ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42

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ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 Artificial Intelligence is a standardization subcommittee of the Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). [1] ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 develops and facilitates the development of international standards, technical reports, and technical specifications within the fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI). [2] The international secretariat of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), located in the United States of America. The Chair of SC 42 is Wael William Diab. [3] The first meeting of the committee took place in Beijing, China in April 2018. [4] SC 42 meets face-to-face twice a year in an opening and closing plenary format with its subgroups meeting concurrently during the week. SC 42 organizes bi-annual AI workshops that target all stakeholders interested in AI and the committee's work. [5]

Contents

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 — Artificial Intelligence
Formation2018
Type Standards organization
PurposeDevelopment of worldwide standards for artificial intelligence
Region served
Worldwide
Chair
Wael William Diab [6]
Committee Manager
 Heather Benko [7]
Parent organization
 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) JTC 1
Website jtc1info.org/technology/subcommittees/ai/

History

At the 32nd ISO/IEC JTC 1 Plenary in Vladivostok, Russia, Resolution 12 established SC 42 as a system integration entity for Artificial Intelligence. The resolution also appointed Mr. Wael William Diab as Chair of the SC and Ms. Heather Benko was appointed as the Committee Manager. The inaugural meeting was held in Beijing, China on April 18th – 20th. [4]

Scope

The scope of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 is: [8]

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 is set up as a Systems Integration Entity.

Members

Membership in SC 42 is open to any national body. A member can be either participating (P) or observing (O). The current list of countries active in SC 42 include: [9]

39 p-members: Australia (SA), Austria (ASI), Azerbaijan (AZSTAND), Belgium (NBN), Canada (SCC), China (SAC), Cyprus (CYS), Democratic Republic of the Congo (OCC), Denmark (DS), Egypt (EOS), Finland (SFS), France (AFNOR), Germany (DIN), India (BIS), Ireland (NSAI), Israel (SII), Italy (UNI), Japan (JISC), Kazakhstan (KAZMEMST), Korea, Republic of (KATS), Luxembourg (ILNAS), Malaysia (DSM), Malta (MCCAA), Netherlands (NEN), Norway (SN), Philippines (BPS), Portugal (IPQ), Russian Federation (GOST R), Rwanda (RSB), Saudi Arabia (SASO), Singapore (SSC), Slovakia (UNMS SR), Spain (UNE), Sweden (SIS), Switzerland (SNV), Turkey (TSE), Uganda (UNBS), United Kingdom (BSI), United States (ANSI), Zimbabwe (SAZ).

25 o-members

Structure

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 is currently made up of five working groups, each of which carries out specific tasks in standards development within the field of Artificial Intelligence. The working groups, study groups, and advisory group of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 are: ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 - Artificial intelligence

Working GroupTitleConvenor
WG 1Foundational standardsPaul Cotton (Canada)
WG 2Big DataDavid Boyd (United States)
WG 3Trustworthiness David Filip (Ireland)
WG 4Use cases and applications Fumihiro Maruyama (Japan)
WG 5Computational approaches and characteristics of artificial intelligence systems Ning Sun (China)

The subcommittee also administers a number of Joint Work Groups with other subcommittees:

Working GroupTitleConvenor
JWG 2With ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 7: Testing of AI-based systems Adam Leon Smith (UK) and Stuart Reid (UK)
JWG 3With ISO/TC 215 WG: AI enabled health informatics Shushaku Tsumoto (Japan)
JWG 4With IEC/TC 65/SC 65A: Functional safety and AI systems Riccardo Mariani (Italy)

Collaborations

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 works in close collaboration with a number of other organizations or subcommittees, both internal and external to ISO and IEC. Organizations internal to ISO or IEC that collaborate with or are in liaison to SC 42 include: [10]

JTC 1 Committees and Groups

ISO Committees

IEC Committees

Organizations external to ISO or IEC that collaborate with or are in liaison with SC 42 include:

Category A Liaisons

Standards

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 currently has published a number of standards, as well as various other standards or technical reports under development within the field of artificial intelligence. These include: [12]

ISO/IEC StandardTitleStatus
ISO/IEC 8183 ISO/IEC 8183: Data life cycle frameworkPublished (2023)
ISO/IEC TS 8200 ISO/IEC TS 8200: Controllability of automated AI systemsPublished (2024)
ISO/IEC 20546 ISO/IEC 20547-1: Big data -- Overview and vocabularyPublished (2019)
ISO/IEC 20547-1 ISO/IEC 20547-1: Big data reference architecture -- Part 1: Framework and application processPublished (2020)
ISO/IEC 20547-2 ISO/IEC TR 20547-2:2018 : Big data reference architecture -- Part 2: Use cases and derived requirementsPublished (2018)
ISO/IEC 20547-3 ISO/IEC 20547-3: Big data reference architecture -- Part 3: Reference architecturePublished (2020)
ISO/IEC 20547-5 ISO/IEC TR 20547-5:2018: Big data reference architecture -- Part 5: Standards roadmapPublished (2018)
ISO/IEC 20546 ISO/IEC 20546: Big data -- Overview and vocabularyPublished (2019)
ISO/IEC 22989 ISO/IEC 22989: Artificial Intelligence Concepts and TerminologyPublished (2022)
ISO/IEC 23053 ISO/IEC 23053: Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML)Published (2022)
ISO/IEC 23894 ISO/IEC 23894: Artificial intelligence - Guidance on risk management [13] Published (2023)
ISO/IEC TR 24027 ISO/IEC TR 24027: Bias in AI systems and AI aided decision making [14] Published (2023)
ISO/IEC TR 24028 ISO/IEC TR 24028: Overview of trustworthiness in artificial intelligencePublished (2020)
ISO/IEC TR 24368 ISO/IEC TR 24368: Overview of ethical and societal concerns [15] Published (2022)
ISO/IEC 24668 ISO/IEC 24668: Process management framework for big data analyticsPublished (2022)
ISO/IEC TS 4213 ISO/IEC TS 4213: Assessment of Machine Learning Classification Performance [16] Published (2022)
ISO/IEC 24029-1 ISO/IEC TR 24029-1: Assessment of the robustness of neural networks — Part 1: OverviewPublished (2021)
ISO/IEC 24029-2 ISO/IEC 24029-2: Assessment of the robustness of neural networks — Part 2: Methodology for the use of formal methods [17] Published (2023)
ISO/IEC TR 24027 ISO/IEC TR 24027: Bias in AI systems and AI aided decision makingPublished (2021)
ISO/IEC 24030 ISO/IEC 24030: AI use casesPublished (2024)
ISO/IEC TS 25058 ISO/IEC TS 25058: Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) - Guidance for quality evaluation of AI systemsPublished (2024)
ISO/IEC 25059 ISO/IEC 25059: Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) - Quality model for AI systems [18] Published (2023)
ISO/IEC 42001 ISO/IEC 42001: AI management system [19] Published (2023)
ISO/IEC 5338 ISO/IEC 5338: AI system life cycle processesPublished (2023)
ISO/IEC 5339 ISO/IEC 5339: Guidance for AI applicationsPublished (2024)
ISO/IEC 5392 ISO/IEC 5392: Reference architecture of knowledge engineeringPublished (2024)
ISO/IEC 5469 ISO/IEC 5469: Functional safety and AI systemsPublished (2024)

Awards

In 2023, the ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 has won ISO's Lawrence D. Eicher Award. [20] [21] [22]

See also

Related Research Articles

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ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces is a standardization subcommittee of the Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that develops and facilitates standards within the fields of programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces. ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 is also sometimes referred to as the "portability subcommittee". The international secretariat of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), located in the United States.

ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27 Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection is a standardization subcommittee of the Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1 of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27 develops International Standards, Technical Reports, and Technical Specifications within the field of information security. Standardization activity by this subcommittee includes general methods, management system requirements, techniques and guidelines to address information security, cybersecurity and privacy. Drafts of International Standards by ISO/IEC JTC 1 or any of its subcommittees are sent out to participating national standardization bodies for ballot, comments and contributions. Publication as an ISO/IEC International Standard requires approval by a minimum of 75% of the national bodies casting a vote. The international secretariat of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27 is the Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN) located in Germany.

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References

  1. ↑ "Strengthening international cooperation on artificial intelligence". www.brookings.edu/. Retrieved 2023-04-25.
  2. ↑ "Enabling the digital transformation of industry: The roles of AI, big data, analytics, and related data ecosystem". www.raps.org/. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  3. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/ SC 42". www.iec.ch. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  4. 1 2 "First International Standards committee for entire AI ecosystem | IEC e-tech | Issue' 03/2018". IEC e-tech. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  5. ↑ "ISO/IEC AI Workshops". jtc1info.org. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  6. ↑ "Wael William Diab". www.itu.int. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
  7. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/ SC 42". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  8. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 - Artificial intelligence". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2023-04-18.
  9. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 - Artificial intelligence". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  10. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 - Artificial intelligence". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  11. ↑ "Small Business Standards". www.sbs-sme.eu/. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  12. ↑ "ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 - Artificial intelligence". www.iso.org. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  13. ↑ "A new standard for risk management of AI". aistandardshub.org. Retrieved 2023-11-24.
  14. ↑ "Addressing bias in artificial intelligence". medium.com. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  15. ↑ "New ISO/IEC report offers guidance on the responsible adoption of AI". www.iec.ch. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  16. ↑ "Measuring the performance of ML classification". medium.com. Retrieved 2023-04-24.
  17. ↑ "Artificial intelligence: enhancing the trustworthiness of neural networks". iec.ch. Retrieved 2023-10-17.
  18. ↑ "New international standard for ensuring the quality of AI systems". iec.ch. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  19. ↑ "Novel AI international standard that enables certification and responsible adoption". iec.ch. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  20. ↑ "Congratulations, AI Trailblazers! ISOIEC JTC 1SC 42 Receives Prestigious ISO Lawrence D. Eicher Award". American National Standards Institute - ANSI. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  21. ↑ "Artificial intelligence experts win prestigious ISO award". ISO. 12 September 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  22. ↑ "IEC leaders emphasize power of collaboration". iec.ch. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
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