People | Kitasoo (Tsimshian) / Xai'xais |
---|---|
Headquarters | Klemtu |
Province | British Columbia |
Land [1] | |
Main reserve | Kitasoo 1 |
Land area | 7.2 km2 |
Population (2024) [2] | |
On reserve | 241 |
On other land | 5 |
Off reserve | 245 |
Total population | 491 |
Government [3] | |
Chief | Douglas Neasloss |
Tribal Council [4] | |
Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council | |
Website | |
klemtu |
The Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation, also known as the Kitasoo/Xaixais Nation, is the band government of the First Nations people of Klemtu, British Columbia, Canada. The band comprises two ethnic groups who share an ancient alliance, the Kitasoo, a Tsimshian group, and the Xai'xais, a North-Wakashan speaking group. The government is a member of the Oweekeno-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council and a member of the Tsimshian First Nations treaty council. [5]
Indian reserves under the administration of the Kitasoo/Xaixais Nation are: [6]
Position | Name | Term Start | Term End |
---|---|---|---|
Chief Councillor | Douglas Neasloss | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
Councillor | Darren Edgar | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
Councillor | Christopher McKnight | 07/13/2025 | 07/12/2025 |
Councillor | Harvey Robinson | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
Councillor | Isaiah Robinson | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
Source: Government of Canada [7] |
The Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation is at Stage 4 in the British Columbia Treaty Process. [5]
As of March 2024, the Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation has a registered population of 493 (inclusive of individuals living off reserve). [8] 242 members of the registered population live on-reserve (49.1% of total population) while 245 individuals live off-reserve (49.7%). [8]
In the 2016 Canadian Census, the officially-recorded on-reserve population was 290, which represented a 3.6% increase from the 2006 census. [9] 80 people were recorded as aged 0-19, 195 people were aged 20-64, and 25 people were aged 65 or older. [9] [a]
The Innu / Ilnu or Innut / Innuat / Ilnuatsh ("people"), formerly called Montagnais from the French colonial period, are the Indigenous Canadians who inhabit the territory in the northeastern portion of the present-day province of Labrador and some portions of Quebec. They refer to their traditional homeland as Nitassinan or Innu-assi.
The Tsimshian are an Indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America. Their communities are mostly in coastal British Columbia in Terrace and Prince Rupert, and Metlakatla, Alaska on Annette Island, the only reservation in Alaska.
Klemtu is an unincorporated community on Swindle Island in the coastal fjords of British Columbia, Canada. It is located on Kitasoo Indian Reserve No. 1.
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The Kitasoo are one of the 14 tribes of the Tsimshian people in Canada, who inhabit, along with the Xai'xais, the village of Klemtu, British Columbia. The name Kitasoo derives from the Tsimshian name Gidestsu, from git- and disdzuu, which refers to a large, tiered house-depression. The Kitasoo, along with the Gitga'ata Tsimshians at Hartley Bay, B.C., are often classed as "Southern Tsimshian," their traditional language being the southern dialect of the Tsimshian language. Their band government is the Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation, a member government of the Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council.
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The Wuikinuxv Nation, also known as the Oweekeno Nation, is a First Nations band government whose traditional territory is the shores of Rivers Inlet and Owikeno Lake in the Central Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia, in the area south of Bella Bella and north of Queen Charlotte Strait. The Wuikinuxv people a.k.a. the Oweekeno people reside in the area of Rivers Inlet and Owikeno Lake, primarily at a village on the Wannock River. Substantial numbers of Wuikinuxv also reside away from the traditional territory in Port Hardy on Vancouver Island and in larger BC communities such as Campbell River, Vancouver and Victoria. Approximately 80 people reside at the village while overall membership was 283 in 2006, 194 of whom lived off-reserve.
The Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo Xai'xais-Nuxalk Tribal Council, formerly the Oweekeno-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council, is a First Nations tribal council comprising band governments of three indigenous peoples of the Central Coast region of British Columbia, Canada. The tribal council, composed of three band governments, spans four different cultures and languages:
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The Gwawaenuk Tribe, or Gwawaʼenux̱w is a First Nations band government of the Kwakwaka'wakw people located in the Queen Charlotte Strait region of the Central Coast region of British Columbia, Canada. The Gwawaenuk Tribe has no year-round road access to a service centre and being about 160 km to 240 km from the nearest service centre.
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