
  5. A Sett of Hornpipes
  6. Butter'd Peas
  7. Daphne
  8. La Poulle
  9. Childgrove
  10. Spirit of Gambo
  11. Portsmouth/Staines Morris/Lusty Gallant/Chelsea Reach
  12. Argeers
  13. Daniel Purcell's Ground
  14. New Jersey/The Ball
  15. John Come Kiss Me Now
  16. Rockbridge/The Garden Hymn
  17. A Sett of Jiggs
  18. Scotch Cap
  19. The Merry Milkmaids
  20. The President's March/Ça Ira
  21. The Swallow/The Colly Flower
  22. Johnny Cock thy Beaver

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