IBM RS/6000 SP

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IBM RS/6000 SP
IBM RS6000 SP wordmark.svg
ORNL History (31550428397).jpg
Developer IBM
Type Supercomputer platform
Release dateFebruary 1993 (1993-02)
DiscontinuedOctober 2000 (2000-10)
CPU IBM POWER
PowerPC
Successor IBM Blue Gene
Website rs6000.ibm.com at the Wayback Machine (archived 2000-08-16)

The Scalable POWERparallel (SP) is a discontinued series of supercomputers in the RS/6000 line by IBM. The first model, the SP1, was introduced in February 1993, and new models were introduced throughout the 1990s until the RS/6000 was succeeded by eServer pSeries in October 2000. The SP is a distributed memory system, consisting of multiple RS/6000-based nodes interconnected by an IBM-proprietary switch called the High Performance Switch (HPS). The nodes are clustered using software called PSSP, which is mainly written in Perl.

Contents

Computer scientist Marc Snir was awarded the Seymour Cray Computer Engineering Award by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in 2013 for his contributions to supercomputing, which included his work on the SP. [1]

Models

List of models [2]
Model# of CPUsCPUCPU MHzMemoryIntroducedDiscontinued
SP11 POWER1++ 62.564 to 256 MB1993-02-021994-12-16
Thin Node1 POWER2 6664 to 512 MB1994-04-06 [3] 1996-07-26 [4]
Thin Node 21995-02-07 [5] 1997-06-27 [6]
Wide Node64 MB to 2 GB1994-04-06 [3] 1996-07-26 [4]
77 MHz Wide Node771995-08-22 [7] 1997-06-27 [6]
High 12, 4, 6, 8 PowerPC 604 112 ?1996-07-231998-01-08
High 2 PowerPC 604e 2001997-08-261998-04-21
332 Thin2, 43321998-04-212000-12-29
332 Wide
160 Thin1 P2SC 1601997-10-061998-04-21
Thin P2SC1201996-10-08
Wide P2SC135
POWER3 High2, 4, 6, 8 POWER3 2221999-09-132000-12-29
POWER3 High POWER3-II 3752000-07-182002-12-27
POWER3 Thin1, 2POWER32001999-09-012000-06-30
POWER3 ThinPOWER3-II3752000-02-072003-04-08
POWER3 Thin4502002-01-22
POWER3 Wide1, 2POWER32001999-02-012000-06-30
POWER3 Wide2, 4POWER3-II3752000-02-072003-04-08
POWER3 Wide2, 44502002-01-22

Deployments

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Marc Snir: 2013 Seymour Cray Award Recipient". IEEE Computer Society. Archived from the original on 2014-03-26.
  2. ↑ "RS/6000 SP system" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2000-08-19.
  3. 1 2 IBM Announcement Letter ZG94-0159: IBM Scalable POWERparallel Systems 9076 SP2 and Enhancements for SP1
  4. 1 2 IBM Announcement 996-181: Hardware Withdrawal: RISC System/6000 SP POWERquery and Selected Models and Features -- Replacements Available
  5. ↑ IBM Announcement Letter ZG95-0145: 9076 POWERparallel SP2 Models 204, 304, 3B4, and 404
  6. 1 2 IBM Announcement Letter 997-078: Hardware Withdrawal: Selected RS/6000 Models and Features -- Replacements Available
  7. ↑ IBM Announcement Letter ZG95-0364: RISC SYSTEM/6000 SP 77MHz Wide Models, 2AX Models, and Enhancements
  8. ↑ "SP2/512". TOP500 Supercomputer Sites. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  9. ↑ "Seaborg - SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way". TOP500 Supercomputer Sites. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
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