Felix Ermacora Human Rights Award

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The Felix Ermacora Human Rights Award (German : Felix-Ermacora-Menschenrechtspreis) is an Austrian human rights award. It was established in 2005 by the Austrian People's Party, and is awarded each year by the Felix Ermacora Verein – Verein zur Wahrung und Förderung der Menschenrechte. There are two awards, one of them is awarded to journalists.

German language West Germanic language

German is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, South Tyrol (Italy), the German-speaking Community of Belgium, and Liechtenstein. It is also one of the three official languages of Luxembourg and a co-official language in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland. The languages which are most similar to German are the other members of the West Germanic language branch: Afrikaans, Dutch, English, the Frisian languages, Low German/Low Saxon, Luxembourgish, and Yiddish. There are also strong similarities in vocabulary with Danish, Norwegian and Swedish, although those belong to the North Germanic group. German is the second most widely spoken Germanic language, after English.

Human rights Inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled

Human rights are "the basic rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled" Examples of rights and freedoms which are often thought of as human rights include civil and political rights, such as the right to life, liberty, and property, freedom of expression, pursuit of happiness and equality before the law; and social, cultural and economic rights, including the right to participate in science and culture, the right to work, and the right to education.

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Austrian Peoples Party conservative political party in Austria

The Austrian People's Party is a Christian-democratic and conservative political party in Austria. A successor to the Christian Social Party of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it was founded immediately following the reestablishment of the Republic of Austria in 1945 and since then has been one of the two largest Austrian political parties with the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ). In federal governance, the ÖVP has spent most of the postwar era in a grand coalition with the SPÖ. Most recently, it has been junior partner in a coalition government with the SPÖ since 2007. However, the ÖVP won the 2017 election, having the greatest number of seats and formed a coalition with the far-right Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). Its chairman Sebastian Kurz is the youngest Chancellor in Austrian history.

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The award is named after Felix Ermacora, Austria's leading human rights expert of the 20th century.

Felix Ermacora was the leading human rights expert of Austria and a member of the Austrian People's Party.

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References

  1. Felix Ermacora-Menschenrechtspreis an Pater Sporschill und Friedrich Orter, Pressemitteilung des ÖVP-Parlamentklubs vom 19. Oktober 2005, auf dem Onlineportal Politik Portal (accessed 20 February 2009).
  2. Felix Ermacora-Menschenrechtspreis an Hildegard Teuschl CS für Hospiz Österreich verliehen, Bericht auf der Website des Dachverbandes Hospiz Österreich (accessed 20 February 2009).
  3. Felix Ermacora-Menschenrechtspreis 2007 [ permanent dead link ], Bericht auf dem Onlineportal Anwalt aktuell (accessed 20 February 2009).
  4. Schüssel überreicht Felix Ermacora-Menschenrechtspreis 2008 an Botschafter Strohal, Pressemitteilung des ÖVP-Parlamentklubs vom 18. September 2008, auf dem Onlineportal Politik Portal (accessed 20 February 2009).