Hollingsworth & Whitney Company

Last updated
Hollingsworth & Whitney Company
Industry Pulp and paper
Founded1892;130 years ago (1892)
Defunct1997 (1997)
FateAcquired by Kimberly-Clark; Mills shut down
Headquarters,
United States

The Hollingsworth & Whitney Company was a pulp and paper company that owned one or more pulp and paper mills in Winslow, Maine. The company opened in 1892, providing work for Waterville residents who lived on the far bank of the Kennebec River. A footbridge was constructed in 1901 so the citizens of Waterville could commute to Winslow. The bridge became known as the Two Cent Bridge due to the price of its toll. [1]

The Hollingsworth & Whitney mills once produced 235 tons of paper per day. Business became so successful that in early 1900, "the owners of the mill opened a 'club house' on site so that the employees could relax while playing pool, bowling, reading in the library, or swimming in the pool." [2]

Merging and acquisition

During the 1950s, Hollingsworth & Whitney became a division of Scott Paper Company. Around mid-1994, Kimberly-Clark acquired the mills from Scott Paper. In 1997 the mills were shut down and most of the equipment was stripped from the complex. [3] [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jay, Maine</span> Town in the state of Maine, United States

Jay is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,620 at the 2020 United States Census. Jay includes the village of Chisholm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waterville, Maine</span> City in Maine, United States

Waterville is a city in Kennebec County, Maine, United States, on the west bank of the Kennebec River. The city is home to Colby College and Thomas College. As of the 2020 census the population was 15,828. Along with Augusta, Waterville is one of the principal cities of the Augusta-Waterville, ME Micropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biddeford, Maine</span> City in Maine, United States

Biddeford is a city in York County, Maine, United States. It is the principal commercial center of York County. Its population was 22,552 at the 2020 census. The twin cities of Saco and Biddeford include the resort communities of Biddeford Pool and Fortunes Rocks. The town is the site of the University of New England and the annual La Kermesse Franco-Americaine Festival. First visited by Europeans in 1616, it is the site of one of the earliest European settlements in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scott Paper Company</span> Defunct company, now part of Kimberly-Clark

The Scott Paper Company was the world's largest manufacturer and marketer of sanitary tissue products with operations in 22 countries. Its products were sold under a variety of well-known brand names, including Scott Tissue, Cottonelle, Baby Fresh, Scottex and Viva. Consolidated sales of its consumer and commercial products totalled approximately $3.6 billion in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winslow, Maine</span> Town in the state of Maine, United States

Winslow is a town and census-designated place in Kennebec County, Maine, United States, along the Kennebec River across from Waterville. The population was 7,948 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiscasset, Waterville and Farmington Railway</span> Railway in Maine, USA

The Wiscasset, Waterville and Farmington Railway is a 2 ft narrow gauge railway. The line was operated as a for-profit company from 1895 until 1933 between the Maine towns of Wiscasset, Albion, and Winslow, but was abandoned in 1936. Today, about three miles (4.8 km) of the track in the town of Alna has been rebuilt and is operated by the non-profit Wiscasset, Waterville and Farmington Railway Museum as a heritage railroad offering passenger excursion trains and hauling occasional cargo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portland Museum of Art</span> Art Museum in Portland, Maine

The Portland Museum of Art, or PMA, is the largest and oldest public art institution in the U.S. state of Maine. Founded as the Portland Society of Art in 1882. It is located in the downtown area known as The Arts District in Portland, Maine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Calvin Stevens</span> American architect

John Calvin Stevens was an American architect who worked in the Shingle Style, in which he was a major innovator, and the Colonial Revival style. He designed more than 1,000 buildings in the state of Maine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Two Cent Bridge</span> Suspension bridge in Maine, U.S.

The Ticonic Footbridge, popularly known as the Two Cent Bridge or the Two Penny Bridge, is a suspension bridge that spans the Kennebec River between the city of Waterville and the town of Winslow in Kennebec County, Maine. It is one of the oldest surviving wire-cable steel suspension bridges and also is considered to be the last known extant toll footbridge in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WTVL</span> Radio station in Waterville, Maine, United States

WTVL is a commercial AM radio station licensed to Waterville, Maine, and serving Kennebec County. The station is owned by Townsquare Media and broadcasts an adult standards radio format, playing softer hits from the 1950s, 60s, 70s and 80s. The station features the music of Frank Sinatra, Barbra Streisand, Nat King Cole and Dionne Warwick in its playlist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berlin Iron Bridge Co.</span> American company (1868–1900)

The Berlin Iron Bridge Company was a Berlin, Connecticut company that built iron bridges and buildings that were supported by iron. It is credited as the architect of numerous bridges and buildings now listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. It eventually became part of the American Bridge Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brown Company</span>

The Brown Company, known as the Brown Corporation in Canada, was a pulp and papermaking company based in Berlin, New Hampshire, United States. They closed their doors during the 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Northern Paper Company</span>

Great Northern Paper Company was a Maine-based pulp and paper manufacturer that at its peak in the 1970s and 1980s operated mills in Arkansas, Georgia, Maine, and Wisconsin and produced 16.4% of the newsprint made in the United States. It was also one of the largest landowners in the state of Maine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maine Central Railroad main line</span>

The Maine Central Railroad Company main line extended from Portland, Maine, east to the Canada–US border with New Brunswick at the Saint Croix-Vanceboro Railway Bridge. It is the transportation artery linking Maine cities to the national railway network. Sections of the main line had been built by predecessor railroads consolidated as the Maine Central in 1862 and extended to the Canada–US border in 1882. Through the early 20th century, the main line was double track from South Portland to Royal Junction, where it split into a lower road through Brunswick and Augusta and a back road through Lewiston which converged at Waterville into single track to Bangor and points east. Westbound trains typically used the lower road with lighter grades, while eastbound trains of empty cars used the back road. This historical description does not include changes following purchase of the Maine Central Railroad by Guilford Transportation Industries in 1981 and subsequent operation as part of Pan Am Railways.

The Berlin Steel Construction Company, also known as Berlin Steel, is a metal fabrication company with headquarters in Connecticut and Virginia. Berlin Steel is the successor to Berlin Iron Bridge Company, and is credited as the architect of many historical bridges from the early 20th century, at least three of which have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lockwood Mill Historic District</span> Historic district in Maine, United States

The Lockwood Mill Historic District encompasses the only major 19th-century mill complex in Waterville, Maine. Located south of the city's downtown, it was designed by Amos D. Lockwood, a nationally known industrial designer of the period. Its #2 building was for 45 years home to the Hathaway Shirt Company. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Hutchinson Rowe</span> American author and historian

William Hutchinson Rowe was an American author and historian who lived in Yarmouth, Maine. The town's elementary school, built the year he died, is now named for him. In 1937, he published Ancient North Yarmouth and Yarmouth, Maine 1636–1936: A History, covering three centuries of the town's past. As of the early 21st century, it was still in print.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Casco Castle</span>

Casco Castle was a resort in South Freeport, Maine, United States. Built in 1903, it was intended to resemble a castle. Designed by William R. Miller and overlooking Casco Bay immediately to its east, it burned down in 1914. All that now remains is its 185 foot (56 m) tall tower, which is now on private property, inaccessible to the public. The tower can be viewed from Harraseeket Road, a few yards closer to the shoreline, or from Winslow Memorial Park, directly to the south across the Harraseeket River. The main part of the building was to the south, with the tower on its northern side, connected by a bridge.

The First Falls are the first of four waterfalls in Yarmouth, Maine, United States. They are located on the Royal River, approximately a mile from its mouth with inner Casco Bay at Yarmouth Harbor and around 0.35 miles (0.56 km) downstream of the Second Falls. The river appealed to settlers because its 45-foot rise in close proximity to navigable water each provided potential waterpower sites. As such, each of the four falls was used to power 57 mills between 1674 and the mid-20th century.

References

  1. Plocher, Stephen (2007). "A Short History of Waterville, Maine" (PDF). waterville-me.gov. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
  2. "Hollingsworth & Whitney Company mill, Winslow, ca. 1900". Maine Memory Network. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
  3. "Hollingsworth & Whitney Co. main office, Winslow, ca. 1905". Maine Memory Network. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
  4. "History of Scott Paper Company – FundingUniverse". www.fundinguniverse.com. Retrieved 2016-04-08.