Hard labor or labour is another term for penal labour, punishment combining imprisonment with arduous manual labor.
Hard labor may also refer to:
The first written records in the history of Dominica began in November 1493, when Christopher Columbus spotted the island. Prior to European contact, Dominica was inhabited by the Arawak. Dominica was a French colony from 1715 until the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763, and then became a British colony from 1763 to 1978. It became an independent nation in 1978.
Hardcore, hard core or hard-core may refer to:
Labour or labor may refer to:
Work may refer to:
Bond or bonds may refer to:
Coolie is a pejorative term used for low-wage labourers, typically those of Indian or Chinese descent.
John, Jon, or Jonathan Robertson may refer to:
Labor history is a sub-discipline of social history which specializes on the history of the working classes and the labor movement. Labor historians may concern themselves with issues of gender, race, ethnicity, and other factors besides class but chiefly focus on urban or industrial societies which distinguishes it from rural history.
Camp may refer to:
Split(s) or The Split may refer to:
Tol or TOL may refer to:
Penal labour is a term for various kinds of forced labour that prisoners are required to perform, typically manual labour. The work may be light or hard, depending on the context. Forms of sentence involving penal labour have included involuntary servitude, penal servitude, and imprisonment with hard labour. The term may refer to several related scenarios: labour as a form of punishment, the prison system used as a means to secure labour, and labour as providing occupation for convicts. These scenarios can be applied to those imprisoned for political, religious, war, or other reasons as well as to criminal convicts.
John Lyons may refer to the following people:
Michael or Mike O'Brien may refer to:
Labour corps or labor corps may refer to:
Manual labour or manual work is physical work done by humans, in contrast to labour by machines and working animals. It is most literally work done with the hands and, by figurative extension, it is work done with any of the muscles and bones of the human body. For most of human prehistory and history, manual labour and its close cousin, animal labour, have been the primary ways that physical work has been accomplished. Mechanisation and automation, which reduce the need for human and animal labour in production, have existed for centuries, but it was only starting in the 18th and 19th centuries that they began to significantly expand and to change human culture. To be implemented, they require that sufficient technology exist and that its capital costs be justified by the amount of future wages that they will obviate. Semi-automation is an alternative to worker displacement that combines human labour, automation, and computerisation to leverage the advantages of both man and machine.
Labor of Love may refer to:
Labour Party or Labor Party is a name used by many political parties.
Digger or diggers may refer to:
Laborpains may refer to: