John Simpson | |
---|---|
Member of the Kansas State Senate from the 17th District | |
In office 1972–1972 | |
Preceded by | Ernest Strahan |
Succeeded by | John Crofoot |
Member of the Kansas State Senate from the 24th District | |
In office 1973–1979 | |
Succeeded by | Ben Vidricksen |
Personal details | |
Born | July 30,1934 |
Political party | Republican;switched to Democrat in the 1980 election |
Residence | Salina,Kansas |
John M. Simpson (born July 30,1934) is a former politician and attorney from the U.S. state of Kansas. He served as a Republican in the Kansas State Senate from 1972 to 1979, [1] before switching parties and unsuccessfully running as a Democrat in the 1980 election for U.S. Senate,challenging Republican incumbent Bob Dole.
Simpson,a resident of Salina,Kansas, [1] was initially appointed to the State Senate representing the 17th district in 1972,after a vacancy occurred following the death of the incumbent Ernest Strahan. In the November 1972 elections,he won election in his own right in the 24th district (after redistricting),and he served in the State Senate for the rest of the decade.
In the 1980 United States Senate election in Kansas,Simpson switched parties and ran as a Democrat against Bob Dole,announcing his campaign in the summer of 1979. He said that changed parties because he "felt the Democratic party offers the best solutions and best platforms for the problems this country faces",and denied changing parties in order to run for the Senate. [2] Simpson narrowly won the Democratic Senate primary,taking only 36% of the vote,with 32% for the second-place finisher James Maher. [3] He was beaten soundly in the general election,losing to Dole by a 64-36 margin. [4]
The 1996 United States presidential election was the 53rd quadrennial presidential election,held on Tuesday,November 5,1996. Incumbent Democratic President Bill Clinton defeated former Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole,the Republican nominee,and Ross Perot,the Reform Party nominee and 1992 presidential candidate.
The 1976 United States presidential election was the 48th quadrennial presidential election,held on Tuesday,November 2,1976. Democrat Jimmy Carter defeated incumbent Republican president Gerald Ford in a narrow victory.
Robert Joseph Dole was an American politician and attorney who represented Kansas in the United States Senate from 1969 to 1996. He was the Republican Leader of the Senate during the final 11 years of his tenure,including three non-consecutive years as Senate Majority Leader. Prior to his 27 years in the Senate,he served in the United States House of Representatives from 1961 to 1969. Dole was also the Republican presidential nominee in the 1996 election and the vice presidential nominee in the 1976 election.
The 1998 United States Senate elections were held on November 3,with the 34 seats of Class 3 contested in regular elections. This was seen as an even contest between the Republican Party and Democratic Party. While the Democrats had to defend more seats up for election,Republican attacks on the morality of President Bill Clinton failed to connect with voters and anticipated Republican gains did not materialize. The Republicans picked up open seats in Ohio and Kentucky and narrowly defeated Democratic incumbent Carol Moseley Braun (Illinois),but these were cancelled out by the Democrats' gain of an open seat in Indiana and defeats of Republican Senators Al D'Amato and Lauch Faircloth. The balance of the Senate remained unchanged at 55–45 in favor of the Republicans. With Democrats gaining five seats in the House of Representatives,this marked the first time since 1934 that the party not in control of the White House failed to gain congressional seats in a mid-term election and the first time since 1822 that this party failed to gain seats in the mid-term election of a President's second term. These are the last Senate elections that resulted in no net change in the balance of power. This is the last time Democrats won a U.S. Senate race in South Carolina.
The 1996 United States Senate elections were held on November 5,with the 33 seats of Class 2 contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. They coincided with the presidential election of the same year,in which Democrat Bill Clinton was re-elected president.
The 1992 United States Senate elections,held November 3,1992,were elections for the United States Senate. The 34 seats of Class 3 were contested in regular elections,along with special elections to fill vacancies. They coincided with Bill Clinton's victory in the presidential election. Both parties swapped a pair of seats,resulting in no net change in partisan breakdown.
The 1990 United States Senate elections were held on Tuesday,November 6,1990,with the 33 seats of Class 2 contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. The Democratic Party increased its majority with a net gain of one seat from the Republican Party. The election took place in the middle of President George H. W. Bush's term,and,as with most other midterm elections,the party not holding the presidency gained seats in Congress.
The 1986 United States Senate elections was an election for the United States Senate. Held on November 4,in the middle of Ronald Reagan's second presidential term,the 34 seats of Class 3 were contested in regular elections. The Republicans had to defend an unusually large number of freshman Senate incumbents who had been elected on President Ronald Reagan's coattails in 1980. Democrats won a net of eight seats,defeating seven freshman incumbents,picking up two Republican-held open seats,and regaining control of the Senate for the first time since January 1981. This remains the most recent midterm election in which the sitting president's party suffered net losses while still flipping a Senate seat.
The 1980 United States Senate elections were held on November 4,coinciding with Ronald Reagan's victory in the presidential election. The 34 Senate seats of Class 3 were contested in regular elections. Reagan's large margin of victory over incumbent Jimmy Carter gave a huge boost to Republican Senate candidates,allowing them to flip 12 Democratic seats and win control of the chamber for the first time since the end of the 83rd Congress in January 1955.
The 1978 United States Senate elections were held on November 7,in the middle of Democratic President Jimmy Carter's term. The 33 seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. Thirteen seats changed hands between parties,resulting in a net gain of three seats for the Republicans. Democrats nevertheless retained a 58–41 majority.
The 1974 United States Senate elections were held on November 4,with the 34 seats of Class 3 contested in regular elections. They occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal,Richard M. Nixon's resignation from the presidency,and Gerald Ford's subsequent pardon of Nixon. Economic issues,specifically inflation and stagnation,were also a factor that contributed to Republican losses. As an immediate result of the November 1974 elections,Democrats made a net gain of three seats from the Republicans,as they defeated Republican incumbents in Colorado and Kentucky and picked up open seats in Florida and Vermont,while Republicans won the open seat in Nevada. Following the elections,at the beginning of the 94th U.S. Congress,the Democratic caucus controlled 61 seats,and the Republican caucus controlled 38 seats.
The 1966 United States Senate elections were elections on November 8,1966 for the United States Senate which occurred midway through the second term of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The 33 seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. With divisions in the Democratic base over the Vietnam War,and with the traditional mid-term advantage of the party not holding the presidency,the Republicans took three Democratic seats. Despite Republican gains,the balance remained overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats,who retained a 64–36 majority.
The Kansas Republican Party is the state affiliate political party in Kansas of the United States Republican Party. The Kansas Republican Party was organized in May 1859.
The 1996 United States Senate election in Virginia was held on November 5,1996. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator John Warner won re-election to a fourth term over Democratic challenger and future Governor and Senator Mark Warner.
The 2020 United States Senate election in Kansas was held on November 3,2020,to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Kansas,concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election,as well as other elections to the United States Senate,elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
The 1974 United States Senate election in Kansas took place on November 5,1974. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Bob Dole was narrowly re-elected to a second term in office.
The 1978 United States Senate election in Kansas took place on November 7,1978. Incumbent Republican Senator James B. Pearson did not run for re-election to a third full term.
The 1980 United States Senate election in Kansas took place on November 4,1980. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Bob Dole was re-elected to his third term in office,after briefly campaigning for President earlier that year. He defeated Democrat John Simpson,who had previously served in the Kansas State Senate as a Republican.
The 2022 Kansas gubernatorial election took place on November 8,2022,to elect the governor of Kansas,with primary elections taking place on August 2,2022. Democratic Governor Laura Kelly ran for re-election to a second term. Both Kelly and Republican State Attorney General Derek Schmidt won their respective nominations with little opposition. Libertarian Seth Cordell and independent Dennis Pyle were also on the ballot.
The 1996 presidential campaign of Bob Dole began when Republican Senator Bob Dole formally announced his candidacy for Republican Party nomination in 1995. After beating other candidates in the primaries,he became the Republican nominee,with his opponent being Democratic incumbent President Bill Clinton in the 1996 presidential election. Dole conceded defeat in the race in a telephone call to Clinton on November 5,1996.