Korean People's Revolutionary Army

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The Korean People's Revolutionary Army (KPRA) was a purported partisan group which North Korea claims fought against the Japanese rule in Korea. North Korean historiography claims that the KPRA was founded on 25 April 1932 by Kim Il Sung.

Description

There is no mention of the Korean People's Revolutionary Army in documents written by Kim Il Sung himself during his time in the Soviet Army. [1] Coined in the wake of the May 25th Instructions, the purported army is connected to Kim Il Sung's cult of personality initiated when the guerilla faction from the Soviet Army's 88th Separate Rifle Brigade, which seized power in North Korea. [2] The KPRA was first mentioned in the late 1940s. [3] :130

Korean People's Revolutionary Army was allegedly founded on 25 April 1932. North Korean historiography credits the defeat of Japan in 1945 mostly to the KPRA, downplaying Soviet involvement. From 1978, North Korea marked 25 April as the "true" founding date of the Korean People's Army (KPA), with the KPA being claimed to just be the reconstitution of the KPRA. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un moved back the KPA's official founding date back to its original date of 8 February 1948, with 25 April instead becoming the official foundation date of the KPRA [3] :130 [4] [5]

References

  1. 김일성 소련 ‘붉은군대’ 이력서 단독입수
  2. 북한의 역사 왜곡 세계 최고지만 정작 주민들은…
  3. 1 2 Tertitskiy, Fyodor (2023). The North Korean Army: History, Structure, Daily Life. Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN   978-1-032-14715-4.
  4. 金正日(김정일)권력승계 큰 變數(변수) 「軍部(군부)장악」유난히 강조
  5. 건군절 변천사와 김정은의 고뇌